Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computing 1-2/2021

08.01.2021 | Original Research

Relations on neutrosophic soft set and their application in decision making

verfasst von: Orhan Dalkılıç

Erschienen in: Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computing | Ausgabe 1-2/2021

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Neutrosophic soft sets are a mathematical model put forward to overcome uncertainty with the contribution of a parameterization tool and neutrosophic logic by considering of information a falsity membership function, an indeterminacy membership function and a truth membership function. This set theory which is a very successful mathematical model, especially as it handles information in three different aspects, was first introduced to the literature by Maji (Ann Fuzzy Math Inf 5(1):157–168, 2013) and later modified by Deli and Broumi (J Intell Fuzzy Syst 28(5):2233–2241, 2015). In this way, they aimed to use neutrosophic soft sets more effectively for uncertainty problems encountered in most real life problems. Relations are a method preferred by researchers to explain the correspondences between objects. In this paper, neutrosophic soft relationships are discuss and define by referring to the theory of neutrosophic soft set proposed by Deli and Broumi (Ann Fuzzy Math Inf 9:169–182, 2015). Then, we present the concepts of composition, inverse of neutrosophic soft relations and functions along with some related properties and theorems. Moreover, the equivalence classes and equivalence relations of soft relations are given with support from real life examples and some of their properties are analyzed. Finally, we propose an algorithm to be used in expressing the correspondence between objects in solving uncertainty problems by using the soft relationship defined and an example is given to show how this algorithm can be applied for uncertainty problems.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Alkhazaleh, S.: Time-neutrosophic soft set and its applications. J. Intell. Fuzzy Syst. 30, 1087–1098 (2016)MATH Alkhazaleh, S.: Time-neutrosophic soft set and its applications. J. Intell. Fuzzy Syst. 30, 1087–1098 (2016)MATH
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Deli, I.: NPN-soft sets theory and applications. Ann. Fuzzy Math. Inf. 10(6), 847–862 (2015)MathSciNetMATH Deli, I.: NPN-soft sets theory and applications. Ann. Fuzzy Math. Inf. 10(6), 847–862 (2015)MathSciNetMATH
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Alkhazaleh, S., Salleh, A.R., Hassan, N.: Soft multi sets theory. Appl. Math. Sci. 5, 3561–3573 (2011)MathSciNetMATH Alkhazaleh, S., Salleh, A.R., Hassan, N.: Soft multi sets theory. Appl. Math. Sci. 5, 3561–3573 (2011)MathSciNetMATH
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Deli, I., Broumi, S.: Neutrosophic soft matrices and NSM-decision making. J. Intell. Fuzzy Syst. 28(5), 2233–2241 (2015)MathSciNetMATH Deli, I., Broumi, S.: Neutrosophic soft matrices and NSM-decision making. J. Intell. Fuzzy Syst. 28(5), 2233–2241 (2015)MathSciNetMATH
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Al-Qudah, Y., Hassan, N.: Bipolar fuzzy soft expert set and its application in decision making. Int. J. Appl. Decis. Sci. 10, 175–191 (2017) Al-Qudah, Y., Hassan, N.: Bipolar fuzzy soft expert set and its application in decision making. Int. J. Appl. Decis. Sci. 10, 175–191 (2017)
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Alhazaymeh, K., Hassan, N.: Interval-valued vague soft sets and its application. Adv. Fuzzy Syst. 208489 (2012) Alhazaymeh, K., Hassan, N.: Interval-valued vague soft sets and its application. Adv. Fuzzy Syst. 208489 (2012)
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Chatterjee, R., Majumdar, P., Samanta, S.K.: Type-2 soft sets. J. Intell. Fuzzy Syst. 29, 885–898 (2015)MathSciNetMATH Chatterjee, R., Majumdar, P., Samanta, S.K.: Type-2 soft sets. J. Intell. Fuzzy Syst. 29, 885–898 (2015)MathSciNetMATH
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Demirtaş, N., and Dalkılıç, O.: An application in the diagnosis of prostate cancer with the help of bipolar soft rough sets. In: Mathematics and Mathematics Education (ICMME 2019), KONYA, 283, 2019 Demirtaş, N., and Dalkılıç, O.: An application in the diagnosis of prostate cancer with the help of bipolar soft rough sets. In: Mathematics and Mathematics Education (ICMME 2019), KONYA, 283, 2019
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Demirtaş, N., Hussaın, S., Dalkılıç, O.: New approaches of inverse soft rough sets and their applications in a decision making problem. J. Appl. Math. Inf. 38(3–4), 335–349 (2020)MathSciNetMATH Demirtaş, N., Hussaın, S., Dalkılıç, O.: New approaches of inverse soft rough sets and their applications in a decision making problem. J. Appl. Math. Inf. 38(3–4), 335–349 (2020)MathSciNetMATH
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Alhazaymeh, K., Hassan, N.: Vague soft multiset theory. Indian J. Pure Appl. Math. 93, 511–523 (2014)MATH Alhazaymeh, K., Hassan, N.: Vague soft multiset theory. Indian J. Pure Appl. Math. 93, 511–523 (2014)MATH
12.
