Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Small Business Economics 1/2021

28.01.2020

Searching for resilience: the impact of employee-level and entrepreneur-level resilience on firm performance in small family firms

Erschienen in: Small Business Economics | Ausgabe 1/2021

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Existing research on resilience varies across fields on analysis and presents scattered and diverse definitions. For example, the literature suggests that resilience in organisations is influenced by factors of various levels, occurring at both the individual and organisational level. However, there are currently few insights into how these different levels of analysis interact with each other. Therefore, focusing on resilience in the context of entrepreneurship, this paper aims to explore the relationship between the employee-level resilience dimensions (cognitive, behavioural and contextual) and entrepreneurs’ perceived performance, and the moderating role of entrepreneur resilience. A survey has been conducted with 195 entrepreneurs managing small family firms. Results confirm the hypothesis that the dimensions of employee-level resilience affect performance positively when the entrepreneur has a strong propensity towards personal resilience. Entrepreneurs may use these insights to increase awareness of their actions towards achieving organisational resilience and to implement practices aimed at increasing employee-level resilience.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Anhänge
Nur mit Berechtigung zugänglich
Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Acs, Z. J., & Audretsch, D. B. (1987). Innovation, market structure, and firm size. The Review of Economics and Statistics, 567–574. Acs, Z. J., & Audretsch, D. B. (1987). Innovation, market structure, and firm size. The Review of Economics and Statistics, 567–574.
Zurück zum Zitat Acs, Z. J., & Audretsch, D. B. (1988). Innovation in large and small firms: an empirical analysis. The American Economic Review, 678–690. Acs, Z. J., & Audretsch, D. B. (1988). Innovation in large and small firms: an empirical analysis. The American Economic Review, 678–690.
Zurück zum Zitat Acs, Z. J., Autio, E., & Szerb, L. (2014). National systems of entrepreneurship: measurement issues and policy implications. Research Policy, 43(3), 476–494. Acs, Z. J., Autio, E., & Szerb, L. (2014). National systems of entrepreneurship: measurement issues and policy implications. Research Policy, 43(3), 476–494.
Zurück zum Zitat Ahammad, M. F., Tarba, S. Y., Liu, Y., & Glaister, K. W. (2016). Knowledge transfer and cross-border acquisition performance: the impact of cultural distance and employee retention. International Business Review, 25(1), 66–75. Ahammad, M. F., Tarba, S. Y., Liu, Y., & Glaister, K. W. (2016). Knowledge transfer and cross-border acquisition performance: the impact of cultural distance and employee retention. International Business Review, 25(1), 66–75.
Zurück zum Zitat Ahern, N. R., Kiehl, E. M., Lou Sole, M., & Byers, J. (2006). A review of instruments measuring resilience. Issues in Comprehensive Pediatric Nursing, 29(2), 103–125. Ahern, N. R., Kiehl, E. M., Lou Sole, M., & Byers, J. (2006). A review of instruments measuring resilience. Issues in Comprehensive Pediatric Nursing, 29(2), 103–125.
Zurück zum Zitat Akgün, A. E., & Keskin, H. (2014). Organisational resilience capacity and firm product innovativeness and performance. International Journal of Production Research, 52(23), 6918–6937. Akgün, A. E., & Keskin, H. (2014). Organisational resilience capacity and firm product innovativeness and performance. International Journal of Production Research, 52(23), 6918–6937.
Zurück zum Zitat Alegre, J., & Chiva, R. (2013). Linking entrepreneurial orientation and firm performance: the role of organizational learning capability and innovation performance. Journal of Small Business Management, 51(4), 491–507. Alegre, J., & Chiva, R. (2013). Linking entrepreneurial orientation and firm performance: the role of organizational learning capability and innovation performance. Journal of Small Business Management, 51(4), 491–507.
Zurück zum Zitat Ardito, L., Messeni Petruzzelli, A., & Panniello, U. (2016). Unveiling the breakthrough potential of established technologies: an empirical investigation in the aerospace industry. Technology Analysis & Strategic Management, 28(8), 916–934. Ardito, L., Messeni Petruzzelli, A., & Panniello, U. (2016). Unveiling the breakthrough potential of established technologies: an empirical investigation in the aerospace industry. Technology Analysis & Strategic Management, 28(8), 916–934.
Zurück zum Zitat Boyne, G. A., & Meier, K. J. (2009). Environmental turbulence, organizational stability, and public service performance. Administration & Society, 40(8), 799–824. Boyne, G. A., & Meier, K. J. (2009). Environmental turbulence, organizational stability, and public service performance. Administration & Society, 40(8), 799–824.
Zurück zum Zitat Bullough, A., & Renko, M. (2013). Entrepreneurial resilience during challenging times. Business Horizons, 56(3), 343–350. Bullough, A., & Renko, M. (2013). Entrepreneurial resilience during challenging times. Business Horizons, 56(3), 343–350.
Zurück zum Zitat Bullough, A., Renko, M., & Myatt, T. (2014). Danger zone entrepreneurs: the importance of resilience and self-efficacy for entrepreneurial intentions. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 38(3), 473–499. Bullough, A., Renko, M., & Myatt, T. (2014). Danger zone entrepreneurs: the importance of resilience and self-efficacy for entrepreneurial intentions. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 38(3), 473–499.
