Skip to main content

2019 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

22. Structural Transformations of Permafrost before the Formation of the Yamal Craters

verfasst von : A. N. Khimenkov, D. O. Sergeev, Y. V. Stanilovskaya, A. N. Vlasov, D. B. Volkov-Bogorodsky, V. P. Merzlyakov, G. S. Tipenko

Erschienen in: Natural Hazards and Risk Research in Russia

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

This article deals with the genesis of the gas discharge funnel located 30 km south of the Bovanenkovskoye gas condensate field and named the Yamal crater. A new approach contains the theory of the formation of similar funnels due to the structural transformations of the frozen massif under the influence of gases coming from the decomposition of gas hydrates. The leading role of lakes in the formation of local zones of dissociation of gas hydrates was declared. The estimation of the pressure that is necessary for migration of fluids in frozen rocks and the explosion that formed the Yamal crater was carried out.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Alidibirov, M. A. (1998). Mechanism of fragmentation of highly viscous magma in volcanic explosions (experimental study): Thesis of Dr. Phys.-Math. sciences. M. NDG RAS, 272 p. (Rus.). Alidibirov, M. A. (1998). Mechanism of fragmentation of highly viscous magma in volcanic explosions (experimental study): Thesis of Dr. Phys.-Math. sciences. M. NDG RAS, 272 p. (Rus.).
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Bogoyavlensky, V. I. (2015). Emissions of gas and oil onshore and offshore in the Arctic and the World Ocean. Drilling and Oil, vol.6, 4–10 (Rus.). Bogoyavlensky, V. I. (2015). Emissions of gas and oil onshore and offshore in the Arctic and the World Ocean. Drilling and Oil, vol.6, 4–10 (Rus.).
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Bogoyavlensky, V. I. (2014). The threat of catastrophic gas emissions from the Arctic cryolithozone. Craters of Yamal and Taimyr. Drilling and Oil, vol. 9, 12–17 (Rus.). Bogoyavlensky, V. I. (2014). The threat of catastrophic gas emissions from the Arctic cryolithozone. Craters of Yamal and Taimyr. Drilling and Oil, vol. 9, 12–17 (Rus.).
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Bogoyavlensky, V. I., & Garagash, I. A. (2015). Justification of the gas emission craters formation process in the Arctic by mathematical modeling. Arctic: Ecology and Economics, 3(19), 12–17 (Rus.). Bogoyavlensky, V. I., & Garagash, I. A. (2015). Justification of the gas emission craters formation process in the Arctic by mathematical modeling. Arctic: Ecology and Economics, 3(19), 12–17 (Rus.).
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Chuvilin, E. M., Bukhanov, B. A., Grebenkin, S. I., Doroshin, V. V., & Iospa, A. V. (2016). Experimental study of the strength of frozen hydrate-bearing soils under conditions of self-preservation of pore hydrate. Fifth Conference of Russian Geocryologists, M. University Book Publ., Vol. 3: (pp. 180–186) (Rus.). Chuvilin, E. M., Bukhanov, B. A., Grebenkin, S. I., Doroshin, V. V., & Iospa, A. V. (2016). Experimental study of the strength of frozen hydrate-bearing soils under conditions of self-preservation of pore hydrate. Fifth Conference of Russian Geocryologists, M. University Book Publ., Vol. 3: (pp. 180–186) (Rus.).
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Civil protection. Encyclopedia. (2006). In S. K. Shoigu (Ed.), EMERCOM of Russia (Vol. No. 2. 1, pp. F–I). Moscow: Moscow Printing Plant (Rus.). Civil protection. Encyclopedia. (2006). In S. K. Shoigu (Ed.), EMERCOM of Russia (Vol. No. 2. 1, pp. F–I). Moscow: Moscow Printing Plant (Rus.).
