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Erschienen in: Wireless Personal Communications 3/2017

02.08.2017

Small-Scale Fading Statistics of Emerging 3-D Mobile Radio Cellular Propagation Channels

verfasst von: Abrar Ahmed, Syed Junaid Nawaz, Sardar Muhammad Gulfam

Erschienen in: Wireless Personal Communications | Ausgabe 3/2017

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Abstract

In delivering fifth generation (5G) communication networks, the fundamental advancements in the scale of antenna arrays, density of networks, mobility of communicating nodes, size of cells, and range of frequencies necessitate the derivation of an appropriate and reliable channel model. A tunable three dimensional (3-D) geometric channel model comprehending the mobility of user terminal together with high degree of flexibility in modelling the shape, orientation, and scale of the scattering region is proposed. Characterization of Doppler spectrum, quantization of multipath dispersion in angular domain, and second order fading statistics of the radio propagation channel is presented. Mathematical expressions for joint and marginal probability density function of Doppler shift and multipath power are derived for this advanced 3-D hollow geometric scattering model. Next, an analysis on the Doppler spectrum is presented, where the impact of various physical channel parameters on its statistical characteristics is analyzed. Since, the quantification of multipath dispersion in 3-D angular domain is of vital importance for designing large scale planner antenna arrays with very high directional resolution for emerging 5G communications, therefore, a thorough analysis on the multipath shape factors (SFs) of the proposed analytical 3-D channel model is conducted. Finally, the analysis on SFs is extended for characterization of second order fading statistics of multipath channels.

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Metadaten
Titel
Small-Scale Fading Statistics of Emerging 3-D Mobile Radio Cellular Propagation Channels
verfasst von
Abrar Ahmed
Syed Junaid Nawaz
Sardar Muhammad Gulfam
Publikationsdatum
02.08.2017
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Wireless Personal Communications / Ausgabe 3/2017
Print ISSN: 0929-6212
Elektronische ISSN: 1572-834X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-017-4725-y

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