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Deli, I., Broumi, S.: Neutrosophic soft relations and some properties. Ann. Fuzzy Math. Inf. 9, 169–182 (2015)MathSciNetMATH Deli, I., Broumi, S.: Neutrosophic soft relations and some properties. Ann. Fuzzy Math. Inf. 9, 169–182 (2015)MathSciNetMATH
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Alhazaymeh, K., Hassan, N.: Possibility interval-valued vague soft set. Appl. Math. Sci. 7, 6989–6994 (2013)MathSciNet Alhazaymeh, K., Hassan, N.: Possibility interval-valued vague soft set. Appl. Math. Sci. 7, 6989–6994 (2013)MathSciNet
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Saqlain, M., Jafar, N., Moin, S., Saeed, M., Broumi, S.: Single and multi-valued neutrosophic hypersoft set and tangent similarity measure of single valued neutrosophic hypersoft sets. Neutrosophic Sets Syst. 32(1), 20 (2020) Saqlain, M., Jafar, N., Moin, S., Saeed, M., Broumi, S.: Single and multi-valued neutrosophic hypersoft set and tangent similarity measure of single valued neutrosophic hypersoft sets. Neutrosophic Sets Syst. 32(1), 20 (2020)
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Mukherjee, A., Sarkar, S.: Several similarity measures of neutrosophic soft sets and its application in real life problems. Ann. Pure Appl. Math. 7(1), 1–6 (2014) Mukherjee, A., Sarkar, S.: Several similarity measures of neutrosophic soft sets and its application in real life problems. Ann. Pure Appl. Math. 7(1), 1–6 (2014)
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Şahin, R., Küçük, A.: On similarity and entropy of neutrosophic soft sets. J. Intell. Fuzzy Syst. 27(5), 2417–2430 (2014)MathSciNetMATH Şahin, R., Küçük, A.: On similarity and entropy of neutrosophic soft sets. J. Intell. Fuzzy Syst. 27(5), 2417–2430 (2014)MathSciNetMATH
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Hussain, A., Shabir, M.: Algebraic structures of neutrosophic soft sets. Neutrosophic Sets Syst. 7, 53–61 (2015) Hussain, A., Shabir, M.: Algebraic structures of neutrosophic soft sets. Neutrosophic Sets Syst. 7, 53–61 (2015)
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Sumathi, I.R., and Arockiarani, I.: Cosine similarity measures of neutrosophic soft set. Ann. Fuzzy Math. Inf. pp 1–10 (2016) Sumathi, I.R., and Arockiarani, I.: Cosine similarity measures of neutrosophic soft set. Ann. Fuzzy Math. Inf. pp 1–10 (2016)
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Cuong, B.C., Phong, P.H., Smarandache, F.: Standard neutrosophic soft theory: some first results. Neutrosophic Sets Syst. 12(2), 80–91 (2016) Cuong, B.C., Phong, P.H., Smarandache, F.: Standard neutrosophic soft theory: some first results. Neutrosophic Sets Syst. 12(2), 80–91 (2016)
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Mukherjee, A., Sadhan, S.: A new method of measuring similarity between two neutrosophic soft sets and its application in pattern recognition problems. Neutrosophic Sets Syst. 8(3), 63–68 (2015) Mukherjee, A., Sadhan, S.: A new method of measuring similarity between two neutrosophic soft sets and its application in pattern recognition problems. Neutrosophic Sets Syst. 8(3), 63–68 (2015)
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Maji, P.K.: Weighted neutrosophic soft sets. Neutrosophic Sets Syst. 6, 6–11 (2014) Maji, P.K.: Weighted neutrosophic soft sets. Neutrosophic Sets Syst. 6, 6–11 (2014)
25.