Zurück zum Zitat Carland, J. W., Hoy, F., Boulton, W. R., & Carland, J. A. C. (1984). Differentiating entrepreneurs from small business owners: a conceptualization. Academy of Management Review, 9(2), 354–359. Carland, J. W., Hoy, F., Boulton, W. R., & Carland, J. A. C. (1984). Differentiating entrepreneurs from small business owners: a conceptualization. Academy of Management Review, 9(2), 354–359.
Zurück zum Zitat Cassia, L., De Massis, A., Meoli, M., & Minola, T. (2014). Entrepreneurship research centers around the world: research orientation, knowledge transfer and performance. The Journal of Technology Transfer, 39(3), 376–392. Cassia, L., De Massis, A., Meoli, M., & Minola, T. (2014). Entrepreneurship research centers around the world: research orientation, knowledge transfer and performance. The Journal of Technology Transfer, 39(3), 376–392.
Zurück zum Zitat Cheng, H., Niu, M. S., & Niu, K. H. (2014). Industrial cluster involvement, organizational learning, and organizational adaptation: an exploratory study in high technology industrial districts. Journal of Knowledge Management, 18(5), 971–990. Cheng, H., Niu, M. S., & Niu, K. H. (2014). Industrial cluster involvement, organizational learning, and organizational adaptation: an exploratory study in high technology industrial districts. Journal of Knowledge Management, 18(5), 971–990.
Zurück zum Zitat Chiva, R., & Alegre, J. (2009). Investment in design and firm performance: the mediating role of design management. Journal of Product Innovation Management, 26(4), 424–440. Chiva, R., & Alegre, J. (2009). Investment in design and firm performance: the mediating role of design management. Journal of Product Innovation Management, 26(4), 424–440.
Zurück zum Zitat Chrisman, J. J., Chua, J. H., De Massis, A., Frattini, F., & Wright, M. (2015a). The ability and willingness paradox in family firm innovation. Journal of Product Innovation Management, 32(3), 310–318. Chrisman, J. J., Chua, J. H., De Massis, A., Frattini, F., & Wright, M. (2015a). The ability and willingness paradox in family firm innovation. Journal of Product Innovation Management, 32(3), 310–318.
Zurück zum Zitat Chrisman, J. J., Fang, H., Kotlar, J., & De Massis, A. (2015b). A note on family influence and the adoption of discontinuous technologies in family firms. Journal of Product Innovation Management, 32(3), 384–388. Chrisman, J. J., Fang, H., Kotlar, J., & De Massis, A. (2015b). A note on family influence and the adoption of discontinuous technologies in family firms. Journal of Product Innovation Management, 32(3), 384–388.
Zurück zum Zitat Cooper, C., Flint-Taylor, J., & Pearn, M. (2013). Building resilience for success: a resource for managers and organizations. Springer. Cooper, C., Flint-Taylor, J., & Pearn, M. (2013). Building resilience for success: a resource for managers and organizations. Springer.
Zurück zum Zitat Cooper, S. C. L., Stokes, P., Liu, Y., & Tarba, S. Y. (2017). Sustainability and organizational behavior: a micro-foundational perspective. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 38(9), 1297–1301. Cooper, S. C. L., Stokes, P., Liu, Y., & Tarba, S. Y. (2017). Sustainability and organizational behavior: a micro-foundational perspective. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 38(9), 1297–1301.
Zurück zum Zitat Coutu, D. L. (2002). How resilience works. Harvard Business Review, 80(5), 46–56. Coutu, D. L. (2002). How resilience works. Harvard Business Review, 80(5), 46–56.
Zurück zum Zitat Cruz-González, J., López-Sáez, P., Navas-López, J. E., & Delgado-Verde, M. (2015). Open search strategies and firm performance: the different moderating role of technological environmental dynamism. Technovation, 35, 32–45. Cruz-González, J., López-Sáez, P., Navas-López, J. E., & Delgado-Verde, M. (2015). Open search strategies and firm performance: the different moderating role of technological environmental dynamism. Technovation, 35, 32–45.
Zurück zum Zitat Cumming, G. S., Barnes, G., Perz, S., Schmink, M., Sieving, K. E., Southworth, J., et al. (2005). An exploratory framework for the empirical measurement of resilience. Ecosystems, 8(8), 975–987. Cumming, G. S., Barnes, G., Perz, S., Schmink, M., Sieving, K. E., Southworth, J., et al. (2005). An exploratory framework for the empirical measurement of resilience. Ecosystems, 8(8), 975–987.
Zurück zum Zitat Czarnitzki, D., & Kraft, K. (2009). Capital control, debt financing and innovative activity. Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, 71(2), 372–383. Czarnitzki, D., & Kraft, K. (2009). Capital control, debt financing and innovative activity. Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, 71(2), 372–383.
Zurück zum Zitat De Jong, J. P., & Den Hartog, D. N. (2007). How leaders influence employees’ innovative behaviour. European Journal of Innovation Management, 10(1), 41–64. De Jong, J. P., & Den Hartog, D. N. (2007). How leaders influence employees’ innovative behaviour. European Journal of Innovation Management, 10(1), 41–64.
Zurück zum Zitat De Massis, A., Chua, J. H., & Chrisman, J. J. (2008). Factors preventing intra-family succession. Family Business Review, 21(2), 183–199. De Massis, A., Chua, J. H., & Chrisman, J. J. (2008). Factors preventing intra-family succession. Family Business Review, 21(2), 183–199.
