Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics 3/2018

16.11.2017

Preparation, characterization and properties of PMMA/NiO polymer nanocomposites

verfasst von: Esmaiel Soleimani, Fatemeh Babaei Niavarzi

Erschienen in: Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics | Ausgabe 3/2018

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

PMMA/NiO polymer nanocomposites (PNCs) were prepared. NiO nanoparticles (NPs) were prepared from reaction of NiCl2·6H2O with caustic soda, and then calcination of the precipitate obtained at 300 °C for 2 h. Surface of NiO NPs was modified by oleic acid and confirmed through lipophilic degree (LD). The results revealed that LD increased with the rising amount of modifier up to 5 wt% Optimum modification was obtained in 65 °C and 2 h for reaction time. The modified NPs were dispersed in methylmethacrylate (MMA), and PMMA/NiO PNCs were prepared via emulsion polymerization. The NiO NPs, modified NPs and PMMA/NiO PNCs were characterized by XRD, FT-IR, SEM and EDX. The average crystallite sizes of NiO were calculated 35 nm from XRD patterns. The results of EDX analysis and FT-IR spectra showed that chains of oleic acid have been successfully grafted on surface of NiO NPs. Morphological observation revealed that NiO NPs were embedded homogeneously in the inner part of PMMA. Thermal stability of PMMA/NiO PNCs was studied using techniques of TGA and DSC. Compared to PMMA, PMMA/NiO PNCs prepared by this method display glass transition temperature that are up to 10 °C higher and thermal degradation temperature that are up to 30 °C higher. The photocatalytic activity of NiO NPs, modified NPs and PMMa/NiO PNCs was investigated in the degradation of methyl orange under UV radiation. The results showed that photocatalytic degradation percentage (PDP) of methyl orange decreases when NiO NPs modified by oleic acid and/ or grafted on PMMA.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat A.N. Banerjee, The design, fabrication, and photocatalytic utility of nanostructured semiconductors: focus on TiO2-based nanostructures. Nanotechnol. Sci. Appl. 4, 35–65 (2011) A.N. Banerjee, The design, fabrication, and photocatalytic utility of nanostructured semiconductors: focus on TiO2-based nanostructures. Nanotechnol. Sci. Appl. 4, 35–65 (2011)
2.
Zurück zum Zitat D. Guo, G. Xie, J. Luo, Mechanical properties of nanoparticles: basics and applications. J. Phys. D 47, 013001 (2014)CrossRef D. Guo, G. Xie, J. Luo, Mechanical properties of nanoparticles: basics and applications. J. Phys. D 47, 013001 (2014)CrossRef
3.
Zurück zum Zitat S. Chen, W. Liu, Preparation and characterization of surface–coated ZnS nanoparticles. Langmuir 15, 8100–8104 (1999) S. Chen, W. Liu, Preparation and characterization of surface–coated ZnS nanoparticles. Langmuir 15, 8100–8104 (1999)
4.
Zurück zum Zitat J–H Kang, Y–P Guo, Y. Chen, Z–C Wang, Preparation and UV–light absorption property of oleic acid surface modified ZnO nanoparticles. Chem. Res. Chin. Univ. 27, 500–502 (2011) J–H Kang, Y–P Guo, Y. Chen, Z–C Wang, Preparation and UV–light absorption property of oleic acid surface modified ZnO nanoparticles. Chem. Res. Chin. Univ. 27, 500–502 (2011)
5.
Zurück zum Zitat R. Ramos–González, L.A. García–Cerda, M.A. Quevedo–López, Study of the surface modification with oleic acid of nanosized HfO2 synthesized by the polymerized complex derived sol–gel method. Appl. Surf. Sci. 258, 6034–6039 (2012) R. Ramos–González, L.A. García–Cerda, M.A. Quevedo–López, Study of the surface modification with oleic acid of nanosized HfO2 synthesized by the polymerized complex derived sol–gel method. Appl. Surf. Sci. 258, 6034–6039 (2012)
6.
Zurück zum Zitat E. Soleimani, R. Taheri, Synthesis and surface modification of CuO nanoparticles: evaluation of dispersion and lipophilic properties of modified nanoparticles. Nano–Struct. Nano–Object 10, 167–175 (2017) E. Soleimani, R. Taheri, Synthesis and surface modification of CuO nanoparticles: evaluation of dispersion and lipophilic properties of modified nanoparticles. Nano–Struct. Nano–Object 10, 167–175 (2017)
7.