Zurück zum Zitat Chatterjee, R., Majumdar, P., Samanta, S.K.: Interval-valued possibility quadripartitioned single valued neutrosophic soft sets and some uncertainty based measures on them. Neutrosophic Sets Syst. 14, 35–43 (2016) Chatterjee, R., Majumdar, P., Samanta, S.K.: Interval-valued possibility quadripartitioned single valued neutrosophic soft sets and some uncertainty based measures on them. Neutrosophic Sets Syst. 14, 35–43 (2016)
26.
Zurück zum Zitat Marei, E.: Single valued neutrosophic soft approach to rough sets, theory and application. Neutrosophic Sets Syst. 20, 76–85 (2018) Marei, E.: Single valued neutrosophic soft approach to rough sets, theory and application. Neutrosophic Sets Syst. 20, 76–85 (2018)
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Wang, H., Smarandache, F., Zhang, Y.Q., Sunderraman, R.: Single valued neutrosophic sets. Multispace Multistruct. 4, 410–413 (2010)MATH Wang, H., Smarandache, F., Zhang, Y.Q., Sunderraman, R.: Single valued neutrosophic sets. Multispace Multistruct. 4, 410–413 (2010)MATH
28.
Zurück zum Zitat Atanassov, K.T.: Interval valued intuitionistic fuzzy sets. In: Intuitionistic Fuzzy Sets, Physica, Heidelberg, pp 139–177 (1999) Atanassov, K.T.: Interval valued intuitionistic fuzzy sets. In: Intuitionistic Fuzzy Sets, Physica, Heidelberg, pp 139–177 (1999)
29.
Zurück zum Zitat Bustince, H., Burillo, P.: Structures on intuitionistic fuzzy relations. Fuzzy Sets Syst. 78, 293–303 (1996)MathSciNetMATH Bustince, H., Burillo, P.: Structures on intuitionistic fuzzy relations. Fuzzy Sets Syst. 78, 293–303 (1996)MathSciNetMATH
30.
Zurück zum Zitat Dinda, B., Samanta, T.K.: Relations on intuitionistic fuzzy soft sets. General Math. Notes 1, 74–83 (2010)MATH Dinda, B., Samanta, T.K.: Relations on intuitionistic fuzzy soft sets. General Math. Notes 1, 74–83 (2010)MATH
31.
Zurück zum Zitat Ali, G., Akram, M., Alcantud, J.C.R.: Attributes reductions of bipolar fuzzy relation decision systems. Neural Comput. Appl. 32(14), 10051–10071 (2020) Ali, G., Akram, M., Alcantud, J.C.R.: Attributes reductions of bipolar fuzzy relation decision systems. Neural Comput. Appl. 32(14), 10051–10071 (2020)
32.
Zurück zum Zitat Dutta, S., Chakraborty, M.K.: Fuzzy relation and fuzzy function over fuzzy sets: a retrospective. Soft Comput. 19, 99–112 (2015)MATH Dutta, S., Chakraborty, M.K.: Fuzzy relation and fuzzy function over fuzzy sets: a retrospective. Soft Comput. 19, 99–112 (2015)MATH
33.
Zurück zum Zitat Li, Z., Zhang, P., Ge, X., Xie, N., Zhang, G., Wen, C.F.: Uncertainty measurement for a fuzzy relation information system. IEEE Trans. Fuzzy Syst. 27(12), 2338–2352 (2019) Li, Z., Zhang, P., Ge, X., Xie, N., Zhang, G., Wen, C.F.: Uncertainty measurement for a fuzzy relation information system. IEEE Trans. Fuzzy Syst. 27(12), 2338–2352 (2019)
34.
