Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Journal of Polymer Research 4/2015

01.04.2015 | Original Paper

Self-healing polymers based on a photo-active reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) agent

verfasst von: Chuanjie Cheng, Xiongxiong Bai, Xu Zhang, Hongxia Li, Qinghua Huang, Yuanming Tu

Erschienen in: Journal of Polymer Research | Ausgabe 4/2015

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

A symmetric photo-active trithiocarbonate was designed and synthesized, which can act not only as a functional reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) agent, but also as a crosslinker in crosslinking poly(methyl methacrylate-co-hydroxy ethyl acrylate) (poly(MMA-co-HEA)) due to interactions of benzophenone moieties of trithiocarbonate and hydroxyl groups of poly(MMA-co-HEA) under UV irradiation. In addition, the crosslinked poly(MMA-co-HEA) demonstrates photo-promoted self-healing properties by reshuffling C-S bonds of trithiocarbonate.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Amendola V, Meneghetti M (2009) Self-healing at the nanoscale. Nanoscale 1:74–88CrossRef Amendola V, Meneghetti M (2009) Self-healing at the nanoscale. Nanoscale 1:74–88CrossRef
2.
Zurück zum Zitat García-Huete N, Laza JM, Cuevas JM, Gonzalo B, Vilas JL, León LM (2014) Shape memory effect for recovering surface damages on polymer substrates. J Polym Res 21:481CrossRef García-Huete N, Laza JM, Cuevas JM, Gonzalo B, Vilas JL, León LM (2014) Shape memory effect for recovering surface damages on polymer substrates. J Polym Res 21:481CrossRef
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Wei Q, Wang J, Shen XY, Zhang XA, Sun JZ, Qin AJ, Tang BZ (2013) Self-healing hyperbranched poly(aroyltriazole)s. Sci Rep. doi:10.1038/srep01093 Wei Q, Wang J, Shen XY, Zhang XA, Sun JZ, Qin AJ, Tang BZ (2013) Self-healing hyperbranched poly(aroyltriazole)s. Sci Rep. doi:10.​1038/​srep01093
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Rahimi A, Amiri S (2015) Self-healing hybrid nanocomposite coatings with encapsulated organic corrosion inhibitors. J Polym Res 22:624CrossRef Rahimi A, Amiri S (2015) Self-healing hybrid nanocomposite coatings with encapsulated organic corrosion inhibitors. J Polym Res 22:624CrossRef
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Wojtecki RJ, Meador MA, Rowan SJ (2011) Using the dynamic bond to access macroscopically responsive structurally dynamic polymers. Nat Mater 10:14–27CrossRef Wojtecki RJ, Meador MA, Rowan SJ (2011) Using the dynamic bond to access macroscopically responsive structurally dynamic polymers. Nat Mater 10:14–27CrossRef
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Zhang MQ, Rong MZ (2012) Theoretical consideration and modeling of self‐healing polymers. J Polym Sci Part B Polym Phys 50:229–241CrossRef Zhang MQ, Rong MZ (2012) Theoretical consideration and modeling of self‐healing polymers. J Polym Sci Part B Polym Phys 50:229–241CrossRef
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Wei Z, Yang JH, Zhou JX, Xu F, Zrínyi M, Dussault PH, Osada Y, Chen YM (2014) Self-healing gels based on constitutional dynamic chemistry and their potential applications. Chem Soc Rev. doi:10.1039/c4cs00219a Wei Z, Yang JH, Zhou JX, Xu F, Zrínyi M, Dussault PH, Osada Y, Chen YM (2014) Self-healing gels based on constitutional dynamic chemistry and their potential applications. Chem Soc Rev. doi:10.​1039/​c4cs00219a
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Zhang MQ, Rong MZ (2012) Design and synthesis of self-healing polymers. Sci Chin Chem 55:648–676CrossRef Zhang MQ, Rong MZ (2012) Design and synthesis of self-healing polymers. Sci Chin Chem 55:648–676CrossRef
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Li SL, Han P, Xu HP (2012) Self-healing polymeric materials. Prog Chem 24:1346–1352 (in Chinese) Li SL, Han P, Xu HP (2012) Self-healing polymeric materials. Prog Chem 24:1346–1352 (in Chinese)
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Murphy EB, Wudl F (2010) The world of smart healable materials. Prog Polym Sci 35:223–251CrossRef Murphy EB, Wudl F (2010) The world of smart healable materials. Prog Polym Sci 35:223–251CrossRef