Zurück zum Zitat A.R. Mahdavian, M. Ashjari, A.B. Makoo, Preparation of poly(styrene–methyl methacrylate)/SiO2 composite nanoparticles via emulsion polymerization: an investigation into the compatiblization. Eur. Polym. J. 43, 336—344 (2007)CrossRef A.R. Mahdavian, M. Ashjari, A.B. Makoo, Preparation of poly(styrene–methyl methacrylate)/SiO2 composite nanoparticles via emulsion polymerization: an investigation into the compatiblization. Eur. Polym. J. 43, 336—344 (2007)CrossRef
8.
Zurück zum Zitat S. Mallakpour, M. Vahabi, The surface modification of CuO nanoparticles with a flame retardant coupling agent and their influence on the thermal stability of poly(amide–imide)/CuO nanocomposites. J. Compos. Mater. 50, 1971–1979 (2016) S. Mallakpour, M. Vahabi, The surface modification of CuO nanoparticles with a flame retardant coupling agent and their influence on the thermal stability of poly(amide–imide)/CuO nanocomposites. J. Compos. Mater. 50, 1971–1979 (2016)
9.
Zurück zum Zitat R.Y. Hong, J.Z. Qian, J.X. Cao, Synthesis and characterization of PMMA grafted ZnO nanoparticles. Powder Technol. 163, 160–168 (2006)CrossRef R.Y. Hong, J.Z. Qian, J.X. Cao, Synthesis and characterization of PMMA grafted ZnO nanoparticles. Powder Technol. 163, 160–168 (2006)CrossRef
10.
Zurück zum Zitat R.Y. Hong, L.L. Chin, J.H. Li, H.Z. Li, Y. Zheng, J. Ding, Preparation and application of polystyrene–grafted ZnO nanoparticles. Polym. Adv. Technol. 18, 901–906 (2007) R.Y. Hong, L.L. Chin, J.H. Li, H.Z. Li, Y. Zheng, J. Ding, Preparation and application of polystyrene–grafted ZnO nanoparticles. Polym. Adv. Technol. 18, 901–906 (2007)
11.
Zurück zum Zitat H. Yan, X.H. Zhang, L.Q. Wei, X.G. Liu, B.S. Xu, Hydrophobic magnesium hydroxide nanoparticles via oleic acid and poly(methylmethacrylate)-grafting surface modification. Powder Technol. 193, 125–129 (2009) H. Yan, X.H. Zhang, L.Q. Wei, X.G. Liu, B.S. Xu, Hydrophobic magnesium hydroxide nanoparticles via oleic acid and poly(methylmethacrylate)-grafting surface modification. Powder Technol. 193, 125–129 (2009)
12.
Zurück zum Zitat L.A. Garcı´a–Cerda, L.E. Romo–Mendoza, M.A. Quevedo–Lo´pezm, Synthesis and characterization of NiO nanoparticles and their PMMA nanocomposites obtained by in situ bulk polymerization. J. Mater. Sci. 44, 4553–4556 (2009) L.A. Garcı´a–Cerda, L.E. Romo–Mendoza, M.A. Quevedo–Lo´pezm, Synthesis and characterization of NiO nanoparticles and their PMMA nanocomposites obtained by in situ bulk polymerization. J. Mater. Sci. 44, 4553–4556 (2009)
13.
Zurück zum Zitat F. Zhang, Z. Su, F. Wen, F. Li, Synthesis and characterization of polystyrene–grafted magnetite nanoparticles. Colloid Polym. Sci. 286, 837–841 (2008) F. Zhang, Z. Su, F. Wen, F. Li, Synthesis and characterization of polystyrene–grafted magnetite nanoparticles. Colloid Polym. Sci. 286, 837–841 (2008)
14.
Zurück zum Zitat G. Wu, Y. Cheng, Z. Yang, Z. Jia, H. Wu, L. Yang, H. Li, P. Guo, H. Lv, Design of carbon sphere/magnetic quantum dots with tunable phase compositions and boost dielectric loss behavior. Chem. Eng. J. 333, 519–528 (2018)CrossRef G. Wu, Y. Cheng, Z. Yang, Z. Jia, H. Wu, L. Yang, H. Li, P. Guo, H. Lv, Design of carbon sphere/magnetic quantum dots with tunable phase compositions and boost dielectric loss behavior. Chem. Eng. J. 333, 519–528 (2018)CrossRef
15.