Zurück zum Zitat De Massis, A., Minola, T., & Viviani, D. (2012). Entrepreneurial learning in Italian high-tech start-ups: an exploratory study. International Journal of Innovation and Learning, 11(1), 94–114. De Massis, A., Minola, T., & Viviani, D. (2012). Entrepreneurial learning in Italian high-tech start-ups: an exploratory study. International Journal of Innovation and Learning, 11(1), 94–114.
Zurück zum Zitat De Massis, A., Chirico, F., Kotlar, J., & Naldi, L. (2014). The temporal evolution of proactiveness in family firms: the horizontal S-curve hypothesis. Family Business Review, 27(1), 35–50. De Massis, A., Chirico, F., Kotlar, J., & Naldi, L. (2014). The temporal evolution of proactiveness in family firms: the horizontal S-curve hypothesis. Family Business Review, 27(1), 35–50.
Zurück zum Zitat Del Giudice, M., Campanella, F., & Dezi, L. (2016). The bank of things: an empirical investigation on the profitability of the financial services of the future. Business Process Management Journal, 22(2), 324–340. Del Giudice, M., Campanella, F., & Dezi, L. (2016). The bank of things: an empirical investigation on the profitability of the financial services of the future. Business Process Management Journal, 22(2), 324–340.
Zurück zum Zitat Del Giudice, M., Carayannis, E. G., & Maggioni, V. (2017). Global knowledge intensive enterprises and international technology transfer: emerging perspectives from a quadruple helix environment. The Journal of Technology Transfer, 42(2), 229–235. Del Giudice, M., Carayannis, E. G., & Maggioni, V. (2017). Global knowledge intensive enterprises and international technology transfer: emerging perspectives from a quadruple helix environment. The Journal of Technology Transfer, 42(2), 229–235.
Zurück zum Zitat Déniz, M. D. L. C. D., & Suárez, M. K. C. (2005). Corporate social responsibility and family business in Spain. Journal of Business Ethics, 56(1), 27–41. Déniz, M. D. L. C. D., & Suárez, M. K. C. (2005). Corporate social responsibility and family business in Spain. Journal of Business Ethics, 56(1), 27–41.
Zurück zum Zitat Doran, J., & Fingleton, B. (2016). Employment resilience in Europe and the 2008 economic crisis: insights from micro-level data. Regional Studies, 50(4), 644–656. Doran, J., & Fingleton, B. (2016). Employment resilience in Europe and the 2008 economic crisis: insights from micro-level data. Regional Studies, 50(4), 644–656.
Zurück zum Zitat Dutton, J. E., Frost, P. J., Worline, M. C., Lilius, J. M., & Kanov, J. M. (2002). Leading in times of trauma. Harvard Business Review, 80(1), 54–61. Dutton, J. E., Frost, P. J., Worline, M. C., Lilius, J. M., & Kanov, J. M. (2002). Leading in times of trauma. Harvard Business Review, 80(1), 54–61.
Zurück zum Zitat Ferraris, A., Santoro, G., & Dezi, L. (2017). How MNC’s subsidiaries may improve their innovative performance? The role of external sources and knowledge management capabilities. Journal of Knowledge Management, 21(3). Ferraris, A., Santoro, G., & Dezi, L. (2017). How MNC’s subsidiaries may improve their innovative performance? The role of external sources and knowledge management capabilities. Journal of Knowledge Management, 21(3).
Zurück zum Zitat Finkelstein, S., & Hambrick, D. C. (1990). Top-management-team tenure and organizational outcomes: the moderating role of managerial discretion. Administrative Science Quarterly, 484–503. Finkelstein, S., & Hambrick, D. C. (1990). Top-management-team tenure and organizational outcomes: the moderating role of managerial discretion. Administrative Science Quarterly, 484–503.
Zurück zum Zitat Fisher, R., Maritz, A., & Lobo, A. (2016). Does individual resilience influence entrepreneurial success. Academy of Entrepreneurship Journal, 22(2), 39–53. Fisher, R., Maritz, A., & Lobo, A. (2016). Does individual resilience influence entrepreneurial success. Academy of Entrepreneurship Journal, 22(2), 39–53.
Zurück zum Zitat Folke, C., Carpenter, S., Walker, B., Scheffer, M., Chapin, T., & Rockström, J. (2010). Resilience thinking: integrating resilience, adaptability and transformability. Ecology and Society, 15(4). Folke, C., Carpenter, S., Walker, B., Scheffer, M., Chapin, T., & Rockström, J. (2010). Resilience thinking: integrating resilience, adaptability and transformability. Ecology and Society, 15(4).
Zurück zum Zitat Folkman, S., & Moskowitz, J. T. (2000). Positive affect and the other side of coping. American Psychologist, 55(6), 647. Folkman, S., & Moskowitz, J. T. (2000). Positive affect and the other side of coping. American Psychologist, 55(6), 647.
Zurück zum Zitat Gatignon, H., Tushman, M. L., Smith, W., & Anderson, P. (2002). A structural approach to assessing innovation: construct development of innovation locus, type, and characteristics. Management Science, 48(9), 1103–1122. Gatignon, H., Tushman, M. L., Smith, W., & Anderson, P. (2002). A structural approach to assessing innovation: construct development of innovation locus, type, and characteristics. Management Science, 48(9), 1103–1122.
Zurück zum Zitat Gherhes, C., Vorley, T., & Williams, N. (2018). Entrepreneurship and local economic resilience: the impact of institutional hysteresis in peripheral places. Small Business Economics, 51(3), 577–590. Gherhes, C., Vorley, T., & Williams, N. (2018). Entrepreneurship and local economic resilience: the impact of institutional hysteresis in peripheral places. Small Business Economics, 51(3), 577–590.