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Kloxin CJ, Scott TF, Adzima BJ, Bowman CN (2010) Covalent Adaptable Networks (CANs): a unique paradigm in cross-linked polymers. Macromolecules 43:2643–2653CrossRef Kloxin CJ, Scott TF, Adzima BJ, Bowman CN (2010) Covalent Adaptable Networks (CANs): a unique paradigm in cross-linked polymers. Macromolecules 43:2643–2653CrossRef
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Binder WH (2013) Self-healing polymers: from principles to applications. Wiley-VCH, WeinheimCrossRef Binder WH (2013) Self-healing polymers: from principles to applications. Wiley-VCH, WeinheimCrossRef
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Blaiszik BJ, Kramer SLB, Olugebefola SC, Moore JS, Sottos NR, White SR (2010) Self-healing polymers and composites. Annu Rev Mater Res 40:179–211CrossRef Blaiszik BJ, Kramer SLB, Olugebefola SC, Moore JS, Sottos NR, White SR (2010) Self-healing polymers and composites. Annu Rev Mater Res 40:179–211CrossRef
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Hager MD, Greil P, Leyens C, van der Zwaag S, Schubert US (2010) Self-healing materials. Adv Mater 22:5424–5430CrossRef Hager MD, Greil P, Leyens C, van der Zwaag S, Schubert US (2010) Self-healing materials. Adv Mater 22:5424–5430CrossRef
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Billiet S, Hillewaere XKD, Teixeira RFA, Du Prez FE (2013) Chemistry of crosslinking processes for self-healing polymers. Macromol Rapid Commun 34:290–309CrossRef Billiet S, Hillewaere XKD, Teixeira RFA, Du Prez FE (2013) Chemistry of crosslinking processes for self-healing polymers. Macromol Rapid Commun 34:290–309CrossRef
16.
Zurück zum Zitat White SR, Sottos NR, Geubelle PH, Moore JS, Kessler MR, Sriram SR, Brown EN, Viswanathan S (2001) Autonomic healing of polymer composites. Nature 409:794–797CrossRef White SR, Sottos NR, Geubelle PH, Moore JS, Kessler MR, Sriram SR, Brown EN, Viswanathan S (2001) Autonomic healing of polymer composites. Nature 409:794–797CrossRef
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Neuser S, Michaud V, White SR (2012) Improving solvent-based self-healing materials through shape memory alloys. Polymer 53:370–378CrossRef Neuser S, Michaud V, White SR (2012) Improving solvent-based self-healing materials through shape memory alloys. Polymer 53:370–378CrossRef
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Fickert J, Makowski M, Kappl M, Landfester K, Crespy D (2012) Efficient encapsulation of self-healing agents in polymer nanocontainers functionalized by orthogonal reactions. Macromolecules 45:6324–6332CrossRef Fickert J, Makowski M, Kappl M, Landfester K, Crespy D (2012) Efficient encapsulation of self-healing agents in polymer nanocontainers functionalized by orthogonal reactions. Macromolecules 45:6324–6332CrossRef
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Chuo TW, Wei TC, Liu YL (2013) Electrically driven self-healing polymers based on reversible guest–host complexation of β-cyclodextrin and ferrocene. J Polym Sci Part A Polym Chem 51:3395–3403CrossRef Chuo TW, Wei TC, Liu YL (2013) Electrically driven self-healing polymers based on reversible guest–host complexation of β-cyclodextrin and ferrocene. J Polym Sci Part A Polym Chem 51:3395–3403CrossRef
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Sheridan RJ, Bowman CN (2013) Understanding the process of healing of thermoreversible covalent adaptable networks. Polym Chem 4:4974–4979CrossRef Sheridan RJ, Bowman CN (2013) Understanding the process of healing of thermoreversible covalent adaptable networks. Polym Chem 4:4974–4979CrossRef
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Chen YL, Kushner AM, Williams GA, Guan ZB (2012) Multiphase design of autonomic self-healing thermoplastic elastomers. Nat Chem 4:467–472CrossRef Chen YL, Kushner AM, Williams GA, Guan ZB (2012) Multiphase design of autonomic self-healing thermoplastic elastomers. Nat Chem 4:467–472CrossRef
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Lu YX, Guan ZB (2012) Olefin metathesis for effective polymer healing via dynamic exchange of strong carbon–carbon double bonds. J Am Chem Soc 134:14226–14231CrossRef Lu YX, Guan ZB (2012) Olefin metathesis for effective polymer healing via dynamic exchange of strong carbon–carbon double bonds. J Am Chem Soc 134:14226–14231CrossRef
23.
