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Quality of Life Research

Erschienen in:

03.06.2016

Stigma as a key determinant of health-related quality of life in Parkinson’s disease

verfasst von: Hui-Ing Ma, Marie Saint-Hilaire, Cathi A. Thomas, Linda Tickle-Degnen

Erschienen in: Quality of Life Research | Ausgabe 12/2016

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Abstract

Purpose

People with Parkinson’s disease (PD) may experience stigma due to their visible features of movement and communication difficulties. This paper aimed to examine the role of experienced stigma in health-related quality of life (QOL), after controlling for personal and clinical characteristics.

Methods

This is a preliminary analysis of a subset of baseline data from the Social Self-Management of Parkinson’s Disease Study (SocM-PD), an ongoing 3-year prospective cohort study. Seventy-three people with PD (M _age = 65.72, 29 women) participated in this study. Hierarchical multiple regression analyses were used to determine the role of stigma in QOL, after controlling for gender, disease severity, depression, and motor difficulties of daily living.

Results

Significant correlations were found between QOL with gender (r = .26), disease severity (r = .38), depression (r = .65), motor difficulties of daily living (r = .71), and stigma (r = .83). After controlling for the significant covariates, stigma made a significant and unique contribution to the explanation of QOL by 13.7 % (p < 0.001). A final hierarchical multiple regression with stigma and the 4 covariates revealed an overall model that explained 77.8 % of the total variance of QOL (F [5, 63] = 48.79, p < 0.001).

Conclusions

Experienced stigma appears to be a key determinant of QOL in people with PD. The results suggest the importance of further understanding stigma in PD to develop possible intervention strategies. Future work is also needed to verify the results with a larger and longitudinal dataset of the SocM-PD.

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Nächster Artikel Objective drivers of subjective well-being in geriatric inpatients: mobility function and level of education are general predictors of self-evaluated health, feeling of loneliness, and severity of depression symptoms

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Titel: Stigma as a key determinant of health-related quality of life in Parkinson’s disease
verfasst von: Hui-Ing Ma
Marie Saint-Hilaire
Cathi A. Thomas
Linda Tickle-Degnen
Publikationsdatum: 03.06.2016
Verlag: Springer International Publishing
Erschienen in: Quality of Life Research / Ausgabe 12/2016
Print ISSN: 0962-9343
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-2649
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-016-1329-z

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Abstract

Purpose

Methods

Results

Conclusions

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