Skip to main content

2015 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

9. Subfields and Splitting Fields of Division Algebras

verfasst von : Jean-Pierre Tignol, Adrian R. Wadsworth

Erschienen in: Value Functions on Simple Algebras, and Associated Graded Rings

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

In this chapter we apply the machinery developed in previous chapters to analyze the subfields and splitting fields of division algebras over a Henselian field F. In §9.1 we give properties of the splitting fields of tame division algebra D with center F, with particularly strong criteria proved if D is inertial or totally ramified over F. This leads to explicit constructions of several interesting examples of division algebras, including noncyclic division algebras of degree p 2 with no maximal subfield of the form \(F(\!\sqrt[p^{2}]{a})\) in Examples 9.15, 9.17, and 9.18; noncyclic p-algebras in Ex. 9.26; noncrossed product algebras including universal division algebras in Th.  9.30 and division algebras over Laurent series over \(\mathbb {Q}\), noncrossed products whose degree exceeds the exponent in Cor. 9.46; and crossed product division algebras with only one Galois group for all maximal subfields Galois over the center in Prop. 9.28[9.28].

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Anhänge
Nur mit Berechtigung zugänglich
Fußnoten
1
The Reichstein–Youssin construction seems to be the only one so far that does not rely on valuation theory in an essential way.
 
2
Saltman considers a universal division algebra UD(k,n)(r) built from a finite number r≥2 of generic matrices. The specialization properties of UD(k,n) and UD(k,n)(r) are the same; in particular, Th. 9.29 holds for UD(k,n)(r) as well.
 
