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2019 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Simulation Study on Collaborative Evacuation Among Stairs and Elevators in High-Rise Building

verfasst von : Xiaodong Liu, Hui Zhang, Ping Zhang

Erschienen in: Advancements in Smart City and Intelligent Building

Verlag: Springer Singapore

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Abstract

In order to improve the efficiency of occupant evacuation in high-rise and intelligent buildings, this paper analyzes the disadvantages of traditional emergency evacuation in high-rise buildings and conducts the feasibility analysis of using an elevator as the evacuation tool. With the help of evacuation software, Pathfinder, simulation experiments are given to study the collaborative strategies among stairs and elevators under partial and total building evacuation. Results show that with the guarantee of safety and reliability, an elevator is a very efficient tool to evacuate occupants in high-rise buildings, especially those mobility impaired occupants. Combination of stairs and elevator can not only reduce the evacuation time but also shorten the occupants’ travel distance.

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Metadaten
Titel
Simulation Study on Collaborative Evacuation Among Stairs and Elevators in High-Rise Building
verfasst von
Xiaodong Liu
Hui Zhang
Ping Zhang
Copyright-Jahr
2019
Verlag
Springer Singapore
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-6733-5_15