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2019 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

11. Quality Assurance Procedures

verfasst von : Lars Petter Røed

Erschienen in: Atmospheres and Oceans on Computers

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

The aim here is to summarize a set of sound procedures for establishing what is referred to below as a “good” model. The text is based on earlier reports by the author on the subject, in particular McClimans et al. (1992) and Røed (1993). For more extensive reading on the subject, the reader is referred to the in-depth analysis documented in the GESAMP report (GESAMP 1991), or the review Lynch and Davies 1995.

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Fußnoten
1
In a three-dimensional problem, the speed becomes a current, that is, a vector \(\mathbf {v}\), and (11.1) becomes \(\partial _tC+\nabla \cdot (\mathbf {v}C)=0\), where \(\nabla \) is the three-dimensional gradient vector.
 
2
In a three-dimensional problem, the diffusive flux becomes a vector \(\mathbf {F}_\mathrm{diff} = -\mathscr {K}\cdot \nabla C\), where \(\mathscr {K}\) is a tensor. The right-hand side of (11.3) is then written \(\nabla \cdot \mathbf {F}_\mathrm{diff}\).
 
3
The governing equations are the mathematical formulation of the physical and/or biochemical processes that are to be simulated. This is usually a set of coupled partial differential equations.
 
Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Dee DP (1995) A pragmatic approach to model validation. In: Lynch D, Davies A (eds) Quantitative skill assessment for coastal ocean models. Coastal and estuarine studies, vol 47. American Geophysical Union, Washington, pp 1–13 Dee DP (1995) A pragmatic approach to model validation. In: Lynch D, Davies A (eds) Quantitative skill assessment for coastal ocean models. Coastal and estuarine studies, vol 47. American Geophysical Union, Washington, pp 1–13
Zurück zum Zitat GESAMP (1991) (IMO/FAO/UNESCO/WMO/WHO/IAEA/UN/UNEP Joint Group of Experts on the Scientific Aspects of Marine Pollution), Coastal Modelling, Technical report. International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), GESAMP Reports and Studies 43, 192 pp GESAMP (1991) (IMO/FAO/UNESCO/WMO/WHO/IAEA/UN/UNEP Joint Group of Experts on the Scientific Aspects of Marine Pollution), Coastal Modelling, Technical report. International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), GESAMP Reports and Studies 43, 192 pp
Zurück zum Zitat Griffies SM (2004) Fundamentals of ocean climate models. Princeton University Press, Princeton. ISBN 0-691-11892-2 Griffies SM (2004) Fundamentals of ocean climate models. Princeton University Press, Princeton. ISBN 0-691-11892-2
Zurück zum Zitat Hackett B, Røed LP (1994) Numerical modeling of the Halten Bank area: a validation study. Tellus 46A:113–133 Hackett B, Røed LP (1994) Numerical modeling of the Halten Bank area: a validation study. Tellus 46A:113–133
Zurück zum Zitat Hackett B, Røed LP, Gjevik B, Martinsen EA, Eide LI (1995) A review of the metocean modeling project (MOMOP). Part 2: model validation study. In: Lynch DR, Davies AM (eds) Quantitative skill assessment for coastal ocean models. Coastal and estuarine studies, vol 47. American Geophysical Union, Washington, pp 307–327 Hackett B, Røed LP, Gjevik B, Martinsen EA, Eide LI (1995) A review of the metocean modeling project (MOMOP). Part 2: model validation study. In: Lynch DR, Davies AM (eds) Quantitative skill assessment for coastal ocean models. Coastal and estuarine studies, vol 47. American Geophysical Union, Washington, pp 307–327
Zurück zum Zitat Hannay JE, MacLeod C, Singer J, Langtangen HP, Pfahl D, Wilson G (2009) How do scientists develop and use scientific software? In: SECSE ’09: proceedings of the 2009 ICSE workshop on software engineering for computational science and engineering. IEEE Computer Society, Washington, pp 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1109/SECSE.2009.5069155 Hannay JE, MacLeod C, Singer J, Langtangen HP, Pfahl D, Wilson G (2009) How do scientists develop and use scientific software? In: SECSE ’09: proceedings of the 2009 ICSE workshop on software engineering for computational science and engineering. IEEE Computer Society, Washington, pp 1–8. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1109/​SECSE.​2009.​5069155
Zurück zum Zitat Lynch DR, Davies AM (1995) Quantitative skill assessment for coastal ocean models. Coastal and estuarine studies, vol 47. American Geophysical Union, Washington Lynch DR, Davies AM (1995) Quantitative skill assessment for coastal ocean models. Coastal and estuarine studies, vol 47. American Geophysical Union, Washington
Zurück zum Zitat McClimans TA, Røed LP, Thendrup A (1992) Fjord water quality/ecological modelling. State of the art and needs, Technical report. Royal Norwegian Council for Scientific and Industrial Research, Programme on Marine Pollution, 54 p. Plus appendices and attachments. ISBN 82-7224-335-0 McClimans TA, Røed LP, Thendrup A (1992) Fjord water quality/ecological modelling. State of the art and needs, Technical report. Royal Norwegian Council for Scientific and Industrial Research, Programme on Marine Pollution, 54 p. Plus appendices and attachments. ISBN 82-7224-335-0
Zurück zum Zitat Røed LP (1993) Models as management tools for environmental problems in water, SFT-Rapport 93:14, Statens forurensningstilsyn - SFT, Box 8100 Dep, 0032 Oslo, Norway (in Norwegian), 38 pp. Plus attachments. ISBN 82-7655-130-0 Røed LP (1993) Models as management tools for environmental problems in water, SFT-Rapport 93:14, Statens forurensningstilsyn - SFT, Box 8100 Dep, 0032 Oslo, Norway (in Norwegian), 38 pp. Plus attachments. ISBN 82-7655-130-0
Zurück zum Zitat Røed LP, Hackett B, Gjevik B, Eide LI (1995) A review of the metocean modeling project (MOMOP). Part 1: model comparison study. In: Lynch DR, Davies AM (eds)Quantitative skill assessment for coastal ocean models. Coastal and Estuarine Studies, vol 47. American Geophysical Union, Washington, pp 285–305 Røed LP, Hackett B, Gjevik B, Eide LI (1995) A review of the metocean modeling project (MOMOP). Part 1: model comparison study. In: Lynch DR, Davies AM (eds)Quantitative skill assessment for coastal ocean models. Coastal and Estuarine Studies, vol 47. American Geophysical Union, Washington, pp 285–305
Metadaten
Titel
Quality Assurance Procedures
verfasst von
Lars Petter Røed
Copyright-Jahr
2019
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-93864-6_11