Zurück zum Zitat C. Liang, P. Song, H. Gu, C. Ma, Y. Guo, H. Zhang, X. Xu, Q. Zhang, J. Gu, Nanopolydopamine coupled fluorescent nanozinc oxide reinforced epoxy nanocomposites. Compos. A 102, 126–136 (2017) C. Liang, P. Song, H. Gu, C. Ma, Y. Guo, H. Zhang, X. Xu, Q. Zhang, J. Gu, Nanopolydopamine coupled fluorescent nanozinc oxide reinforced epoxy nanocomposites. Compos. A 102, 126–136 (2017)
16.
Zurück zum Zitat G. Wu, H. Wu, K. Wang, C. Zheng, Y. Wang, A. Feng, Facile synthesis and application of multi-shelled SnO2 hollow spheres in lithium ion battery. RSC Adv. 6, 58069–58076 (2016) G. Wu, H. Wu, K. Wang, C. Zheng, Y. Wang, A. Feng, Facile synthesis and application of multi-shelled SnO2 hollow spheres in lithium ion battery. RSC Adv. 6, 58069–58076 (2016)
17.
Zurück zum Zitat J. Gu, C. Liang, X. Zhao, B. Gan, H. Qiu, Y. Guo, X. Yang, Q. Zhang, D.-Y. Wang, Highly thermally conductive flame–retardant epoxy nanocomposites with reduced ignitability and excellent electrical conductivities. Compos. Sci. Technol. 139, 83–89 (2017)CrossRef J. Gu, C. Liang, X. Zhao, B. Gan, H. Qiu, Y. Guo, X. Yang, Q. Zhang, D.-Y. Wang, Highly thermally conductive flame–retardant epoxy nanocomposites with reduced ignitability and excellent electrical conductivities. Compos. Sci. Technol. 139, 83–89 (2017)CrossRef
18.
Zurück zum Zitat G. Wu, Y. Cheng, K. Wang, Y. Wang, A. Feng, Fabrication and characterization of OMMt/BMI/CE composites with low dielectric properties and high thermal stability for electronic packaging. J. Mater. Sci. 27, 5592–5599 (2016) G. Wu, Y. Cheng, K. Wang, Y. Wang, A. Feng, Fabrication and characterization of OMMt/BMI/CE composites with low dielectric properties and high thermal stability for electronic packaging. J. Mater. Sci. 27, 5592–5599 (2016)
19.
Zurück zum Zitat J. Gu, W. Dong, S. Xu, Y. Tang, L. Ye, J. Kong, Development of wave-transparent, light-weight composites combined with superior dielectric performance and desirable thermal stabilities. Compos. Sci. Technol. 144, 185–192 (2017)CrossRef J. Gu, W. Dong, S. Xu, Y. Tang, L. Ye, J. Kong, Development of wave-transparent, light-weight composites combined with superior dielectric performance and desirable thermal stabilities. Compos. Sci. Technol. 144, 185–192 (2017)CrossRef
20.
Zurück zum Zitat G. Wu, Y. Wang, K. Wang, A. Feng, The effect of modified AlN on the thermal conductivity, mechanical and thermal properties of AlN/polystyrene composites. RSC Adv. 6, 102542–102548 (2016)CrossRef G. Wu, Y. Wang, K. Wang, A. Feng, The effect of modified AlN on the thermal conductivity, mechanical and thermal properties of AlN/polystyrene composites. RSC Adv. 6, 102542–102548 (2016)CrossRef
21.
Zurück zum Zitat M.M. Khan, S.F. Adil, A. Al–Mayouf, Metal oxides as photocatalysts. J. Saudi Chem. Soc. 19, 462–464 (2015) M.M. Khan, S.F. Adil, A. Al–Mayouf, Metal oxides as photocatalysts. J. Saudi Chem. Soc. 19, 462–464 (2015)
22.
Zurück zum Zitat L. Zhang, L. An, B. Liu, H. Yang, Synthesis and photocatalytic activity of porous polycrystalline NiO nanowires. Appl. Phys. A 104, 69–75 (2011)CrossRef L. Zhang, L. An, B. Liu, H. Yang, Synthesis and photocatalytic activity of porous polycrystalline NiO nanowires. Appl. Phys. A 104, 69–75 (2011)CrossRef
23.
