Skip to main content
Erschienen in: Social Indicators Research 2/2016

27.02.2015

Social Inclusion and Health Conditions Among Chinese Immigrants in Hong Kong and the United Kingdom: An Exploratory Study

verfasst von: Kara Chan, Peter J. Huxley, Marcus Yu-Lung Chiu, Sherrill Evans, Yanni Ma

Erschienen in: Social Indicators Research | Ausgabe 2/2016

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Whether and how immigrants are included in the host society has become a hot topic in the context of globalization. How inclusive a society is for immigrants can be answered by comparing the inclusion of immigrants to near-culture host society and those to a different-culture society. This paper reports the social inclusion and their correlation with health conditions among Chinese immigrants in Hong Kong and the United Kingdom. Two non-probability sample surveys were conducted using the Social and Communities Opportunities Profile and its Chinese version as survey instruments. Altogether 56 new arrivals in Hong Kong and 51 immigrants in UK were recruited through NGOs to participate in face-to-face individual interviews. Both Hong Kong and UK participants reported high overall social inclusion. The two sub-samples shared many similarities in the perceived opportunities and satisfaction of opportunities in various social domains. There was evidence that immigrants in a host society with similar language demonstrated higher perceived satisfaction with opportunities in contact with friends and family, as well as higher perceived opportunities for community involvement than immigrants in a society with a different language. However, overall social inclusion appeared to be independent of one’s health conditions.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Beine, M., Bourgeon, P., & Bricongne, J. C. (2013). Aggregate Fluctuations and International Migration (No. 4379). CESifo Working Paper. Beine, M., Bourgeon, P., & Bricongne, J. C. (2013). Aggregate Fluctuations and International Migration (No. 4379). CESifo Working Paper.
Zurück zum Zitat Bobo, L., & Hutchings, V. L. (1996). Perceptions of racial group competition: Extending Blumer’s theory of group position to a multiracial social context. American Sociological Review, 61, 951–972.CrossRef Bobo, L., & Hutchings, V. L. (1996). Perceptions of racial group competition: Extending Blumer’s theory of group position to a multiracial social context. American Sociological Review, 61, 951–972.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Bonacich, E. (1972). A theory of ethnic antagonism: The split labor market. American Sociological Review, 37, 547–559.CrossRef Bonacich, E. (1972). A theory of ethnic antagonism: The split labor market. American Sociological Review, 37, 547–559.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Chan, K., Chiu, M.Y.L., Evans, S., Huxley, P.J., Ng, Y.L. (under review). Application of SCOPE-C to measure social inclusion among mental health services users in Hong Kong. Community Mental Health Journal (submitted). Chan, K., Chiu, M.Y.L., Evans, S., Huxley, P.J., Ng, Y.L. (under review). Application of SCOPE-C to measure social inclusion among mental health services users in Hong Kong. Community Mental Health Journal (submitted).
Zurück zum Zitat Chan, K., Evans, S., Chiu, M. Y. L., Huxley, P. J., & Ng, Y. L. (2014a). Relationship between health, experience of discrimination, and social inclusion among mental health service users in Hong Kong. Social Indicators Research,. doi:10.1007/s11205-014-0780-x. Chan, K., Evans, S., Chiu, M. Y. L., Huxley, P. J., & Ng, Y. L. (2014a). Relationship between health, experience of discrimination, and social inclusion among mental health service users in Hong Kong. Social Indicators Research,. doi:10.​1007/​s11205-014-0780-x.
Zurück zum Zitat Chan, K., Evans, S., Ng, Y., Chiu, Y. M., & Huxley, P. J. (2014b). A concept mapping study on social inclusion in Hong Kong. Social Indicator Research, 119(1), 121–137.CrossRef Chan, K., Evans, S., Ng, Y., Chiu, Y. M., & Huxley, P. J. (2014b). A concept mapping study on social inclusion in Hong Kong. Social Indicator Research, 119(1), 121–137.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Chau, R. C., & Sam, W. K. (2001). Social exclusion of Chinese people in Britain. Critical Social Policy, 21(1), 103–125.CrossRef Chau, R. C., & Sam, W. K. (2001). Social exclusion of Chinese people in Britain. Critical Social Policy, 21(1), 103–125.