Zurück zum Zitat Gist, M. E., & Mitchell, T. R. (1992). Self-efficacy: a theoretical analysis of its determinants and malleability. Academy of Management Review, 17(2), 183–211. Gist, M. E., & Mitchell, T. R. (1992). Self-efficacy: a theoretical analysis of its determinants and malleability. Academy of Management Review, 17(2), 183–211.
Zurück zum Zitat Gittell, J. H., Cameron, K., Lim, S., & Rivas, V. (2006). Relationships, layoffs, and organizational resilience: airline industry responses to September 11. The Journal of Applied Behavioral Science, 42(3), 300–329. Gittell, J. H., Cameron, K., Lim, S., & Rivas, V. (2006). Relationships, layoffs, and organizational resilience: airline industry responses to September 11. The Journal of Applied Behavioral Science, 42(3), 300–329.
Zurück zum Zitat Goel, S., & Jones III, R. J. (2016). Entrepreneurial exploration and exploitation in family business: a systematic review and future directions. Family Business Review, 29(1), 94–120. Goel, S., & Jones III, R. J. (2016). Entrepreneurial exploration and exploitation in family business: a systematic review and future directions. Family Business Review, 29(1), 94–120.
Zurück zum Zitat Gorgievski, M. J., & Stephan, U. (2016). Advancing the psychology of entrepreneurship: a review of the psychological literature and an introduction. Applied Psychology, 65(3), 437–468. Gorgievski, M. J., & Stephan, U. (2016). Advancing the psychology of entrepreneurship: a review of the psychological literature and an introduction. Applied Psychology, 65(3), 437–468.
Zurück zum Zitat Gunderson, L. H. (2000). Ecological resilience—in theory and application. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics, 31(1), 425–439. Gunderson, L. H. (2000). Ecological resilience—in theory and application. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics, 31(1), 425–439.
Zurück zum Zitat Hair JR, Anderson RE, Tatham RL, Black WC (1995) Multivariate data analysis with readings. Prentice Hall, Englewood, NJ. Hair JR, Anderson RE, Tatham RL, Black WC (1995) Multivariate data analysis with readings. Prentice Hall, Englewood, NJ.
Zurück zum Zitat Hawes, J. M., & Crittenden, W. F. (1984). A taxonomy of competitive retailing strategies. Strategic Management Journal, 5(3), 275–287. Hawes, J. M., & Crittenden, W. F. (1984). A taxonomy of competitive retailing strategies. Strategic Management Journal, 5(3), 275–287.
Zurück zum Zitat Hayward, M. L., Forster, W. R., Sarasvathy, S. D., & Fredrickson, B. L. (2010). Beyond hubris: how highly confident entrepreneurs rebound to venture again. Journal of Business Venturing, 25(6), 569–578. Hayward, M. L., Forster, W. R., Sarasvathy, S. D., & Fredrickson, B. L. (2010). Beyond hubris: how highly confident entrepreneurs rebound to venture again. Journal of Business Venturing, 25(6), 569–578.
Zurück zum Zitat Hobfoll, S. E. (2002). Social and psychological resources and adaptation. Review of General Psychology, 6(4), 307. Hobfoll, S. E. (2002). Social and psychological resources and adaptation. Review of General Psychology, 6(4), 307.
Zurück zum Zitat Hobfoll, S. E., Hall, B. J., Canetti-Nisim, D., Galea, S., Johnson, R. J., & Palmieri, P. A. (2007). Refining our understanding of traumatic growth in the face of terrorism: moving from meaning cognitions to doing what is meaningful. Applied Psychology: An International Review, 56(3), 345–366. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1464-0597.2007.00292.x. Hobfoll, S. E., Hall, B. J., Canetti-Nisim, D., Galea, S., Johnson, R. J., & Palmieri, P. A. (2007). Refining our understanding of traumatic growth in the face of terrorism: moving from meaning cognitions to doing what is meaningful. Applied Psychology: An International Review, 56(3), 345–366. https://​doi.​org/​10.​1111/​j.​1464-0597.​2007.​00292.​x.
Zurück zum Zitat Holling, C. S. (1973). Resilience and stability of ecological systems. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics, 4(1), 1–23. Holling, C. S. (1973). Resilience and stability of ecological systems. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics, 4(1), 1–23.
Zurück zum Zitat Holling, C. S. (2001). Understanding the complexity of economic, ecological, and social systems. Ecosystems, 4(5), 390–405. Holling, C. S. (2001). Understanding the complexity of economic, ecological, and social systems. Ecosystems, 4(5), 390–405.
Zurück zum Zitat Home, J. F., & Orr, J. E. (1997). Assessing behaviors that create resilient organizations. Employment Relations Today, 24(4), 29–39. Home, J. F., & Orr, J. E. (1997). Assessing behaviors that create resilient organizations. Employment Relations Today, 24(4), 29–39.
Zurück zum Zitat Horne III, J. F. (1997). The coming age of organizational resilience. In Business forum (Vol. 22, No. 2/3, p. 24). California State University, Los Angeles, School of Business and Economics. Horne III, J. F. (1997). The coming age of organizational resilience. In Business forum (Vol. 22, No. 2/3, p. 24). California State University, Los Angeles, School of Business and Economics.
