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2024 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Study on the Effectiveness of the Sequential Batch Reactor on the Reduction of Wastewater Pollution by Vegetable Oils from Oil Refining

verfasst von : Khadija Zahidi, Latifa Mouhir, Safaa Khattabi Rifi, Chaymae Haddaji, Zineb Ettaloui, Roukaya Bouyakhsass, Abdelaziz Madinzi, Khalid Digua, Mohammed Chatoui, Tonni Agustiono Kurniawan, Abdelkader Anouzla, Aysegul Pala, Salah Souabi

Erschienen in: Emerging Technologies in Biological and Hybrid Wastewater Treatment: Lessons from Developed to Enhancing Practices in Developing Countries

Verlag: Springer Nature Switzerland

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Abstract

Industrial wastewater commonly contains a lot of pollutants, which contributes to eutrophication in aquatic systems. To improve the treatment of vegetable oil refining wastewater, we investigated the potential of a biological treatment, precisely an aerobic-anoxic sequencing batch reactor system. The reactors were operated on a 24-h cycle, consisting of 20 min for filling, 17 h for aeration, 4 h for anoxic conditions, 2 h for settling, 20 min for draw, and 20 min of idle time. Results showed removal efficiencies of 83%, 94%, 80%, 93%, 96%, and 91% for COD, BOD5, turbidity, nitrate, ammonium, and phosphate, respectively. Despite its complexity, the SBR biological reactor is considered a promising solution for industrial wastewater treatment. The O/A-SBR system is an effective treatment process for the vegetable oil refining industry.

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Metadaten
Titel
Study on the Effectiveness of the Sequential Batch Reactor on the Reduction of Wastewater Pollution by Vegetable Oils from Oil Refining
verfasst von
Khadija Zahidi
Latifa Mouhir
Safaa Khattabi Rifi
Chaymae Haddaji
Zineb Ettaloui
Roukaya Bouyakhsass
Abdelaziz Madinzi
Khalid Digua
Mohammed Chatoui
Tonni Agustiono Kurniawan
Abdelkader Anouzla
Aysegul Pala
Salah Souabi
Copyright-Jahr
2024
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-74515-7_5