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Erschienen in:
Looking at Smart Cities with an Historical Perspective Kapitel lesen Erstes Kapitel lesen

2017 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

6. Privacy and Social Values in Smart Cities

verfasst von : Leonardo A. Martucci, Simone Fischer-Hübner, Mark Hartswood, Marina Jirotka

Erschienen in: Designing, Developing, and Facilitating Smart Cities

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

Privacy, a fundamental human right, is a key nonfunctional requirement to every electronic service and applications designed for smart societies. Informational privacy, the right of individuals to control information related to them, in smart societies is at the core of this chapter. A key aspect in the layout of smart societies and smart cities is the understanding and prediction of human behavior, which is nowadays fundamentally based on collecting and processing personal data. Hence, smart societies need to accommodate individuals’ rights and the data collection needs. We provide an overview of the existing models and techniques for protecting individuals’ privacy, such as privacy policies, transparency tools and anonymous communication systems, and discuss the needs and limitations of Privacy by Design (PbD) in the layout of smart societies and Internet of Things.

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Vorheriges Kapitel Designing Secure IoT Architectures for Smart City Applications
Nächstes Kapitel Security and Privacy for the Internet of Things Communication in the SmartCity
Fußnoten
3
The “Uninvited Guests” is short film produced by Superflux and commissioned by Thing Tank. https://​vimeo.​com/​128873380.
 
4
Z. Tufekci and B. King. “We Can’t Trust Uber”. In: The Opinion Pages, NY Times, Dec. 7, 2014.
 
5
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6
The EU GDPR was passed by the European Parliament in Dec. 2015, entered into force on 24 May 2016 and shall apply in all EU member sates from 25 May 2018. The GDPR was chosen as our reference for many reasons: (a) it applies to data controllers or processors located in the EU, and to any organization processing personal data of EU residents, (b) it reflects the basic privacy principles of the OECD privacy guidelines and (c) of the US Federal Trade Commission’s (FTC) Fair Information Practice Principles (even going beyond them).
 
7
B. Ray. “Securing the Internet of Things–or how light bulbs can spy on you”. Apr. 22, 2013. The Register. http://​www.​theregister.​co.​uk/​2013/​04/​22/​iot_​security/​.
 
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10
The RFID capabilities and the scope of its applications are narrow enough to produce a PIA with a (non-exhaustive) set of 15 potential threats and five groups of countermeasures.
 
11
The definition of the terms anonymity, unlinkability, pseudonymity, unobservability in this chapter follows the Pfitzmann and Hansen terminology [30].
 
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Metadaten
Titel
Privacy and Social Values in Smart Cities
verfasst von
Leonardo A. Martucci
Simone Fischer-Hübner
Mark Hartswood
Marina Jirotka
Copyright-Jahr
2017
Buch
Designing, Developing, and Facilitating Smart Cities

Print ISBN: 978-3-319-44922-7

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-319-44924-1

Copyright-Jahr: 2017

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-44924-1_6

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