Literatur
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Albert, A.A.: Non-cyclic algebras with pure maximal subfields. Bull. Amer. Math. Soc. 44(8), 576–579 (1938) MathSciNetCrossRef Albert, A.A.: Non-cyclic algebras with pure maximal subfields. Bull. Amer. Math. Soc. 44(8), 576–579 (1938) MathSciNetCrossRef
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Albert, A.A.: Structure of Algebras. Revised printing. American Mathematical Society Colloquium Publications, vol. XXIV. American Mathematical Society, Providence, RI (1961) Albert, A.A.: Structure of Algebras. Revised printing. American Mathematical Society Colloquium Publications, vol. XXIV. American Mathematical Society, Providence, RI (1961)
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Albert, A.A.: Collected Mathematical Papers. Part 1. Associative Algebras and Riemann Matrices. American Mathematical Society, Providence, RI (1993). Edited by Richard E. Block, Nathan Jacobson, J. Marshall Osborn, David J. Saltman and Daniel Zelinsky MATH Albert, A.A.: Collected Mathematical Papers. Part 1. Associative Algebras and Riemann Matrices. American Mathematical Society, Providence, RI (1993). Edited by Richard E. Block, Nathan Jacobson, J. Marshall Osborn, David J. Saltman and Daniel Zelinsky MATH
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Amitsur, S.A.: Division algebras. A survey. In: Amitsur, S.A., Saltman, D.J., Seligman, G.B. (eds.) Algebraists’ Homage: Papers in Ring Theory and Related Topics, New Haven, Conn., 1981. Contemp. Math., vol. 13, pp. 3–26. Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, RI (1982) CrossRef Amitsur, S.A.: Division algebras. A survey. In: Amitsur, S.A., Saltman, D.J., Seligman, G.B. (eds.) Algebraists’ Homage: Papers in Ring Theory and Related Topics, New Haven, Conn., 1981. Contemp. Math., vol. 13, pp. 3–26. Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, RI (1982) CrossRef
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Amitsur, S.A.: Selected Papers of S.A. Amitsur with Commentary. Part 2. American Mathematical Society, Providence, RI (2001). Edited by Avinoam Mann, Amitai Regev, Louis Rowen, David J. Saltman and Lance W. Small MATH Amitsur, S.A.: Selected Papers of S.A. Amitsur with Commentary. Part 2. American Mathematical Society, Providence, RI (2001). Edited by Avinoam Mann, Amitai Regev, Louis Rowen, David J. Saltman and Lance W. Small MATH
16.
Zurück zum Zitat Artin, E., Tate, J.: Class Field Theory. W. A. Benjamin, Inc., New York–Amsterdam (1968) MATH Artin, E., Tate, J.: Class Field Theory. W. A. Benjamin, Inc., New York–Amsterdam (1968) MATH
17.
Zurück zum Zitat Auel, A., Brussel, E.S., Garibaldi, S., Vishne, U.: Open problems on central simple algebras. Transform. Groups 16(1), 219–264 (2011) MATHMathSciNetCrossRef Auel, A., Brussel, E.S., Garibaldi, S., Vishne, U.: Open problems on central simple algebras. Transform. Groups 16(1), 219–264 (2011) MATHMathSciNetCrossRef
29.
Zurück zum Zitat Boulagouaz, M., Mounirh, K.: Generic abelian crossed products and graded division algebras. In: Boulagouaz, M., Tignol, J.P. (eds.) Algebra and number theory, Fez. Lecture Notes in Pure and Appl. Math., vol. 208, pp. 33–47. Dekker, New York (2000) Boulagouaz, M., Mounirh, K.: Generic abelian crossed products and graded division algebras. In: Boulagouaz, M., Tignol, J.P. (eds.) Algebra and number theory, Fez. Lecture Notes in Pure and Appl. Math., vol. 208, pp. 33–47. Dekker, New York (2000)
37.
Zurück zum Zitat Brussel, E.S.: Noncrossed products and nonabelian crossed products over \(\mathbb{Q}(t)\) and \(\mathbb{Q}((t))\). Amer. J. Math. 117(2), 377–393 (1995) MATHMathSciNetCrossRef Brussel, E.S.: Noncrossed products and nonabelian crossed products over \(\mathbb{Q}(t)\) and \(\mathbb{Q}((t))\). Amer. J. Math. 117(2), 377–393 (1995) MATHMathSciNetCrossRef
43.
45.
Zurück zum Zitat Brussel, E.S., McKinnie, K., Tengan, E.: Indecomposable and noncrossed product division algebras over function fields of smooth p-adic curves. Adv. Math. 226(5), 4316–4337 (2011) MATHMathSciNetCrossRef Brussel, E.S., McKinnie, K., Tengan, E.: Indecomposable and noncrossed product division algebras over function fields of smooth p-adic curves. Adv. Math. 226(5), 4316–4337 (2011) MATHMathSciNetCrossRef
51.
Zurück zum Zitat Chen, F.: Indecomposable and noncrossed product division algebras over curves over complete discrete valuation rings. J. Algebra 376, 89–100 (2013) MATHMathSciNetCrossRef Chen, F.: Indecomposable and noncrossed product division algebras over curves over complete discrete valuation rings. J. Algebra 376, 89–100 (2013) MATHMathSciNetCrossRef
57.
Zurück zum Zitat Coyette, C.: Mal’cev-Neumann rings and noncrossed product division algebras. J. Algebra Appl. 11(3), 125052 (2012) (12 pp.) MathSciNetCrossRef Coyette, C.: Mal’cev-Neumann rings and noncrossed product division algebras. J. Algebra Appl. 11(3), 125052 (2012) (12 pp.) MathSciNetCrossRef
66.
Zurück zum Zitat Dubisch, R.: Non-cyclic algebras of degree four and exponent two with pure maximal subfields. Bull. Amer. Math. Soc. 47, 131–133 (1941) MathSciNetCrossRef Dubisch, R.: Non-cyclic algebras of degree four and exponent two with pure maximal subfields. Bull. Amer. Math. Soc. 47, 131–133 (1941) MathSciNetCrossRef
84.