Zurück zum Zitat Judge, T. A., Piccolo, R. F., & Kosalka, T. (2009). The bright and dark sides of leader traits: a review and theoretical extension of the leader trait paradigm. The Leadership Quarterly, 20(6), 855–875. Judge, T. A., Piccolo, R. F., & Kosalka, T. (2009). The bright and dark sides of leader traits: a review and theoretical extension of the leader trait paradigm. The Leadership Quarterly, 20(6), 855–875.
Zurück zum Zitat Junni, P., Sarala, R. M., Taras, V., & Tarba, S. Y. (2013). Organizational ambidexterity and performance: a meta-analysis. The Academy of Management Perspectives, 27(4), 299–312. Junni, P., Sarala, R. M., Taras, V., & Tarba, S. Y. (2013). Organizational ambidexterity and performance: a meta-analysis. The Academy of Management Perspectives, 27(4), 299–312.
Zurück zum Zitat Keith, N., Unger, J. M., Rauch, A., & Frese, M. (2016). Informal learning and entrepreneurial success: a longitudinal study of deliberate practice among small business owners. Applied Psychology, 65(3), 515–540. Keith, N., Unger, J. M., Rauch, A., & Frese, M. (2016). Informal learning and entrepreneurial success: a longitudinal study of deliberate practice among small business owners. Applied Psychology, 65(3), 515–540.
Zurück zum Zitat Khan, Z., Rao-Nicholson, R., Akhtar, P., Tarba, S. Y., Ahammad, M. F., & Vorley, T. (2019). The role of HR practices in developing employee resilience: a case study from the Pakistani telecommunications sector. The International Journal of Human Resource Management, 30(8), 1342–1369. Khan, Z., Rao-Nicholson, R., Akhtar, P., Tarba, S. Y., Ahammad, M. F., & Vorley, T. (2019). The role of HR practices in developing employee resilience: a case study from the Pakistani telecommunications sector. The International Journal of Human Resource Management, 30(8), 1342–1369.
Zurück zum Zitat Klotz, A. C., & Neubaum, D. O. (2016). Article commentary: research on the dark side of personality traits in entrepreneurship: observations from an organizational behavior perspective. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 40(1), 7–17. Klotz, A. C., & Neubaum, D. O. (2016). Article commentary: research on the dark side of personality traits in entrepreneurship: observations from an organizational behavior perspective. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 40(1), 7–17.
Zurück zum Zitat Kobasa, S. C., Maddi, S. R., & Kahn, S. (1982). Hardiness and health: a prospective study. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 42(1), 168. Kobasa, S. C., Maddi, S. R., & Kahn, S. (1982). Hardiness and health: a prospective study. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 42(1), 168.
Zurück zum Zitat Krueger, N. F. (2003). The cognitive psychology of entrepreneurship. In Handbook of entrepreneurship research (pp. 105–140). Boston: Springer. Krueger, N. F. (2003). The cognitive psychology of entrepreneurship. In Handbook of entrepreneurship research (pp. 105–140). Boston: Springer.
Zurück zum Zitat Lazarus, R. S., & Folkman, S. (1984). Coping and adaptation. The handbook of Behavioral Medicine, 282–325. Lazarus, R. S., & Folkman, S. (1984). Coping and adaptation. The handbook of Behavioral Medicine, 282–325.
Zurück zum Zitat Lengnick-Hall, C. A., & Beck, T. E. (2003). Beyond bouncing back: the concept of organizational resilience. In National Academy of Management meetings. WA: Seattle. Lengnick-Hall, C. A., & Beck, T. E. (2003). Beyond bouncing back: the concept of organizational resilience. In National Academy of Management meetings. WA: Seattle.
Zurück zum Zitat Lengnick-Hall, C. A., & Beck, T. E. (2005). Adaptive fit versus robust transformation: how organizations respond to environmental change. Journal of Management, 31(5), 738–757. Lengnick-Hall, C. A., & Beck, T. E. (2005). Adaptive fit versus robust transformation: how organizations respond to environmental change. Journal of Management, 31(5), 738–757.
Zurück zum Zitat Lengnick-Hall, C. A., & Beck, T. E. (2009). Resilience capacity and strategic agility: prerequisites for thriving in a dynamic environment. UTSA, College of Business. Lengnick-Hall, C. A., & Beck, T. E. (2009). Resilience capacity and strategic agility: prerequisites for thriving in a dynamic environment. UTSA, College of Business.
Zurück zum Zitat Lengnick-Hall, C. A., Beck, T. E., & Lengnick-Hall, M. L. (2011). Developing a capacity for organizational resilience through strategic human resource management. Human Resource Management Review, 21(3), 243–255. Lengnick-Hall, C. A., Beck, T. E., & Lengnick-Hall, M. L. (2011). Developing a capacity for organizational resilience through strategic human resource management. Human Resource Management Review, 21(3), 243–255.
Zurück zum Zitat Linnenluecke, M. K. (2017). Resilience in business and management research: a review of influential publications and a research agenda. International Journal of Management Reviews, 19(1), 4–30. Linnenluecke, M. K. (2017). Resilience in business and management research: a review of influential publications and a research agenda. International Journal of Management Reviews, 19(1), 4–30.
Zurück zum Zitat Luthans, F. (2002a). The need for and meaning of positive organizational behavior. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 23(6), 695–706. Luthans, F. (2002a). The need for and meaning of positive organizational behavior. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 23(6), 695–706.