Zurück zum Zitat Mattam, A.S., Gopalan, S.: Algorithm to compute transitive closure of fuzzy soft relation. J. Math. Comput. Sci. 10(1), 95–109 (2019)MathSciNet Mattam, A.S., Gopalan, S.: Algorithm to compute transitive closure of fuzzy soft relation. J. Math. Comput. Sci. 10(1), 95–109 (2019)MathSciNet
35.
Zurück zum Zitat Deli, I., Çaǧman, N.: Relations on FP-soft sets applied to decision making problems. J. New Theory 3, 98–107 (2015) Deli, I., Çaǧman, N.: Relations on FP-soft sets applied to decision making problems. J. New Theory 3, 98–107 (2015)
36.
Zurück zum Zitat Yang, H.L., Guo, Z.L., She, Y., Liao, X.: On single valued neutrosophic relations. J. Intell. Fuzzy Syst. 30, 1045–1056 (2016)MATH Yang, H.L., Guo, Z.L., She, Y., Liao, X.: On single valued neutrosophic relations. J. Intell. Fuzzy Syst. 30, 1045–1056 (2016)MATH
37.
Zurück zum Zitat Al-Quran, A., Hassan, N.: The complex neutrosophic soft expert relation and its multiple attribute decision-making method. Entropy 20, 101 (2018) Al-Quran, A., Hassan, N.: The complex neutrosophic soft expert relation and its multiple attribute decision-making method. Entropy 20, 101 (2018)
38.
Zurück zum Zitat Broumi, S., Delia, I., Smarandache, F.: Relations on interval valued neutrosophic soft sets. J. New Results Sci. 5, 1–20 (2014) Broumi, S., Delia, I., Smarandache, F.: Relations on interval valued neutrosophic soft sets. J. New Results Sci. 5, 1–20 (2014)
39.
Zurück zum Zitat Bera, T., Mahapatra, N.K.: Introduction to neutrosophic soft topological space. Opsearch 54(4), 841–867 (2017) Bera, T., Mahapatra, N.K.: Introduction to neutrosophic soft topological space. Opsearch 54(4), 841–867 (2017)
40.
Zurück zum Zitat Bera, T., Mahapatra, N.K.: Introduction to neutrosophic soft topological space. Opsearch 4, 841–867 (2017) Bera, T., Mahapatra, N.K.: Introduction to neutrosophic soft topological space. Opsearch 4, 841–867 (2017)
41.
Zurück zum Zitat Öztürk, T., Gündüz Aras, C., Bayramov, S.: A new approach to operations on neutrosophic soft sets and to neutrosophic soft topological spaces. Commun. Math. Appl. 10(3), 481–493 (2019) Öztürk, T., Gündüz Aras, C., Bayramov, S.: A new approach to operations on neutrosophic soft sets and to neutrosophic soft topological spaces. Commun. Math. Appl. 10(3), 481–493 (2019)
42.
Zurück zum Zitat Deli, I., Toktaş, Y., Broumi, S.: Neutrosophic parameterized soft relations and their applications. Neutrosophic Sets Syst. 4, 25–34 (2014) Deli, I., Toktaş, Y., Broumi, S.: Neutrosophic parameterized soft relations and their applications. Neutrosophic Sets Syst. 4, 25–34 (2014)
43.
Zurück zum Zitat Smarandache, F.: Extension of soft set to hypersoft set, and then to plithogenic hypersoft set (revisited). Octogon Math. Mag. 27(1), 413–418 (2019) Smarandache, F.: Extension of soft set to hypersoft set, and then to plithogenic hypersoft set (revisited). Octogon Math. Mag. 27(1), 413–418 (2019)
44.
Zurück zum Zitat Maji, P.K.: A neutrosophic soft set approach to a decision making problem. Ann. Fuzzy Math. Inf. 3(2), 313–319 (2012)MathSciNetMATH Maji, P.K.: A neutrosophic soft set approach to a decision making problem. Ann. Fuzzy Math. Inf. 3(2), 313–319 (2012)MathSciNetMATH
45.
Zurück zum Zitat Abu Qamar, M., Hassan, N.: Q-neutrosophic soft relation and its application in decision making. Entropy 20(3), 172 (2018) Abu Qamar, M., Hassan, N.: Q-neutrosophic soft relation and its application in decision making. Entropy 20(3), 172 (2018)
46.
