Skip to main content

2016 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

20. Stability of MIMO Controllers for Floor Vibration Control

verfasst von : Donald Nyawako, Paul Reynolds, Emma Hudson

Erschienen in: Special Topics in Structural Dynamics, Volume 6

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

There are many research studies in the literature that have been devoted to active control of human-induced vibrations in civil engineering structures. This technology has been implemented in floors and footbridges in order to improve their vibration serviceability performance. Most of these works have focused on single-input single-output (SISO) controller schemes, i.e. comprising of a single sensor and actuator pair. Their closed-loop stability properties expressed in terms of the gain margin (GM) and phase margin (PM) can easily be evaluated from techniques such as root locus studies of the closed-loop systems and Nyquist contour plots.
For multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) controller schemes, i.e. systems with multiple sets of actuators and sensors, evaluation of their stability properties is not so obvious and most past researches hardly show this although it is taken into account in one way or another. This is the focus of this work. It presents a study of MIMO stability of a control set-up comprising of two sensors and actuators and further reviews what might be regarded as the appropriate controller gains for velocity based controllers. The approaches used to evaluate the stability properties of this control scheme comprise of comparative studies covering the generalized Nyquist criterion, plots of eigenvalues of the closed-loop system and relative gain arrays (RGA). A limiter on the actuator displacement to disturbance loop both for SISO and MIMO studies is introduced to reduce potential stroke saturation.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Hanagan, L.M.: Practical implications of optimizing an active floor vibration controller. In: IMAC XXVIII, Jacksonville, FL, 189–194 (2010) doi:10.1007/978-1-4419-9831-6_20 Hanagan, L.M.: Practical implications of optimizing an active floor vibration controller. In: IMAC XXVIII, Jacksonville, FL, 189–194 (2010) doi:10.1007/978-1-4419-9831-6_20
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Moutinho, C., Cunha, A., Caetano, E. Implementation of an active mass damper to control vibrations in a “ lively ” footbridge. In: III ECCOMAS Thematic Conference on Smart Structures and Materials, III ECCOMAS thematic conference on smart structures and materials, W.Ostachowicz, J. Molnicki--Szule, C. Mota Soares et al. (eds.) Gdansk, Poland, July 9–11, 2007 Moutinho, C., Cunha, A., Caetano, E. Implementation of an active mass damper to control vibrations in a “ lively ” footbridge. In: III ECCOMAS Thematic Conference on Smart Structures and Materials, III ECCOMAS thematic conference on smart structures and materials, W.Ostachowicz, J. Molnicki--Szule, C. Mota Soares et al. (eds.) Gdansk, Poland, July 9–11, 2007
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Nyawako, D., Reynolds, P., Hudson, M.J.: Findings with AVC design for mitigation of human induced vibrations in office floors. In: IMAC XXXI, Society for Experimental Mechanics (SEM), Orange County, CA, 2013 Nyawako, D., Reynolds, P., Hudson, M.J.: Findings with AVC design for mitigation of human induced vibrations in office floors. In: IMAC XXXI, Society for Experimental Mechanics (SEM), Orange County, CA, 2013
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Diaz, I.M., Pereira, E., Zanuy, C., Alen, C.: A comparative study of SISO and MIMO control strategies for floor vibration damping. In: SMART2013, Torino, Italy, 2013 Diaz, I.M., Pereira, E., Zanuy, C., Alen, C.: A comparative study of SISO and MIMO control strategies for floor vibration damping. In: SMART2013, Torino, Italy, 2013
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Gardonio, P., Elliot, S.J.: Smart panels for active structural acoustic control. Smart Mater. Struct. 13, 1314–1336 (2004)CrossRef Gardonio, P., Elliot, S.J.: Smart panels for active structural acoustic control. Smart Mater. Struct. 13, 1314–1336 (2004)CrossRef
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Elliot, S.J., Gardonio, P., Sors, T.C., Brennan, M.J.: Active vibroacoustic control with multiple local feedback loops. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 111(2), 908–915 (2002)CrossRef Elliot, S.J., Gardonio, P., Sors, T.C., Brennan, M.J.: Active vibroacoustic control with multiple local feedback loops. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 111(2), 908–915 (2002)CrossRef
11.
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Skogestad, S., Postlethwaite, I.: Multivariable Feedback Control: Analysis and Design, 2nd edn. John Wiley and Sons publishers ISBN:978-0-470-01167-6 (2005) Skogestad, S., Postlethwaite, I.: Multivariable Feedback Control: Analysis and Design, 2nd edn. John Wiley and Sons publishers ISBN:978-0-470-01167-6 (2005)
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Chen, D., Seborg, D.E.: Relative gain array analysis for uncertain process models. AIChE J. 48(2), 302–310 (2002)CrossRef Chen, D., Seborg, D.E.: Relative gain array analysis for uncertain process models. AIChE J. 48(2), 302–310 (2002)CrossRef
16.
Metadaten
Titel
Stability of MIMO Controllers for Floor Vibration Control
verfasst von
Donald Nyawako
Paul Reynolds
Emma Hudson
Copyright-Jahr
2016
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-29910-5_20

    Marktübersichten

    Die im Laufe eines Jahres in der „adhäsion“ veröffentlichten Marktübersichten helfen Anwendern verschiedenster Branchen, sich einen gezielten Überblick über Lieferantenangebote zu verschaffen.