Zurück zum Zitat Luthans, F. (2002b). Positive organizational behavior: developing and managing psychological strengths. The Academy of Management Executive, 16(1), 57–72. Luthans, F. (2002b). Positive organizational behavior: developing and managing psychological strengths. The Academy of Management Executive, 16(1), 57–72.
Zurück zum Zitat Luthans, F., Avey, J. B., Avolio, B. J., Norman, S. M., & Combs, G. M. (2006). Psychological capital development: toward a micro-intervention. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 27(3), 387–393. Luthans, F., Avey, J. B., Avolio, B. J., Norman, S. M., & Combs, G. M. (2006). Psychological capital development: toward a micro-intervention. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 27(3), 387–393.
Zurück zum Zitat Luthans, F., Avey, J. B., Avolio, B. J., & Peterson, S. J. (2010). The development and resulting performance impact of positive psychological capital. Human Resource Development Quarterly, 21(1), 41–67. Luthans, F., Avey, J. B., Avolio, B. J., & Peterson, S. J. (2010). The development and resulting performance impact of positive psychological capital. Human Resource Development Quarterly, 21(1), 41–67.
Zurück zum Zitat Macko, A., & Tyszka, T. (2009). Entrepreneurship and risk taking. Applied Psychology, 58(3), 469–487. Macko, A., & Tyszka, T. (2009). Entrepreneurship and risk taking. Applied Psychology, 58(3), 469–487.
Zurück zum Zitat Mallak, L. (1998). Putting organizational resilience to work. INDUSTRIAL MANAGEMENT-CHICAGO THEN ATLANTA-, 8–13. Mallak, L. (1998). Putting organizational resilience to work. INDUSTRIAL MANAGEMENT-CHICAGO THEN ATLANTA-, 8–13.
Zurück zum Zitat Marshall, J. (1993). Organisational cultures and women managers: exploring the dynamics of resilience. Applied Psychology, 42(4), 313–322. Marshall, J. (1993). Organisational cultures and women managers: exploring the dynamics of resilience. Applied Psychology, 42(4), 313–322.
Zurück zum Zitat Masten, A. S. (2001). Ordinary magic: resilience processes in development. American Psychologist, 56(3), 227. Masten, A. S. (2001). Ordinary magic: resilience processes in development. American Psychologist, 56(3), 227.
Zurück zum Zitat Masten, A. S., Best, K. M., & Garmezy, N. (1990). Resilience and development: contributions from the study of children who overcome adversity. Development and Psychopathology, 2(4), 425–444. Masten, A. S., Best, K. M., & Garmezy, N. (1990). Resilience and development: contributions from the study of children who overcome adversity. Development and Psychopathology, 2(4), 425–444.
Zurück zum Zitat Mayson, S., & Barrett, R. (2006). The ‘science’and ‘practice’of HRM in small firms. Human Resource Management Review, 16(4), 447–455. Mayson, S., & Barrett, R. (2006). The ‘science’and ‘practice’of HRM in small firms. Human Resource Management Review, 16(4), 447–455.
Zurück zum Zitat Meyer, A. D. (1982). Adapting to environmental jolts. Administrative and organizational effectiveness. Administrative Science Quarterly, 19(2), 31–46. Meyer, A. D. (1982). Adapting to environmental jolts. Administrative and organizational effectiveness. Administrative Science Quarterly, 19(2), 31–46.
Zurück zum Zitat Morgeson, F. P., & Hofmann, D. A. (1999). The structure and function of collective constructs: implications for multilevel research and theory development. Academy of Management Review, 24(2), 249–265. Morgeson, F. P., & Hofmann, D. A. (1999). The structure and function of collective constructs: implications for multilevel research and theory development. Academy of Management Review, 24(2), 249–265.
Zurück zum Zitat Nunnally, J. (1978). Psychometric methods. New York: McGraw-Hill. Nunnally, J. (1978). Psychometric methods. New York: McGraw-Hill.
Zurück zum Zitat Pindado, J., & Requejo, I. (2015). Family business performance from a governance perspective: a review of empirical research. International Journal of Management Reviews, 17(3), 279–311. Pindado, J., & Requejo, I. (2015). Family business performance from a governance perspective: a review of empirical research. International Journal of Management Reviews, 17(3), 279–311.
Zurück zum Zitat Podsakoff, P. M., MacKenzie, S. B., Lee, J. Y., & Podsakoff, N. P. (2003). Common method biases in behavioral research: a critical review of the literature and recommended remedies. Journal of Applied Psychology, 88(5), 879. Podsakoff, P. M., MacKenzie, S. B., Lee, J. Y., & Podsakoff, N. P. (2003). Common method biases in behavioral research: a critical review of the literature and recommended remedies. Journal of Applied Psychology, 88(5), 879.
Zurück zum Zitat Ponomarov, S. Y., & Holcomb, M. C. (2009). Understanding the concept of supply chain resilience. The international journal of logistics management, 20(1), 124–143. Ponomarov, S. Y., & Holcomb, M. C. (2009). Understanding the concept of supply chain resilience. The international journal of logistics management, 20(1), 124–143.
Zurück zum Zitat Powell, T. C. (1992). Organizational alignment as competitive advantage. Strategic Management Journal, 13(2), 119–134. Powell, T. C. (1992). Organizational alignment as competitive advantage. Strategic Management Journal, 13(2), 119–134.