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Cryosphere of oil and gas condensate fields of the Yamal Peninsula. (2013). Vol. 2: Cryosphere of the Bovanenkovo oil and gas condensate field. Yu. V. Badu, N. A. Gafarova, & E. E. Podborny (Eds.), M.: Gazprom Expo Publ., 424 p. (Rus.). Cryosphere of oil and gas condensate fields of the Yamal Peninsula. (2013). Vol. 2: Cryosphere of the Bovanenkovo oil and gas condensate field. Yu. V. Badu, N. A. Gafarova, & E. E. Podborny (Eds.), M.: Gazprom Expo Publ., 424 p. (Rus.).
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Devisilov. V. A., Drozdova, T. I., & Timofeeva, S. S. (2012). Theory of combustion and explosion: Workshop: A training manual. M: FORUM Publ., 352 p. (Rus.). Devisilov. V. A., Drozdova, T. I., & Timofeeva, S. S. (2012). Theory of combustion and explosion: Workshop: A training manual. M: FORUM Publ., 352 p. (Rus.).
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Dubrovin, V. A., Kritsuk, L. N., & Polyakova, E. I. (2015). Temperature, composition and age of the shelf sediments of the Kara Sea in the area of the geocryological observation marre sale. Cryosphere of the Earth, XIX(4), 3–16 (Rus.). Dubrovin, V. A., Kritsuk, L. N., & Polyakova, E. I. (2015). Temperature, composition and age of the shelf sediments of the Kara Sea in the area of the geocryological observation marre sale. Cryosphere of the Earth, XIX(4), 3–16 (Rus.).
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Dyadin, Y. A., & Gushchin, A. L. (1998). Gas hydrates. Sorosovsky Educational Magazine. vol. 3, 55–64 (Rus.). Dyadin, Y. A., & Gushchin, A. L. (1998). Gas hydrates. Sorosovsky Educational Magazine. vol. 3, 55–64 (Rus.).
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Epov, M. I., Eltsov, I. N., Olenchenko, V. V., Potapov, V. V., Kushnarenko, O. N., Plotnikov, A. E., & Sinitsky, A. I. (2014). Bermuda triangle of Yamal. Science First-Hand, 5(59), 14–23 (Rus.). Epov, M. I., Eltsov, I. N., Olenchenko, V. V., Potapov, V. V., Kushnarenko, O. N., Plotnikov, A. E., & Sinitsky, A. I. (2014). Bermuda triangle of Yamal. Science First-Hand, 5(59), 14–23 (Rus.).
12.
Zurück zum Zitat Hunt, J. (1982). Geochemistry and geology of oil and gas. Moscow: Mir (Rus.). Hunt, J. (1982). Geochemistry and geology of oil and gas. Moscow: Mir (Rus.).
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Khimenkov, A. N., Sergeev, D. O., Stanilovskaya, Y. V., Vlasov, A. N., & Volkov-Bogorodsky, D. B. (2017a). Gas emissions in the cryolithozone, as a new type of geocryological hazards. Georisk, 3, 58–65 (Rus.). Khimenkov, A. N., Sergeev, D. O., Stanilovskaya, Y. V., Vlasov, A. N., & Volkov-Bogorodsky, D. B. (2017a). Gas emissions in the cryolithozone, as a new type of geocryological hazards. Georisk, 3, 58–65 (Rus.).
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Khimenkov, A. N., Sergeev, D. O., & Tipenko, G. S. (2017b). Local warming of permafrost massive as the one of causes of gas emission funnel in cryolithozone/theses of conferences “Natural processes in Polar Regions of Earth in Global Warming Epoch, October 9–11, Sochi, Russia:43 (Rus.). Khimenkov, A. N., Sergeev, D. O., & Tipenko, G. S. (2017b). Local warming of permafrost massive as the one of causes of gas emission funnel in cryolithozone/theses of conferences “Natural processes in Polar Regions of Earth in Global Warming Epoch, October 9–11, Sochi, Russia:43 (Rus.).
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Kizyakov, A. I., Sonyushkin, A. V., Leibman, M. O., Zimin, M. V., & Khomutov, A. V. (2015). Geomorphological conditions of gas-emission crater and its dynamics in Central Yamal. Cryosphere of the Earth, XIX(2), 15–25 (Rus.). Kizyakov, A. I., Sonyushkin, A. V., Leibman, M. O., Zimin, M. V., & Khomutov, A. V. (2015). Geomorphological conditions of gas-emission crater and its dynamics in Central Yamal. Cryosphere of the Earth, XIX(2), 15–25 (Rus.).