Zurück zum Zitat Smarandache, F.: Extension of soft set to hypersoft set, and then to plithogenic hypersoft set. Neutrosophic Sets Syst. 22, 168–170 (2018) Smarandache, F.: Extension of soft set to hypersoft set, and then to plithogenic hypersoft set. Neutrosophic Sets Syst. 22, 168–170 (2018)
47.
Zurück zum Zitat Atanassov, K.T.: Intuitionistic fuzzy sets. Fuzzy Sets Syst. 20, 87–96 (1986)MATH Atanassov, K.T.: Intuitionistic fuzzy sets. Fuzzy Sets Syst. 20, 87–96 (1986)MATH
48.
Zurück zum Zitat Smarandache, F.: Neutrosophic set-a generalisation of the intuitionistic fuzzy sets. Int. J. Pure Appl. Math. 24(3), 287–297 (2005)MathSciNetMATH Smarandache, F.: Neutrosophic set-a generalisation of the intuitionistic fuzzy sets. Int. J. Pure Appl. Math. 24(3), 287–297 (2005)MathSciNetMATH
49.
Zurück zum Zitat Zadeh, L.A.: Fuzzy sets. Inf. Control 8, 338–353 (1965)MATH Zadeh, L.A.: Fuzzy sets. Inf. Control 8, 338–353 (1965)MATH
50.
Zurück zum Zitat Smarandache, F.: Neutrosophy Neutrosophic Probability, Set, and Logic. American Research Press, Rehoboth, IL, USA (1998)MATH Smarandache, F.: Neutrosophy Neutrosophic Probability, Set, and Logic. American Research Press, Rehoboth, IL, USA (1998)MATH
51.
Zurück zum Zitat Xu, W., Ma, J., Wang, S., Hao, G.: Vague soft sets and their properties. Comput. Math. Appl. 59, 787–794 (2010)MathSciNetMATH Xu, W., Ma, J., Wang, S., Hao, G.: Vague soft sets and their properties. Comput. Math. Appl. 59, 787–794 (2010)MathSciNetMATH
52.
53.
Zurück zum Zitat Alhazaymeh, K., Hassan, N.: Generalized interval-valued vague soft set. Appl. Math. Sci. 7, 6983–6988 (2013)MathSciNet Alhazaymeh, K., Hassan, N.: Generalized interval-valued vague soft set. Appl. Math. Sci. 7, 6983–6988 (2013)MathSciNet
54.
55.
Zurück zum Zitat Deli, I.: Interval-valued neutrosophic soft sets and its decision making. Int. J. Mach. Learn. Cybern. 8(2), 665–676 (2017)MathSciNet Deli, I.: Interval-valued neutrosophic soft sets and its decision making. Int. J. Mach. Learn. Cybern. 8(2), 665–676 (2017)MathSciNet
56.
Zurück zum Zitat Smarandache, F.: n-valued refined neutrosophic logic and its applications in physics. Progr. Phys. 4, 143–146 (2013) Smarandache, F.: n-valued refined neutrosophic logic and its applications in physics. Progr. Phys. 4, 143–146 (2013)
57.
Zurück zum Zitat Broumi, S., Smarandache, F.: Intuitionistic neutrosophic soft set. J. Inf. Comput. Sci. 8(2), 130–140 (2013) Broumi, S., Smarandache, F.: Intuitionistic neutrosophic soft set. J. Inf. Comput. Sci. 8(2), 130–140 (2013)
58.
Zurück zum Zitat Ali, M., Son, L.H., Deli, I., Tien, N.D.: Bipolar neutrosophic soft sets and applications in decision making. J. Intell. Fuzzy Syst. 33(6), 4077–4087 (2017) Ali, M., Son, L.H., Deli, I., Tien, N.D.: Bipolar neutrosophic soft sets and applications in decision making. J. Intell. Fuzzy Syst. 33(6), 4077–4087 (2017)
Metadaten
Titel
Relations on neutrosophic soft set and their application in decision making
verfasst von
Orhan Dalkılıç
Publikationsdatum
08.01.2021
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computing / Ausgabe 1-2/2021
Print ISSN: 1598-5865
Elektronische ISSN: 1865-2085
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12190-020-01495-5

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 1-2/2021

Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computing 1-2/2021 Zur Ausgabe