Zurück zum Zitat Deng GH, Li FY, Yu HX, Liu FY, Liu CY, Sun WX, Jiang HF, Chen YM (2012) Dynamic hydrogels with an environmental adaptive self-healing ability and dual responsive sol–gel transitions. ACS Macro Lett 1:275–279CrossRef Deng GH, Li FY, Yu HX, Liu FY, Liu CY, Sun WX, Jiang HF, Chen YM (2012) Dynamic hydrogels with an environmental adaptive self-healing ability and dual responsive sol–gel transitions. ACS Macro Lett 1:275–279CrossRef
24.
Zurück zum Zitat Ying HZ, Zhang YF, Cheng JJ (2014) Dynamic urea bond for the design of reversible and self-healing polymers. Nat Commun. doi:10.1038/ncomms4218 Ying HZ, Zhang YF, Cheng JJ (2014) Dynamic urea bond for the design of reversible and self-healing polymers. Nat Commun. doi:10.​1038/​ncomms4218
25.
Zurück zum Zitat Ling J, Rong MZ, Zhang MQ (2011) Coumarin imparts repeated photochemical remendability to polyurethane. J Mater Chem 21:18373–18380CrossRef Ling J, Rong MZ, Zhang MQ (2011) Coumarin imparts repeated photochemical remendability to polyurethane. J Mater Chem 21:18373–18380CrossRef
26.
Zurück zum Zitat Froimowicz P, Frey H, Landfester K (2011) You have full text access to this content towards the generation of self-healing materials by means of a reversible photo-induced approach. Macromol Rapid Commun 32:468–473CrossRef Froimowicz P, Frey H, Landfester K (2011) You have full text access to this content towards the generation of self-healing materials by means of a reversible photo-induced approach. Macromol Rapid Commun 32:468–473CrossRef
27.
Zurück zum Zitat Chen XX, Dam MA, Ono K, Mal A, Shen HB, Nutt SR, Sheran K, Wudl F (2002) A thermally Re-mendable cross-linked polymeric material. Science 295:1698–1702CrossRef Chen XX, Dam MA, Ono K, Mal A, Shen HB, Nutt SR, Sheran K, Wudl F (2002) A thermally Re-mendable cross-linked polymeric material. Science 295:1698–1702CrossRef
28.
Zurück zum Zitat Scheltjens G, Diaz MM, Brancart J, Van Assche G, Van Mele B (2013) A self-healing polymer network based on reversible covalent bonding. React Funct Polym 73:413–420CrossRef Scheltjens G, Diaz MM, Brancart J, Van Assche G, Van Mele B (2013) A self-healing polymer network based on reversible covalent bonding. React Funct Polym 73:413–420CrossRef
29.
Zurück zum Zitat Tian Q, Yuan YC, Rong MZ, Zhang MQ (2009) A thermally remendable epoxy resin. J Mater Chem 19:1289–1296CrossRef Tian Q, Yuan YC, Rong MZ, Zhang MQ (2009) A thermally remendable epoxy resin. J Mater Chem 19:1289–1296CrossRef
30.