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Kozhina, L. Y., Miklyaeva, E. S., Perlova, E. V., Sinitsky, A. I., Tkacheva, E. V., & Cherkasov, V. A. (2015). Dangerous contemporary manifestations of cryoactivity – the main results of the Yamal crater study. Scientific Herald of the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous District, № 2/87, Salekhard:19–28 (Rus.). Kozhina, L. Y., Miklyaeva, E. S., Perlova, E. V., Sinitsky, A. I., Tkacheva, E. V., & Cherkasov, V. A. (2015). Dangerous contemporary manifestations of cryoactivity – the main results of the Yamal crater study. Scientific Herald of the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous District, № 2/87, Salekhard:19–28 (Rus.).
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Leibman, M. O., Kizyakov, A. I., Plekhanov, A. V., & Streletskaya, I. D. (2014). New permafrost feature – Deep crater in central Yamal (West Siberia, Russia) as a response to local climate fluctuations. Geography Environment, 7(4), 68–80 (Rus.). Leibman, M. O., Kizyakov, A. I., Plekhanov, A. V., & Streletskaya, I. D. (2014). New permafrost feature – Deep crater in central Yamal (West Siberia, Russia) as a response to local climate fluctuations. Geography Environment, 7(4), 68–80 (Rus.).
18.
Zurück zum Zitat Leibman, M. O., & Plekhanov, A. V. (2014). Yamal gas emission crater. Kholod’OK, 2(12), 9–15 (Rus.). Leibman, M. O., & Plekhanov, A. V. (2014). Yamal gas emission crater. Kholod’OK, 2(12), 9–15 (Rus.).
19.
Zurück zum Zitat Olenchenko, V. V., Sinitsky, A. I., Antonov, E. Y., Yeltsov, I. N., Kushnarenko, O. N., Plotnikov, A. E., Potapov, V. V., & Epov, M. I. (2015). Results of geophysical researches of the area of new geological formation “Yamal crater”. Cryosphere of the Earth, vol. XIX, #4, 94–106 (Rus.). Olenchenko, V. V., Sinitsky, A. I., Antonov, E. Y., Yeltsov, I. N., Kushnarenko, O. N., Plotnikov, A. E., Potapov, V. V., & Epov, M. I. (2015). Results of geophysical researches of the area of new geological formation “Yamal crater”. Cryosphere of the Earth, vol. XIX, #4, 94–106 (Rus.).
20.
Zurück zum Zitat Shostak, N. A. (2015). Modeling the formation and dissociation of hydrates in the development and operation of oil and gas fields: PhD thesis of tech. sciences. Krasnodar (Rus.). Shostak, N. A. (2015). Modeling the formation and dissociation of hydrates in the development and operation of oil and gas fields: PhD thesis of tech. sciences. Krasnodar (Rus.).
21.
Zurück zum Zitat Sizov, O. V. (2015). Remote analysis of the surface gas manifestations consequences in the north of Western Siberia. Geomatics, 1, 53–68 (Rus.). Sizov, O. V. (2015). Remote analysis of the surface gas manifestations consequences in the north of Western Siberia. Geomatics, 1, 53–68 (Rus.).
22.
Zurück zum Zitat Vasilyeva, Z. A., Djafarov, D. S., & Ametova, T. A. (2011). Indirect technogenic signs of gas hydrates indication in the cryolithozone. Cryosphere of the Earth, XV(1), 61–67 (Rus.). Vasilyeva, Z. A., Djafarov, D. S., & Ametova, T. A. (2011). Indirect technogenic signs of gas hydrates indication in the cryolithozone. Cryosphere of the Earth, XV(1), 61–67 (Rus.).
Metadaten
Titel
Structural Transformations of Permafrost before the Formation of the Yamal Craters
verfasst von
A. N. Khimenkov
D. O. Sergeev
Y. V. Stanilovskaya
A. N. Vlasov
D. B. Volkov-Bogorodsky
V. P. Merzlyakov
G. S. Tipenko
Copyright-Jahr
2019
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-91833-4_22

Neuer Inhalt