Zurück zum Zitat Reinmoeller, P., & Van Baardwijk, N. (2005). The link between diversity and resilience. MIT Sloan Management Review, 46(4), 61. Reinmoeller, P., & Van Baardwijk, N. (2005). The link between diversity and resilience. MIT Sloan Management Review, 46(4), 61.
Zurück zum Zitat Riolli, L., & Savicki, V. (2003). Information system organizational resilience. Omega, 31(3), 227–233. Riolli, L., & Savicki, V. (2003). Information system organizational resilience. Omega, 31(3), 227–233.
Zurück zum Zitat Robb, D. (2000). Building resilient organizations resilient organizations actively build and integrate performance and adaptive skills. OD Practitioner, 32(3), 27–32. Robb, D. (2000). Building resilient organizations resilient organizations actively build and integrate performance and adaptive skills. OD Practitioner, 32(3), 27–32.
Zurück zum Zitat Rudolph, J. W., & Repenning, N. P. (2002). Disaster dynamics: understanding the role of quantity in organizational collapse. Administrative Science Quarterly, 47(1), 1–30. Rudolph, J. W., & Repenning, N. P. (2002). Disaster dynamics: understanding the role of quantity in organizational collapse. Administrative Science Quarterly, 47(1), 1–30.
Zurück zum Zitat Savino, T., Messeni Petruzzelli, A., & Albino, V. (2017). Teams and lead creators in cultural and creative industries: evidence from the Italian haute cuisine. Journal of Knowledge Management, 21(3), 607–622. Savino, T., Messeni Petruzzelli, A., & Albino, V. (2017). Teams and lead creators in cultural and creative industries: evidence from the Italian haute cuisine. Journal of Knowledge Management, 21(3), 607–622.
Zurück zum Zitat Scuotto, V., Santoro, G., Bresciani, S., & Del Giudice, M. (2017). Shifting intra-and inter-organizational innovation processes towards digital business: an empirical analysis of SMEs. Creativity and Innovation Management, 26(3), 247–255. Scuotto, V., Santoro, G., Bresciani, S., & Del Giudice, M. (2017). Shifting intra-and inter-organizational innovation processes towards digital business: an empirical analysis of SMEs. Creativity and Innovation Management, 26(3), 247–255.
Zurück zum Zitat Sherif, K. (2006). An adaptive strategy for managing knowledge in organizations. Journal of Knowledge Management, 10(4), 72–80. Sherif, K. (2006). An adaptive strategy for managing knowledge in organizations. Journal of Knowledge Management, 10(4), 72–80.
Zurück zum Zitat Shin, J., Taylor, M. S., & Seo, M. G. (2012). Resources for change: the relationships of organizational inducements and psychological resilience to employees’ attitudes and behaviors toward organizational change. Academy of Management Journal, 55(3), 727–748. Shin, J., Taylor, M. S., & Seo, M. G. (2012). Resources for change: the relationships of organizational inducements and psychological resilience to employees’ attitudes and behaviors toward organizational change. Academy of Management Journal, 55(3), 727–748.
Zurück zum Zitat Simmie, J., & Martin, R. (2010). The economic resilience of regions: towards an evolutionary approach. Cambridge Journal of Regions, Economy and Society, 3(1), 27–43. Simmie, J., & Martin, R. (2010). The economic resilience of regions: towards an evolutionary approach. Cambridge Journal of Regions, Economy and Society, 3(1), 27–43.
Zurück zum Zitat Siemsen, E., Roth, A., & Oliveira, P. (2010). Common method bias in regression models with linear, quadratic, and interaction effects. Organizational Research Methods, 13(3), 456–476. Siemsen, E., Roth, A., & Oliveira, P. (2010). Common method bias in regression models with linear, quadratic, and interaction effects. Organizational Research Methods, 13(3), 456–476.
Zurück zum Zitat Sinclair, V. G., & Wallston, K. A. (2004). The development and psychometric evaluation of the brief resilient coping scale. Assessment, 11(1), 94–101. Sinclair, V. G., & Wallston, K. A. (2004). The development and psychometric evaluation of the brief resilient coping scale. Assessment, 11(1), 94–101.
Zurück zum Zitat Somers, S. (2009). Measuring resilience potential: an adaptive strategy for organizational crisis planning. Journal of Contingencies and Crisis Management, 17(1), 12–23. Somers, S. (2009). Measuring resilience potential: an adaptive strategy for organizational crisis planning. Journal of Contingencies and Crisis Management, 17(1), 12–23.
Zurück zum Zitat Staw, B. M., Sandelands, L. E., & Dutton, J. E. (1981). Threat rigidity effects in organizational behavior: a multilevel analysis. Administrative Science Quarterly, 501–524. Staw, B. M., Sandelands, L. E., & Dutton, J. E. (1981). Threat rigidity effects in organizational behavior: a multilevel analysis. Administrative Science Quarterly, 501–524.
Zurück zum Zitat Stephenson, A., Vargo, J., & Seville, E. (2010). Measuring and comparing organisational resilience in Auckland. Australian Journal of Emergency Management, The, 25(2), 27. Stephenson, A., Vargo, J., & Seville, E. (2010). Measuring and comparing organisational resilience in Auckland. Australian Journal of Emergency Management, The, 25(2), 27.
Zurück zum Zitat Suppiah, V., & Singh Sandhu, M. (2011). Organisational culture’s influence on tacit knowledge-sharing behaviour. Journal of Knowledge Management, 15(3), 462–477. Suppiah, V., & Singh Sandhu, M. (2011). Organisational culture’s influence on tacit knowledge-sharing behaviour. Journal of Knowledge Management, 15(3), 462–477.
