Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Mechanics of Composite Materials 5/2012

01.11.2012

Properties of rigid polyurethane foams filled with glass microspheres

verfasst von: V. Yakushin, L. Bel’kova, I. Sevastyanova

Erschienen in: Mechanics of Composite Materials | Ausgabe 5/2012

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

The effect of hollow glass microspheres with a density of 125 kg/m3 on the properties of low-density (54-90 kg/m3) rigid polyurethane foams is investigated. The thermal expansion coefficient of the foams and their properties in tension and compression in relation to the content of the microspheres (0.5-5 wt.%) are determined. An increase in the characteristics of the material in compression in the foam rise direction with increasing content of filler is revealed. The limiting content of the microspheres above which the mechanical characteristics of the filled foams begin to decrease is found. The distribution of the microspheres in elements of the cellular structure of the polyurethane foams is examined.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat W. Francis, M. Tupper, and S. Harrison, “Conformable tile method of applying CryoCoat™ UL79 insulation to cryogenic tanks,” Advances in Cryogenic Engineering Trans. Cryog. Eng. Conf. , CEC. AIP Conf. Proc., 710, 627-634 (2004). W. Francis, M. Tupper, and S. Harrison, “Conformable tile method of applying CryoCoat™ UL79 insulation to cryogenic tanks,” Advances in Cryogenic Engineering Trans. Cryog. Eng. Conf. , CEC. AIP Conf. Proc., 710, 627-634 (2004).
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Russ. Federat. Patent 2342415, A Liquid-Ceramic Insulation Covering. Appl. 10.07.2007, Publ. 27.12.2008, Otkryt. Izobret. Russ. Federat. Patent 2342415, A Liquid-Ceramic Insulation Covering. Appl. 10.07.2007, Publ. 27.12.2008, Otkryt. Izobret.
3.
Zurück zum Zitat L. A. Dombrovsky, J. H. Randrianalisoa, and D. Baillis, “Infrared radiative properties of polymer coatings containing hollow microspheres,” Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer, 50, 1516-1527 (2007).CrossRef L. A. Dombrovsky, J. H. Randrianalisoa, and D. Baillis, “Infrared radiative properties of polymer coatings containing hollow microspheres,” Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer, 50, 1516-1527 (2007).CrossRef
4.
Zurück zum Zitat A. A. Berlin and F. A. Shutov, Reinforced Gas-Filled Plastics [in Russian], Khimiya, Moscow (1980). A. A. Berlin and F. A. Shutov, Reinforced Gas-Filled Plastics [in Russian], Khimiya, Moscow (1980).
5.
Zurück zum Zitat F. A. Shutov, Integral/Structural Polymer Foams: Technology, Properties and Applications, Springer-Verlag, Berlin (1986). F. A. Shutov, Integral/Structural Polymer Foams: Technology, Properties and Applications, Springer-Verlag, Berlin (1986).
6.
Zurück zum Zitat I. I. Sokolov, M. G. Dolmatovskii, I. S. Deev, and V. Ya. Stetsenko, “Effect of the physicomechanical characteristics of hollow glass microspheres on the properties of spheroplasts,” Plast. Massy, No. 7, 16-18 (2005). I. I. Sokolov, M. G. Dolmatovskii, I. S. Deev, and V. Ya. Stetsenko, “Effect of the physicomechanical characteristics of hollow glass microspheres on the properties of spheroplasts,” Plast. Massy, No. 7, 16-18 (2005).
7.
Zurück zum Zitat V. B. Chalivendra, A. Shukla, A. Bose, and V. Parameswaran, “Processing and mechanical characterization of lightweight polyurethane composites,” J. Mater. Sci., 38, 1631-1643 (2003).CrossRef V. B. Chalivendra, A. Shukla, A. Bose, and V. Parameswaran, “Processing and mechanical characterization of lightweight polyurethane composites,” J. Mater. Sci., 38, 1631-1643 (2003).CrossRef
8.
Zurück zum Zitat H. S. Kim and P. Plubrai, “Manufacturing and failure mechanisms of syntactic foam under compression,” Composites. Part A, 35, 1009-1015 (2004).CrossRef H. S. Kim and P. Plubrai, “Manufacturing and failure mechanisms of syntactic foam under compression,” Composites. Part A, 35, 1009-1015 (2004).CrossRef
9.
Zurück zum Zitat S. J. Park, F. L. Jin, and A. J. Lee, “Preparation and physical properties of hollow glass microspheres-reinforced epoxy matrix resins,” Mater. Sci. Eng. A., 402, 335-340 (2005).CrossRef S. J. Park, F. L. Jin, and A. J. Lee, “Preparation and physical properties of hollow glass microspheres-reinforced epoxy matrix resins,” Mater. Sci. Eng. A., 402, 335-340 (2005).CrossRef
10.
Zurück zum Zitat P. Li, N. Petrinic, C. R. Siviour, R. Froud, and J. M. Reed, “Strain rate-dependent compressive properties of glass microballoon epoxy syntactic foams,” Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 515, Iss. 1-2, 19-25 (2009).CrossRef P. Li, N. Petrinic, C. R. Siviour, R. Froud, and J. M. Reed, “Strain rate-dependent compressive properties of glass microballoon epoxy syntactic foams,” Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 515, Iss. 1-2, 19-25 (2009).CrossRef