Zurück zum Zitat A. Pourtaheri, A. Nezamzadeh–Ejhieh, Enhancement in photocatalytic activity of NiO by supporting onto an Iranian clinoptilolite nanoparticles of aqueous solution of cefuroxime pharmaceutical capsule. Spectrochim. Acta A 137, 338–344 (2015)CrossRef A. Pourtaheri, A. Nezamzadeh–Ejhieh, Enhancement in photocatalytic activity of NiO by supporting onto an Iranian clinoptilolite nanoparticles of aqueous solution of cefuroxime pharmaceutical capsule. Spectrochim. Acta A 137, 338–344 (2015)CrossRef
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Y.-C. Chen, F.-C. Zheng, Y.-L. Min, T. Wang, Y.-G. Zhang, Y.-X. Wang, Facile procedure to synthesize highly crystalline Ag/NiO nanocomposite microspheres and their photocatalytic activity. J. Mater. Sci. 23, 1592–1598 (2012) Y.-C. Chen, F.-C. Zheng, Y.-L. Min, T. Wang, Y.-G. Zhang, Y.-X. Wang, Facile procedure to synthesize highly crystalline Ag/NiO nanocomposite microspheres and their photocatalytic activity. J. Mater. Sci. 23, 1592–1598 (2012)
25.
Zurück zum Zitat M.A. Ahmed, Synthesis and structural features of mesoporous NiO/TiO2 nano-composites prepared by sol–gel method for photodegradation of methylene blue dye. J. Photochem. Photobiol. A 238, 63–70 (2012)CrossRef M.A. Ahmed, Synthesis and structural features of mesoporous NiO/TiO2 nano-composites prepared by sol–gel method for photodegradation of methylene blue dye. J. Photochem. Photobiol. A 238, 63–70 (2012)CrossRef
26.
Zurück zum Zitat T. Sreethawong, S. Ngamsinlapasathian, S. Yoshikawa, Surfactant-aided sol–gel synthesis of mesoporous-assembled TiO2–NiO mixed oxide nanocrystals and their photo-catalytic azo dye degradation activity. Chem. Eng. J. 192, 292–300 (2012)CrossRef T. Sreethawong, S. Ngamsinlapasathian, S. Yoshikawa, Surfactant-aided sol–gel synthesis of mesoporous-assembled TiO2–NiO mixed oxide nanocrystals and their photo-catalytic azo dye degradation activity. Chem. Eng. J. 192, 292–300 (2012)CrossRef
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Z. Cao, Z. Zhang, Deactivation of photocatalytically active ZnO nanoparticle and enhancement of its compatibility with organic compounds by surface-capping with organically modified silica. Appl. Surf. Sci. 257, 4151–4158 (2011) Z. Cao, Z. Zhang, Deactivation of photocatalytically active ZnO nanoparticle and enhancement of its compatibility with organic compounds by surface-capping with organically modified silica. Appl. Surf. Sci. 257, 4151–4158 (2011)
28.
Zurück zum Zitat A.M. Ali, R. Najmy, Structural, optical and photocatalytic properties of NiO–SiO2 nanocomposites prepared by sol–gel technique. Catal. Today 208, 2–6 (2013)CrossRef A.M. Ali, R. Najmy, Structural, optical and photocatalytic properties of NiO–SiO2 nanocomposites prepared by sol–gel technique. Catal. Today 208, 2–6 (2013)CrossRef
29.
Zurück zum Zitat F.A. Harraz, R.M. Mohamed, A. Shawky, I.A. Ibrahim, Composition and phase control of Ni/NiO nanoparticles for photocatalytic degradation of EDTA. J. Alloys Compd. 508, 133–140 (2010)CrossRef F.A. Harraz, R.M. Mohamed, A. Shawky, I.A. Ibrahim, Composition and phase control of Ni/NiO nanoparticles for photocatalytic degradation of EDTA. J. Alloys Compd. 508, 133–140 (2010)CrossRef
30.
Zurück zum Zitat D.Y. Han, H.Y. Yang, C.B. Shen, X. Zhou, F.H. Wang, Synthesis and size control of NiO nanoparticles by water-in-oil microemulsion. Powder Technol. 147, 113–116 (2004)CrossRef D.Y. Han, H.Y. Yang, C.B. Shen, X. Zhou, F.H. Wang, Synthesis and size control of NiO nanoparticles by water-in-oil microemulsion. Powder Technol. 147, 113–116 (2004)CrossRef
31.
Zurück zum Zitat X. Guo, L. Zhao, L. Zhang, J. Li, Surface modification of magnesium aluminum hydroxide nanoparticles with poly(methylmethacrylate) via one-pot in situ polymerization. Appl. Surf. Sci. 258, 2404–2409 (2012) X. Guo, L. Zhao, L. Zhang, J. Li, Surface modification of magnesium aluminum hydroxide nanoparticles with poly(methylmethacrylate) via one-pot in situ polymerization. Appl. Surf. Sci. 258, 2404–2409 (2012)
32.