Zurück zum Zitat Sutcliffe, K. M., & Vogus, T. J. (2003). Organizing for resilience. Positive organizational scholarship: Foundations of a new discipline, 94–110. Sutcliffe, K. M., & Vogus, T. J. (2003). Organizing for resilience. Positive organizational scholarship: Foundations of a new discipline, 94–110.
Zurück zum Zitat Tedeschi, R. G., & Calhoun, L. G. (2004). Posttraumatic growth: conceptual foundations and empirical evidence. Psychological Inquiry, 15(1), 1–18. Tedeschi, R. G., & Calhoun, L. G. (2004). Posttraumatic growth: conceptual foundations and empirical evidence. Psychological Inquiry, 15(1), 1–18.
Zurück zum Zitat Teece, D. J., Pisano, G., & Shuen, A. (1997). Dynamic capabilities and strategic management. Strategic Management Journal, 509–533. Teece, D. J., Pisano, G., & Shuen, A. (1997). Dynamic capabilities and strategic management. Strategic Management Journal, 509–533.
Zurück zum Zitat Ucbasaran, D., Westhead, P., & Wright, M. (2008). Opportunity identification and pursuit: does an entrepreneur’s human capital matter? Small Business Economics, 30(2), 153–173. Ucbasaran, D., Westhead, P., & Wright, M. (2008). Opportunity identification and pursuit: does an entrepreneur’s human capital matter? Small Business Economics, 30(2), 153–173.
Zurück zum Zitat Venkatraman, N. (1989). Strategic orientation of business enterprises: the construct, dimensionality, and measurement. Management Science, 35(8), 942–962. Venkatraman, N. (1989). Strategic orientation of business enterprises: the construct, dimensionality, and measurement. Management Science, 35(8), 942–962.
Zurück zum Zitat Vogus, T. J., & Sutcliffe, K. M. (2007). Organizational resilience: towards a theory and research agenda. In Systems, Man and Cybernetics, 2007. ISIC. IEEE International Conference on (pp. 3418-3422). IEEE. Vogus, T. J., & Sutcliffe, K. M. (2007). Organizational resilience: towards a theory and research agenda. In Systems, Man and Cybernetics, 2007. ISIC. IEEE International Conference on (pp. 3418-3422). IEEE.
Zurück zum Zitat Walker, B., Carpenter, S., Anderies, J., Abel, N., Cumming, G., Janssen, M., et al. (2002). Resilience management in social-ecological systems: a working hypothesis for a participatory approach. Conservation Ecology, 6(1). Walker, B., Carpenter, S., Anderies, J., Abel, N., Cumming, G., Janssen, M., et al. (2002). Resilience management in social-ecological systems: a working hypothesis for a participatory approach. Conservation Ecology, 6(1).
Zurück zum Zitat Wall, T. D., Michie, J., Patterson, M., Wood, S. J., Sheehan, M., Clegg, C. W., & West, M. (2004). On the validity of subjective measures of company performance. Personnel Psychology, 57(1), 95–118. Wall, T. D., Michie, J., Patterson, M., Wood, S. J., Sheehan, M., Clegg, C. W., & West, M. (2004). On the validity of subjective measures of company performance. Personnel Psychology, 57(1), 95–118.
Zurück zum Zitat Westhead, P., Ucbasaran, D., Wright, M., & Binks, M. (2005). Novice, serial and portfolio entrepreneur behaviour and contributions. Small Business Economics, 25(2), 109–132. Westhead, P., Ucbasaran, D., Wright, M., & Binks, M. (2005). Novice, serial and portfolio entrepreneur behaviour and contributions. Small Business Economics, 25(2), 109–132.
Zurück zum Zitat Westphal, M., & Bonanno, G. A. (2007). Posttraumatic growth and resilience to trauma: different sides of the same coin or different coins? Applied Psychology, 56(3), 417–427. Westphal, M., & Bonanno, G. A. (2007). Posttraumatic growth and resilience to trauma: different sides of the same coin or different coins? Applied Psychology, 56(3), 417–427.
Zurück zum Zitat Zellweger, T. M., & Nason, R. S. (2008). A stakeholder perspective on family firm performance. Family Business Review, 21(3), 203–216. Zellweger, T. M., & Nason, R. S. (2008). A stakeholder perspective on family firm performance. Family Business Review, 21(3), 203–216.
Zurück zum Zitat Zhang, T., & Acs, Z. (2018). Age and entrepreneurship: nuances from entrepreneur types and generation effects. Small Business Economics, 51(4), 773–809. Zhang, T., & Acs, Z. (2018). Age and entrepreneurship: nuances from entrepreneur types and generation effects. Small Business Economics, 51(4), 773–809.
Zurück zum Zitat Zollo, M., & Winter, S. G. (2002). Deliberate learning and the evolution of dynamic capabilities. Organization Science, 13(3), 339–351. Zollo, M., & Winter, S. G. (2002). Deliberate learning and the evolution of dynamic capabilities. Organization Science, 13(3), 339–351.
Metadaten
Titel
Searching for resilience: the impact of employee-level and entrepreneur-level resilience on firm performance in small family firms
Publikationsdatum
28.01.2020
Erschienen in
Small Business Economics / Ausgabe 1/2021
Print ISSN: 0921-898X
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-0913
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11187-020-00319-x

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 1/2021

Small Business Economics 1/2021 Zur Ausgabe