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30.04.2019 | Original Research

Preparation and properties of biocomposite from poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyhexanoate) reinforced with regenerated cellulose

verfasst von: Xiaoqing Xu, Junran Li, Liyan Ma, Xiaojun Ma

Erschienen in: Cellulose | Ausgabe 9/2019

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Abstract

In this study, we utilized regenerated cellulose obtained by dissolving cotton fibers in NaOH/urea/water solution. Subsequently, the performance of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyhexanoate) (PHBH) were improved by the strong hydrogen bonds formed by combination of cellulose and PHBH. The effect of cellulose content on structure and properties of biocomposite was comprehensively investigated by scanning electron microscope, fourier transform infrared spectrum, mechanical properties, X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetric analysis, water vapor transmission rate analysis, oxygen permeability analysis, and degradability testing. The biocomposite exhibited an orderly layered structure, which improved the tensile strength of biocomposite. Compared to PHBH, the tensile strength of biocomposite increased from 10.17 to 37.89 MPa. Moreover, the oxygen permeability of biocomposite improved by 70%. The results exhibited that PHBH reinforced with regenerated cellulose biocomposite could be an effective substitute for synthetic plastics, demonstrating promising applications as oxygen barrier packaging materials.

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Titel: Preparation and properties of biocomposite from poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyhexanoate) reinforced with regenerated cellulose
verfasst von: Xiaoqing Xu
Junran Li
Liyan Ma
Xiaojun Ma
Publikationsdatum: 30.04.2019
Verlag: Springer Netherlands
Erschienen in: Cellulose / Ausgabe 9/2019
Print ISSN: 0969-0239
Elektronische ISSN: 1572-882X
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10570-019-02460-7

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