Zurück zum Zitat L. Feng, L. He, Y. Ma, Y. Wang, Grafting poly(methylmethacrylate) onto silica nanoparticle surfaces via a facile esterification reaction. Mater. Chem. Phys. 116, 158–163 (2009)CrossRef L. Feng, L. He, Y. Ma, Y. Wang, Grafting poly(methylmethacrylate) onto silica nanoparticle surfaces via a facile esterification reaction. Mater. Chem. Phys. 116, 158–163 (2009)CrossRef
33.
Zurück zum Zitat A. Khansari, M. Enhessari, M. Salavati-Niasari, Synthesis and characterization of nickel oxide nanoparticles from Ni(salen) as precursor. J. Clust. Sci. 24, 289–297 (2013)CrossRef A. Khansari, M. Enhessari, M. Salavati-Niasari, Synthesis and characterization of nickel oxide nanoparticles from Ni(salen) as precursor. J. Clust. Sci. 24, 289–297 (2013)CrossRef
34.
Zurück zum Zitat Y. Wang, W. Eli, L. Zhang, H. Gao, Y. Liu, P. Li, A new method for surface modification of nano-CaCO3 and nano-Al2O3 at room temperature. Adv. Powder Technol. 21, 203–205 (2010) Y. Wang, W. Eli, L. Zhang, H. Gao, Y. Liu, P. Li, A new method for surface modification of nano-CaCO3 and nano-Al2O3 at room temperature. Adv. Powder Technol. 21, 203–205 (2010)
35.
Zurück zum Zitat S.Y. Lee, M.T. Harris, Surface modification of magnetic nanoparticles capped by oleic acids: characterization and colloidal stability in polar solvents. J Colloid Int. Sci. 293, 401–408 (2006)CrossRef S.Y. Lee, M.T. Harris, Surface modification of magnetic nanoparticles capped by oleic acids: characterization and colloidal stability in polar solvents. J Colloid Int. Sci. 293, 401–408 (2006)CrossRef
36.
Zurück zum Zitat R. Hong, T. Pan, J. Qian, H. Li, Synthesis and surface modification of ZnO nanoparticles. Chem. Eng. J. 119, 71–81 (2006)CrossRef R. Hong, T. Pan, J. Qian, H. Li, Synthesis and surface modification of ZnO nanoparticles. Chem. Eng. J. 119, 71–81 (2006)CrossRef
37.
Zurück zum Zitat T.K. Jain, M.A. Morales, S.K. Sahoo, D.L. Leslie-Pelecky, V. Labhasetwar, Iron oxide nanoparticles for sustained delivery of anticancer agents. Mol. Pharm. 2, 194–205 (2005)CrossRef T.K. Jain, M.A. Morales, S.K. Sahoo, D.L. Leslie-Pelecky, V. Labhasetwar, Iron oxide nanoparticles for sustained delivery of anticancer agents. Mol. Pharm. 2, 194–205 (2005)CrossRef
38.
Zurück zum Zitat E.J. Tang, G.X. Cheng, X.L. Ma, Preparation of nano-ZnO/PMMA composite particles via grafting of the copolymer onto the surface of zinc oxide nanoparticles. Powder Technol. 161, 209–214 (2006)CrossRef E.J. Tang, G.X. Cheng, X.L. Ma, Preparation of nano-ZnO/PMMA composite particles via grafting of the copolymer onto the surface of zinc oxide nanoparticles. Powder Technol. 161, 209–214 (2006)CrossRef
39.
Zurück zum Zitat B. Faure, G. Salazar-Alvarez, A. Ahniyaz, I. Villaluenga, G. Berriozabal, Y.R. De Miguel, L. Bergström, Dispersion and surface functionalization of oxide nanoparticles for transparent photocatalytic and UV-protecting coatings and sunscreens. Sci. Technol. Adv. Mater. 14, 023001 (2013)CrossRef B. Faure, G. Salazar-Alvarez, A. Ahniyaz, I. Villaluenga, G. Berriozabal, Y.R. De Miguel, L. Bergström, Dispersion and surface functionalization of oxide nanoparticles for transparent photocatalytic and UV-protecting coatings and sunscreens. Sci. Technol. Adv. Mater. 14, 023001 (2013)CrossRef
40.
