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2015 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

3. Seminar

verfasst von : Annett Hilger, Thorben Lübbert, Igor Pretzer, Jessica Reinartz, Julia Theißen, Michael Schneider

Erschienen in: Gute Hochschullehre: Eine evidenzbasierte Orientierungshilfe

Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg

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Zusammenfassung

In Seminaren steht im Gegensatz zu Vorlesungen das interaktive Lernen der Studierenden im Mittelpunkt. Kooperatives Lernen, also Gruppenarbeit, ist dabei eine besonders effektive Lernform. Kooperatives Lernen funktioniert gut, wenn gemeinsame Gruppenziele und individuelle Verantwortlichkeiten sichergestellt werden. Das Lesen anspruchsvoller Originaltexte, das Schreiben eigener Texte sowie das Halten von Referaten können effektive Lerntechniken darstellen, wenn sie gut vor- und nachbereitet werden, wobei einerseits die Inhalte und andererseits die Methode selbst, z. B. Lesestrategien oder Präsentationsfähigkeiten, thematisiert werden sollten. Für Referate gilt wie für Vorlesungen, dass eine hohe inhaltliche Klarheit, eine sorgfältige Strukturierung und interaktive Elemente, die zur Reflexion und zur Klärung von Fragen anregen, essenziell sind. Studierende arbeiten in Seminaren dann motiviert mit, wenn sie verstehen, wie sie durch konkretes eigenes Handeln ihre Kompetenz steigern und gute Bewertungen erzielen können.

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Metadaten
Titel
Seminar
verfasst von
Annett Hilger
Thorben Lübbert
Igor Pretzer
Jessica Reinartz
Julia Theißen
Michael Schneider
Copyright-Jahr
2015
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-45062-8_3