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Chow, K. L. (2013). Familial effect on child poverty in Hong Kong immigrant families. Social Indicators, 113(1), 183–195.CrossRef Chow, K. L. (2013). Familial effect on child poverty in Hong Kong immigrant families. Social Indicators, 113(1), 183–195.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Cowan, C. (2001). The mental health of Chinese people in Britain: An update on current literature. Journal of Mental Health, 10(5), 501–511.CrossRef Cowan, C. (2001). The mental health of Chinese people in Britain: An update on current literature. Journal of Mental Health, 10(5), 501–511.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Derwing, T. M., & Waugh, E. (2012). Language skills and the social integration of Canada’s adult immigrants. IRPP Study, 31, 1. Derwing, T. M., & Waugh, E. (2012). Language skills and the social integration of Canada’s adult immigrants. IRPP Study, 31, 1.
Zurück zum Zitat Duffy, K. (1998). Final report: Social cohesion and quality of life. The Human Dignity and Social Exclusion Project. Strasbourg Cedex: Council of Europe. Duffy, K. (1998). Final report: Social cohesion and quality of life. The Human Dignity and Social Exclusion Project. Strasbourg Cedex: Council of Europe.
Zurück zum Zitat Finch, B. K., Kolody, B., & Vega, W. A. (2000). Perceived discrimination and depression among Mexican-origin adults in California. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 41(3), 295–313.CrossRef Finch, B. K., Kolody, B., & Vega, W. A. (2000). Perceived discrimination and depression among Mexican-origin adults in California. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 41(3), 295–313.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Herz, M., & Johansson, T. (2012). The experience of being stopped: Young immigrants, social exclusion and strategies. Young, 20(2), 157–176.CrossRef Herz, M., & Johansson, T. (2012). The experience of being stopped: Young immigrants, social exclusion and strategies. Young, 20(2), 157–176.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Hoang, H. (2008). Language and cultural barriers of Asian migrants in accessing maternal care in Australia. International Journal of Language, Society and Culture, 26, 555–561. Hoang, H. (2008). Language and cultural barriers of Asian migrants in accessing maternal care in Australia. International Journal of Language, Society and Culture, 26, 555–561.
Zurück zum Zitat Huang, S. L., & Spurgeon, A. (2006). The mental health of Chinese immigrants in Birgingham, UK. Ethnicity and Health, 11(4), 365–387.CrossRef Huang, S. L., & Spurgeon, A. (2006). The mental health of Chinese immigrants in Birgingham, UK. Ethnicity and Health, 11(4), 365–387.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Huxley, P., Evans, S., Madge, S., Webber, M., Burchardt, T., McDaid, D., & Knapp, M. (2012). Development of a social inclusion index to capture subjective and objective life domains (phase II): Psychometric development study. Health Technology Assessment, 16(1), 1–248. doi:10.3310/hta16010.CrossRef Huxley, P., Evans, S., Madge, S., Webber, M., Burchardt, T., McDaid, D., & Knapp, M. (2012). Development of a social inclusion index to capture subjective and objective life domains (phase II): Psychometric development study. Health Technology Assessment, 16(1), 1–248. doi:10.​3310/​hta16010.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Krieger, N., Smith, K., Naishadham, D., Hartman, C., & Barbeau, E. M. (2005). Experiences of discrimination: Validity and reliability of a self-report measure for population health research on racism and health. Social Science & Medicine, 61(7), 1576–1596. Krieger, N., Smith, K., Naishadham, D., Hartman, C., & Barbeau, E. M. (2005). Experiences of discrimination: Validity and reliability of a self-report measure for population health research on racism and health. Social Science & Medicine, 61(7), 1576–1596.
Zurück zum Zitat Raijman, R., Semyonov, M., & Schmidt, P. (2003). Do foreigners deserve rights? Determinants of public views towards foreigners in Germany and Israel. European Sociological Review, 19(4), 379–392.CrossRef Raijman, R., Semyonov, M., & Schmidt, P. (2003). Do foreigners deserve rights? Determinants of public views towards foreigners in Germany and Israel. European Sociological Review, 19(4), 379–392.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Raphael, D. (2001). Inequality is bad for our hearts: Why low income and social exclusion are major causes of heart disease in Canada. Toronto: North York Heart Health Network. Raphael, D. (2001). Inequality is bad for our hearts: Why low income and social exclusion are major causes of heart disease in Canada. Toronto: North York Heart Health Network.