11.
Zurück zum Zitat N. Gupta and V. C. Shunmugasamy, “High strain rate compressive response of syntactic foams: Trends in mechanical properties and failure mechanisms,” Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 528, Iss. 25-26, 7596-7605 (2011).CrossRef N. Gupta and V. C. Shunmugasamy, “High strain rate compressive response of syntactic foams: Trends in mechanical properties and failure mechanisms,” Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 528, Iss. 25-26, 7596-7605 (2011).CrossRef
12.
Zurück zum Zitat E. Barber, J. Nelson, and W. Beck, “Improving properties in rigid urethane foams using glass bubbles,” J. Cellul. Plastics, 13, Nov., 383-387 (1977).CrossRef E. Barber, J. Nelson, and W. Beck, “Improving properties in rigid urethane foams using glass bubbles,” J. Cellul. Plastics, 13, Nov., 383-387 (1977).CrossRef
13.
Zurück zum Zitat J. A. Hagarman, J. P. Cunnion, and B. W. Sands, “Formulation and physical properties of polyurethane foam incorporating hollow microspheres,” J. Cellul. Plastics, 21, Jan., 406-408 (1985).CrossRef J. A. Hagarman, J. P. Cunnion, and B. W. Sands, “Formulation and physical properties of polyurethane foam incorporating hollow microspheres,” J. Cellul. Plastics, 21, Jan., 406-408 (1985).CrossRef
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Xiang-Cheng Bian, Jian-Hua Tang, and Zhong-Ming Li, “Flame retardancy of hollow glass microsphere/rigid polyurethane foams in the presence of expandable graphite,” J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 109, Iss. 3, 1935-1943 (2008).CrossRef Xiang-Cheng Bian, Jian-Hua Tang, and Zhong-Ming Li, “Flame retardancy of hollow glass microsphere/rigid polyurethane foams in the presence of expandable graphite,” J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 109, Iss. 3, 1935-1943 (2008).CrossRef
15.
Zurück zum Zitat I. V. Masik, N. V. Sirotinkin, S. V. Yatsenko, and S. V. Vakulenko, “Effect of glass microspheres on the properties of rigid polyurethane foams,” Plast. Massy, No. 1, 41-46 (2002). I. V. Masik, N. V. Sirotinkin, S. V. Yatsenko, and S. V. Vakulenko, “Effect of glass microspheres on the properties of rigid polyurethane foams,” Plast. Massy, No. 1, 41-46 (2002).
16.
Zurück zum Zitat P. Yu. Blinnikov, E. V. Bykova, A. A. Dorofeyev, and G. Kh. Korshunova, “Effect of ash microspheres on the properties of rigid polyurethane foams,” Tekhnol. Metals, No. 3, 30 (2008). P. Yu. Blinnikov, E. V. Bykova, A. A. Dorofeyev, and G. Kh. Korshunova, “Effect of ash microspheres on the properties of rigid polyurethane foams,” Tekhnol. Metals, No. 3, 30 (2008).
17.
Zurück zum Zitat L. P. Varlamova, V. A. Izvozchikova, A. S. Averchenko, Yu. D. Semchikov, and S. A. Ryabov, “Effect of aluminosilicate microspheres on the physicomechanical and rheological properties of rigid polyurethane foams,” Zh. Prikl. Khim., 81, No. 3, 502-504 (2008). L. P. Varlamova, V. A. Izvozchikova, A. S. Averchenko, Yu. D. Semchikov, and S. A. Ryabov, “Effect of aluminosilicate microspheres on the physicomechanical and rheological properties of rigid polyurethane foams,” Zh. Prikl. Khim., 81, No. 3, 502-504 (2008).
18.
Zurück zum Zitat O. G. Tarakanov, I. V. Shamov, and V. D. Alperin, Filled Plastic Foams [in Russian], Khimiya, Moscow (1988). O. G. Tarakanov, I. V. Shamov, and V. D. Alperin, Filled Plastic Foams [in Russian], Khimiya, Moscow (1988).
19.
Zurück zum Zitat V. Yakushin, U. Stirna, L. Belkova, L. Deme, and I. Sevastyanova, “Properties of rigid polyurethane foams filled with milled carbon fibers,” Mech. Compos. Mater., 46, No. 6, 679-688 (2011).CrossRef V. Yakushin, U. Stirna, L. Belkova, L. Deme, and I. Sevastyanova, “Properties of rigid polyurethane foams filled with milled carbon fibers,” Mech. Compos. Mater., 46, No. 6, 679-688 (2011).CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Properties of rigid polyurethane foams filled with glass microspheres
verfasst von
V. Yakushin
L. Bel’kova
I. Sevastyanova
Publikationsdatum
01.11.2012
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Mechanics of Composite Materials / Ausgabe 5/2012
Print ISSN: 0191-5665
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-8922
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11029-012-9302-6

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 5/2012

Mechanics of Composite Materials 5/2012 Zur Ausgabe

    Marktübersichten

    Die im Laufe eines Jahres in der „adhäsion“ veröffentlichten Marktübersichten helfen Anwendern verschiedenster Branchen, sich einen gezielten Überblick über Lieferantenangebote zu verschaffen.