Zurück zum Zitat Zhang YC, Broekhuis AA, Picchioni F (2009) Thermally self-healing polymeric materials: the next step to recycling thermoset polymers. Macromolecules 42:1906–1912CrossRef Zhang YC, Broekhuis AA, Picchioni F (2009) Thermally self-healing polymeric materials: the next step to recycling thermoset polymers. Macromolecules 42:1906–1912CrossRef
31.
Zurück zum Zitat Yang B, Zhang YL, Zhang XY, Tao L, Li SX, Wei Y (2012) Facilely prepared inexpensive and biocompatible self-healing hydrogel: a new injectable cell therapy carrier. Polym Chem 3:3235–3238CrossRef Yang B, Zhang YL, Zhang XY, Tao L, Li SX, Wei Y (2012) Facilely prepared inexpensive and biocompatible self-healing hydrogel: a new injectable cell therapy carrier. Polym Chem 3:3235–3238CrossRef
32.
Zurück zum Zitat Ono T, Noboriab T, Lehn JM (2005) Dynamic polymer blends—component recombination between neat dynamic covalent polymers at room temperature. Chem Commun 1522–1524 Ono T, Noboriab T, Lehn JM (2005) Dynamic polymer blends—component recombination between neat dynamic covalent polymers at room temperature. Chem Commun 1522–1524
33.
Zurück zum Zitat Kamada J, Koynov K, Corten C, Juhari A, Yoon JA, Urban MW, Balazs AC, Matyjaszewski K (2010) Redox responsive behavior of thiol/disulfide-functionalized star polymers synthesized via atom transfer radical polymerization. Macromolecules 43:4133–4139CrossRef Kamada J, Koynov K, Corten C, Juhari A, Yoon JA, Urban MW, Balazs AC, Matyjaszewski K (2010) Redox responsive behavior of thiol/disulfide-functionalized star polymers synthesized via atom transfer radical polymerization. Macromolecules 43:4133–4139CrossRef
34.
Zurück zum Zitat Canadell J, Goossens H, Klumperman B (2011) Self-healing materials based on disulfide links. Macromolecules 44:2536–2541CrossRef Canadell J, Goossens H, Klumperman B (2011) Self-healing materials based on disulfide links. Macromolecules 44:2536–2541CrossRef
35.
Zurück zum Zitat Lafont U, van Zeijl H, van der Zwaag S (2012) Influence of cross-linkers on the cohesive and adhesive self-healing ability of polysulfide-based thermosets. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 4:6280–6288CrossRef Lafont U, van Zeijl H, van der Zwaag S (2012) Influence of cross-linkers on the cohesive and adhesive self-healing ability of polysulfide-based thermosets. ACS Appl Mater Interfaces 4:6280–6288CrossRef
36.
Zurück zum Zitat Yoon JA, Kamada J, Koynov K, Mohin J, Nicolaÿ R, Zhang YZ, Balazs AC, Kowalewski T, Matyjaszewski K (2012) Self-healing polymer films based on thiol–disulfide exchange reactions and self-healing kinetics measured using atomic force microscopy. Macromolecules 45:142–149CrossRef Yoon JA, Kamada J, Koynov K, Mohin J, Nicolaÿ R, Zhang YZ, Balazs AC, Kowalewski T, Matyjaszewski K (2012) Self-healing polymer films based on thiol–disulfide exchange reactions and self-healing kinetics measured using atomic force microscopy. Macromolecules 45:142–149CrossRef
37.
Zurück zum Zitat Zhang YL, Tao L, Li SX, Wei Y (2011) Synthesis of multiresponsive and dynamic chitosan-based hydrogels for controlled release of bioactive molecules. Biomacromolecules 12:2894–2901CrossRef Zhang YL, Tao L, Li SX, Wei Y (2011) Synthesis of multiresponsive and dynamic chitosan-based hydrogels for controlled release of bioactive molecules. Biomacromolecules 12:2894–2901CrossRef
38.
Zurück zum Zitat Xu ZY, Peng JX, Yan N, Yu H, Zhang SS, Liu KQ, Fang Y (2013) Simple design but marvelous performances: molecular gels of superior strength and self-healing properties. Soft Matter 9:1091–1099CrossRef Xu ZY, Peng JX, Yan N, Yu H, Zhang SS, Liu KQ, Fang Y (2013) Simple design but marvelous performances: molecular gels of superior strength and self-healing properties. Soft Matter 9:1091–1099CrossRef
39.