Zurück zum Zitat Rudiger, A., & Spencer, S. (2003). Social integration of migrants and ethnic minorities: Policies to combat discrimination. Paper presented at the Economic and Social Aspects of Immigration organized by the European Commission and OECD. Brussels. Rudiger, A., & Spencer, S. (2003). Social integration of migrants and ethnic minorities: Policies to combat discrimination. Paper presented at the Economic and Social Aspects of Immigration organized by the European Commission and OECD. Brussels.
Zurück zum Zitat Scheepers, P., Gijsberts, M., & Coenders, M. (2002). Ethnic exclusionism in European countries. Public opposition to civil rights for legal migrants as a response to perceived ethnic threat. European Sociological Review, 18(1), 17–34.CrossRef Scheepers, P., Gijsberts, M., & Coenders, M. (2002). Ethnic exclusionism in European countries. Public opposition to civil rights for legal migrants as a response to perceived ethnic threat. European Sociological Review, 18(1), 17–34.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Sniderman, P. M., Hagendoorn, L., & Prior, M. (2004). Predisposing factors and situational triggers: Exclusionary reactions to immigrant minorities. American Political Science Review, 98(01), 35–49.CrossRef Sniderman, P. M., Hagendoorn, L., & Prior, M. (2004). Predisposing factors and situational triggers: Exclusionary reactions to immigrant minorities. American Political Science Review, 98(01), 35–49.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Stansfeld, S. A. (1999). Social support and social cohesion. In M. Marmot & R. Wilkinson (Eds.), Social determinants of health (pp. 155–178). Oxford: OUP. Stansfeld, S. A. (1999). Social support and social cohesion. In M. Marmot & R. Wilkinson (Eds.), Social determinants of health (pp. 155–178). Oxford: OUP.
Zurück zum Zitat Ware, J. E., Kosinski, M., & Keller, S. D. (1995). SF-12: How to score the SF-12 physical and mental health summary scales. Boston, MA: The Health Institute. Ware, J. E., Kosinski, M., & Keller, S. D. (1995). SF-12: How to score the SF-12 physical and mental health summary scales. Boston, MA: The Health Institute.
Zurück zum Zitat Ware Jr, J. E., Kosinski, M., & Keller, S. D. (1996). A 12-Item short-form health survey: Construction of scales and preliminary tests of reliability and validity. Medical Care, 34(3), 220–233. Ware Jr, J. E., Kosinski, M., & Keller, S. D. (1996). A 12-Item short-form health survey: Construction of scales and preliminary tests of reliability and validity. Medical Care, 34(3), 220–233.
Zurück zum Zitat Whitley, E., Gunnell, D., Dorling, D., & Smith, G. D. (1999). Ecological study of social fragmentation, poverty, and suicide. BMJ, 319(7216), 1034–1037.CrossRef Whitley, E., Gunnell, D., Dorling, D., & Smith, G. D. (1999). Ecological study of social fragmentation, poverty, and suicide. BMJ, 319(7216), 1034–1037.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Wilson, K., Eyles, J., Elliott, S., Keller-Olaman, S., & Devcic, D. (2007). Linking social exclusion and health: Explorations in contrasting neighbourhoods in Hamilton, Ontario. Canadian Journal of Urban Research, 16(2), 126–148. Wilson, K., Eyles, J., Elliott, S., Keller-Olaman, S., & Devcic, D. (2007). Linking social exclusion and health: Explorations in contrasting neighbourhoods in Hamilton, Ontario. Canadian Journal of Urban Research, 16(2), 126–148.
Zurück zum Zitat Yeh, C. J. (2003). Age, acculturation, cultural adjustment, and mental health symptoms of Chinese, Korean, and Japanese immigrant youths. Cultural Diversity and Ethnic Minority Psychology, 9(1), 34.CrossRef Yeh, C. J. (2003). Age, acculturation, cultural adjustment, and mental health symptoms of Chinese, Korean, and Japanese immigrant youths. Cultural Diversity and Ethnic Minority Psychology, 9(1), 34.CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Social Inclusion and Health Conditions Among Chinese Immigrants in Hong Kong and the United Kingdom: An Exploratory Study
verfasst von
Kara Chan
Peter J. Huxley
Marcus Yu-Lung Chiu
Sherrill Evans
Yanni Ma
Publikationsdatum
27.02.2015
Verlag
Springer Netherlands
Erschienen in
Social Indicators Research / Ausgabe 2/2016
Print ISSN: 0303-8300
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-0921
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11205-015-0910-0

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 2/2016

Social Indicators Research 2/2016 Zur Ausgabe