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Erschienen in: Environmental Earth Sciences 10/2014

01.05.2014 | Original Article

Risk assessment of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the West Port semi-enclosed basin (Malaysia)

verfasst von: Seyedeh Belin Tavakoly Sany, Rosli Hashim, Aishah Salleh, Omid Safari, Ali Mehdinia, Majid Rezayi

Erschienen in: Environmental Earth Sciences | Ausgabe 10/2014

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Abstract

Sediment samples collected from the West Port, the west coastal waters of Malaysia, were analyzed by standard methods to determine the degree of hydrocarbon contamination and identify the sources of polyaromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). Concentrations of PAHs in the port sediments ranged from 100.3 to 3,446.9 μg/kg dw. The highest concentrations were observed in stations close to the coastline, locations affected by intensive shipping activities and industrial input. These were dominated by high-molecular-weight PAHs (4–6 rings). Source identification showed that PAHs originated mostly pyrogenically, from the combustion of fossil fuels, grass, wood, and coal or from petroleum combustion. Regarding ecological risk estimation, only station 7 was moderately polluted, the rest of the stations suffered rare or slight adverse biological effects with PAH exposure in surface sediment, suggesting that PAHs are not considered as contaminants of concern in the West Port.

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Metadaten
Titel
Risk assessment of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in the West Port semi-enclosed basin (Malaysia)
verfasst von
Seyedeh Belin Tavakoly Sany
Rosli Hashim
Aishah Salleh
Omid Safari
Ali Mehdinia
Majid Rezayi
Publikationsdatum
01.05.2014
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
Environmental Earth Sciences / Ausgabe 10/2014
Print ISSN: 1866-6280
Elektronische ISSN: 1866-6299
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12665-013-2826-9

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