40.
Zurück zum Zitat Cui JX, del Campo A (2012) Multivalent H-bonds for self-healing hydrogels. Chem Commun 48:9302–9304CrossRef Cui JX, del Campo A (2012) Multivalent H-bonds for self-healing hydrogels. Chem Commun 48:9302–9304CrossRef
41.
Zurück zum Zitat Burattini S, Greenland BW, Merino DH, Weng WG, Seppala J, Colquhoun HM, Hayes W, Mackay ME, Hamley IW, Rowan SJ (2010) A healable supramolecular polymer blend based on aromatic π-π stacking and hydrogen-bonding interactions. J Am Chem Soc 132:12051–12058CrossRef Burattini S, Greenland BW, Merino DH, Weng WG, Seppala J, Colquhoun HM, Hayes W, Mackay ME, Hamley IW, Rowan SJ (2010) A healable supramolecular polymer blend based on aromatic π-π stacking and hydrogen-bonding interactions. J Am Chem Soc 132:12051–12058CrossRef
42.
Zurück zum Zitat Burattini S, Colquhoun HM, Fox JD, Friedmann D, Greenland BW, Harris PJF, Hayes W, Mackay ME, Rowan SJ (2009) A Self-repairing, supramolecular polymer system: healability as a consequence of donor–acceptor π-π stacking interactions. Chem Commun 6717–6719 Burattini S, Colquhoun HM, Fox JD, Friedmann D, Greenland BW, Harris PJF, Hayes W, Mackay ME, Rowan SJ (2009) A Self-repairing, supramolecular polymer system: healability as a consequence of donor–acceptor π-π stacking interactions. Chem Commun 6717–6719
43.
Zurück zum Zitat Burnworth M, Tang LM, Kumpfer JR, Duncan AJ, Beyer FL, Fiore GL, Rowan SJ, Weder C (2011) Optically healable supramolecular polymers. Nature 472:334–338CrossRef Burnworth M, Tang LM, Kumpfer JR, Duncan AJ, Beyer FL, Fiore GL, Rowan SJ, Weder C (2011) Optically healable supramolecular polymers. Nature 472:334–338CrossRef
44.
Zurück zum Zitat Fox J, Wie JJ, Greenland BW, Burattini S, Hayes W, Colquhoun HM, Mackay ME, Rowan SJ (2012) High-strength, healable, supramolecular polymer nanocomposites. J Am Chem Soc 134:5362–5368CrossRef Fox J, Wie JJ, Greenland BW, Burattini S, Hayes W, Colquhoun HM, Mackay ME, Rowan SJ (2012) High-strength, healable, supramolecular polymer nanocomposites. J Am Chem Soc 134:5362–5368CrossRef
45.
Zurück zum Zitat Smith AE, Xu XW, McCormick CL (2010) Stimuli-responsive amphiphilic (co) polymers via RAFT polymerization. Prog Polym Sci 35:45–93CrossRef Smith AE, Xu XW, McCormick CL (2010) Stimuli-responsive amphiphilic (co) polymers via RAFT polymerization. Prog Polym Sci 35:45–93CrossRef
46.
Zurück zum Zitat Cheng CJ, Bai XX, Liu SJ, Huang QH, Tu YM, Wu HM, Wang XJ (2013) UV cured polymer based on a renewable cardanol derived RAFT agent. J Polym Res 20:197CrossRef Cheng CJ, Bai XX, Liu SJ, Huang QH, Tu YM, Wu HM, Wang XJ (2013) UV cured polymer based on a renewable cardanol derived RAFT agent. J Polym Res 20:197CrossRef
47.
Zurück zum Zitat Ma JY, Zhang HX (2014) Preparation and characterization of poly(methyl methacrylate)/SiO2 organic–inorganic hybrid materials via RAFT-mediated miniemulsion Polymerization. J Polym Res 21:590CrossRef Ma JY, Zhang HX (2014) Preparation and characterization of poly(methyl methacrylate)/SiO2 organic–inorganic hybrid materials via RAFT-mediated miniemulsion Polymerization. J Polym Res 21:590CrossRef
48.