Zurück zum Zitat A.A. Keller, H. Wang, D. Zhou, H.S. Lenihan, G. Cherr, B.J. Cardinale, R. Miller, Z. Ji,(2010) Stability and aggregation of metal oxide nanoparticles in natural aqueous matrices. Environ. Sci. Technol. 44, 1962–1967CrossRef A.A. Keller, H. Wang, D. Zhou, H.S. Lenihan, G. Cherr, B.J. Cardinale, R. Miller, Z. Ji,(2010) Stability and aggregation of metal oxide nanoparticles in natural aqueous matrices. Environ. Sci. Technol. 44, 1962–1967CrossRef
41.
Zurück zum Zitat S. Mallakpour, M. Madani, A review of current coupling agents for modification of metal oxide nanoparticles. Prog. Org. Coat. 86, 194–207 (2015) S. Mallakpour, M. Madani, A review of current coupling agents for modification of metal oxide nanoparticles. Prog. Org. Coat. 86, 194–207 (2015)
42.
Zurück zum Zitat M. Salavati-Niasari, F. Mohandes, F. Davar, M. Mazaheri, M. Monemzadeh, N. Yavarinia, Preparation of NiO nanoparticles from metal-organic frameworks via a solid-state decomposition route. Inorg. Chim. Acta 362, 3691–3697 (2009) M. Salavati-Niasari, F. Mohandes, F. Davar, M. Mazaheri, M. Monemzadeh, N. Yavarinia, Preparation of NiO nanoparticles from metal-organic frameworks via a solid-state decomposition route. Inorg. Chim. Acta 362, 3691–3697 (2009)
43.
Zurück zum Zitat N. Tomczak, S. Gu, M. Han, N.F. Van Hulst, G.J. Vancso, Single light emitters in electrospun polymer nanofibers: effect of local confinement on radioactive decay. Eur. Polym. J. 42, 2205–2210 (2006)CrossRef N. Tomczak, S. Gu, M. Han, N.F. Van Hulst, G.J. Vancso, Single light emitters in electrospun polymer nanofibers: effect of local confinement on radioactive decay. Eur. Polym. J. 42, 2205–2210 (2006)CrossRef
44.
Zurück zum Zitat J. Kaur, S. Bansal, S. Singhal, Photocatalytic degradation of methyl orange using ZnO nanopowders synthesized via thermal decomposition of oxalate precursor method. Physica B 41, 33–38 (2013) J. Kaur, S. Bansal, S. Singhal, Photocatalytic degradation of methyl orange using ZnO nanopowders synthesized via thermal decomposition of oxalate precursor method. Physica B 41, 33–38 (2013)
45.
Zurück zum Zitat H. Park, Y. Park, W. Kim, W. Choib, Surface modification of TiO2 photocatalyst for environmental applications. J. Photochem. Photobiol. C 15, 1–20 (2013)CrossRef H. Park, Y. Park, W. Kim, W. Choib, Surface modification of TiO2 photocatalyst for environmental applications. J. Photochem. Photobiol. C 15, 1–20 (2013)CrossRef
46.
Zurück zum Zitat J. Zhao, M. Milanova, M.M.C.G. Warmoeskerken, V. Dutschk, Surface modification of TiO2 nanoparticles with silane coupling agents. Colloids Surf. A 413, 273–279 (2012) J. Zhao, M. Milanova, M.M.C.G. Warmoeskerken, V. Dutschk, Surface modification of TiO2 nanoparticles with silane coupling agents. Colloids Surf. A 413, 273–279 (2012)
47.
Zurück zum Zitat E. Ukaji, T. Furusawa, M. Sato, N. Suzuki, The effect of surface modification with silane coupling agent on suppressing the photocatalytic activity of fine TiO2 particles as inorganic UV filter. Appl. Surf. Sci. 254, 563–569 (2007)CrossRef E. Ukaji, T. Furusawa, M. Sato, N. Suzuki, The effect of surface modification with silane coupling agent on suppressing the photocatalytic activity of fine TiO2 particles as inorganic UV filter. Appl. Surf. Sci. 254, 563–569 (2007)CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Preparation, characterization and properties of PMMA/NiO polymer nanocomposites
verfasst von
Esmaiel Soleimani
Fatemeh Babaei Niavarzi
Publikationsdatum
16.11.2017
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics / Ausgabe 3/2018
Print ISSN: 0957-4522
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-482X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10854-017-8158-x

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 3/2018

Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics 3/2018 Zur Ausgabe