Zurück zum Zitat Pan GQ, Zhang Y, Ma Y, Li CX, Zhang HQ (2011) Efficient One‐Pot synthesis of water‐compatible molecularly imprinted polymer microspheres by facile RAFT precipitation polymerization. Angew Chem Int Ed 50:11731–11734CrossRef Pan GQ, Zhang Y, Ma Y, Li CX, Zhang HQ (2011) Efficient One‐Pot synthesis of water‐compatible molecularly imprinted polymer microspheres by facile RAFT precipitation polymerization. Angew Chem Int Ed 50:11731–11734CrossRef
49.
Zurück zum Zitat Wang ZX, Zhang QH, Zhan XL, Chen FQ, Rao GH, Xiong JH (2013) Preparation, kinetics and microstructures of well-defined PS-b-PS/Bd diblock copolymers via RAFT miniemulsion polymerization. J Polym Res 20:288CrossRef Wang ZX, Zhang QH, Zhan XL, Chen FQ, Rao GH, Xiong JH (2013) Preparation, kinetics and microstructures of well-defined PS-b-PS/Bd diblock copolymers via RAFT miniemulsion polymerization. J Polym Res 20:288CrossRef
50.
Zurück zum Zitat Ganjeh-Anzabi P, Haddadi-Asl V, Salami-Kalajahi M, Abdollahi M (2013) Kinetic investigation of the reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer polymerization of 1,3-butadiene. J Polym Res 20:248CrossRef Ganjeh-Anzabi P, Haddadi-Asl V, Salami-Kalajahi M, Abdollahi M (2013) Kinetic investigation of the reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer polymerization of 1,3-butadiene. J Polym Res 20:248CrossRef
51.
Zurück zum Zitat Aoyagi N, Endo T (2009) Functional RAFT agents for radical-controlled polymerization: quantitative synthesis of trithiocarbonates containing functional groups as RAFT agents using equivalent amount of CS2. J Polym Sci A Polym Chem 47:3702–3709CrossRef Aoyagi N, Endo T (2009) Functional RAFT agents for radical-controlled polymerization: quantitative synthesis of trithiocarbonates containing functional groups as RAFT agents using equivalent amount of CS2. J Polym Sci A Polym Chem 47:3702–3709CrossRef
52.
Zurück zum Zitat Kim JS, Youk JH (2009) Preparation of core cross-linked micelles using a photo-cross-linking agent. Polymer 50:2204–2208CrossRef Kim JS, Youk JH (2009) Preparation of core cross-linked micelles using a photo-cross-linking agent. Polymer 50:2204–2208CrossRef
53.
Zurück zum Zitat Amamoto Y, Kamada J, Otsuka H, Takahara A, Matyjaszewski K (2011) Repeatable photoinduced self-healing of covalently cross-linked polymers through reshuffling of trithiocarbonate units. Angew Chem Int Ed 50:1660–1663CrossRef Amamoto Y, Kamada J, Otsuka H, Takahara A, Matyjaszewski K (2011) Repeatable photoinduced self-healing of covalently cross-linked polymers through reshuffling of trithiocarbonate units. Angew Chem Int Ed 50:1660–1663CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Self-healing polymers based on a photo-active reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) agent
verfasst von
Chuanjie Cheng
Xiongxiong Bai
Xu Zhang
Hongxia Li
Qinghua Huang
Yuanming Tu
Publikationsdatum
01.04.2015
Verlag
Springer Netherlands
Erschienen in
Journal of Polymer Research / Ausgabe 4/2015
Print ISSN: 1022-9760
Elektronische ISSN: 1572-8935
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10965-015-0691-9

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 4/2015

Journal of Polymer Research 4/2015 Zur Ausgabe

    Marktübersichten

    Die im Laufe eines Jahres in der „adhäsion“ veröffentlichten Marktübersichten helfen Anwendern verschiedenster Branchen, sich einen gezielten Überblick über Lieferantenangebote zu verschaffen.