Zurück zum Zitat Gille, P., Szamuely, T.: Central simple algebras and Galois cohomology. Cambridge Studies in Advanced Mathematics, vol. 101. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2006) MATHCrossRef Gille, P., Szamuely, T.: Central simple algebras and Galois cohomology. Cambridge Studies in Advanced Mathematics, vol. 101. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2006) MATHCrossRef
86.
Zurück zum Zitat Gordon, L.I.: Normal division algebras of degree four. Master’s thesis, University of Chicago (1940) Gordon, L.I.: Normal division algebras of degree four. Master’s thesis, University of Chicago (1940)
95.
Zurück zum Zitat Hanke, T., Neftin, D., Sonn, J.: Noncrossed product bounds over Henselian fields. Algebra Number Theory 8(4), 837–855 (2014) MATHMathSciNetCrossRef Hanke, T., Neftin, D., Sonn, J.: Noncrossed product bounds over Henselian fields. Algebra Number Theory 8(4), 837–855 (2014) MATHMathSciNetCrossRef
96.
Zurück zum Zitat Hanke, T., Neftin, D., Wadsworth, A.R.: Galois subfields of tame division algebras. To appear in Israel J. Math. (2013), preprint, available at arXiv:1310.4436 Hanke, T., Neftin, D., Wadsworth, A.R.: Galois subfields of tame division algebras. To appear in Israel J. Math. (2013), preprint, available at arXiv:​1310.​4436
97.
Zurück zum Zitat Hanke, T., Sonn, J.: The location of noncrossed products in Brauer groups of Laurent series fields over global fields. Math. Ann. 350(2), 313–337 (2011) MATHMathSciNetCrossRef Hanke, T., Sonn, J.: The location of noncrossed products in Brauer groups of Laurent series fields over global fields. Math. Ann. 350(2), 313–337 (2011) MATHMathSciNetCrossRef
105.
Zurück zum Zitat Jacob, B., Wadsworth, A.R.: A new construction of noncrossed product algebras. Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 293(2), 693–721 (1986) MATHMathSciNetCrossRef Jacob, B., Wadsworth, A.R.: A new construction of noncrossed product algebras. Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 293(2), 693–721 (1986) MATHMathSciNetCrossRef
107.
Zurück zum Zitat Jacobson, N.: PI-algebras, An introduction. Lecture Notes in Mathematics, vol. 441. Springer, Berlin (1975) MATH Jacobson, N.: PI-algebras, An introduction. Lecture Notes in Mathematics, vol. 441. Springer, Berlin (1975) MATH
108.
Zurück zum Zitat Jacobson, N.: Finite-dimensional division algebras over fields. Springer, Berlin (1996) MATHCrossRef Jacobson, N.: Finite-dimensional division algebras over fields. Springer, Berlin (1996) MATHCrossRef
128.
Zurück zum Zitat Lorenz, F., Roquette, P.: The theorem of Grunwald–Wang in the setting of valuation theory. In: Kuhlmann, F.V., Kuhlmann, S., Marshall, M. (eds.) Valuation theory and its applications, Vol. II, Saskatoon, SK, 1999. Fields Inst. Commun., vol. 33, pp. 175–212. Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, RI (2003) Lorenz, F., Roquette, P.: The theorem of Grunwald–Wang in the setting of valuation theory. In: Kuhlmann, F.V., Kuhlmann, S., Marshall, M. (eds.) Valuation theory and its applications, Vol. II, Saskatoon, SK, 1999. Fields Inst. Commun., vol. 33, pp. 175–212. Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, RI (2003)
138.
Zurück zum Zitat Matzri, E., Rowen, L.H., Vishne, U.: Non-cyclic algebras with n-central elements. Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 140(2), 513–518 (2012) MATHMathSciNetCrossRef Matzri, E., Rowen, L.H., Vishne, U.: Non-cyclic algebras with n-central elements. Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 140(2), 513–518 (2012) MATHMathSciNetCrossRef
139.
140.
Zurück zum Zitat McKinnie, K.: Indecomposable p-algebras and Galois subfields in generic abelian crossed products. J. Algebra 320(5), 1887–1907 (2008) MATHMathSciNetCrossRef McKinnie, K.: Indecomposable p-algebras and Galois subfields in generic abelian crossed products. J. Algebra 320(5), 1887–1907 (2008) MATHMathSciNetCrossRef
161.
162.
Zurück zum Zitat Morandi, P., Sethuraman, B.A.: Generalized cocycles with values in one-units of Henselian valued division algebras. J. Algebra 224(1), 123–139 (2000) MATHMathSciNetCrossRef Morandi, P., Sethuraman, B.A.: Generalized cocycles with values in one-units of Henselian valued division algebras. J. Algebra 224(1), 123–139 (2000) MATHMathSciNetCrossRef
165.
166.
Zurück zum Zitat Mounirh, K.: Kummer subfields of tame division algebras over Henselian fields. J. Pure Appl. Algebra 214(4), 440–448 (2010) MATHMathSciNetCrossRef Mounirh, K.: Kummer subfields of tame division algebras over Henselian fields. J. Pure Appl. Algebra 214(4), 440–448 (2010) MATHMathSciNetCrossRef
178.
Zurück zum Zitat Pierce, R.S.: Associative algebras. Graduate Texts in Mathematics, vol. 88. Springer, New York (1982) MATH Pierce, R.S.: Associative algebras. Graduate Texts in Mathematics, vol. 88. Springer, New York (1982) MATH
199.
Zurück zum Zitat Reiner, I.: Maximal orders. London Mathematical Society Monographs, vol. 5. Academic Press, London–New York (1975) MATH Reiner, I.: Maximal orders. London Mathematical Society Monographs, vol. 5. Academic Press, London–New York (1975) MATH
206.
211.
Zurück zum Zitat Rotman, J.J.: An introduction to the theory of groups, 3rd edn. Allyn and Bacon Inc., Boston, MA (1984) MATH Rotman, J.J.: An introduction to the theory of groups, 3rd edn. Allyn and Bacon Inc., Boston, MA (1984) MATH
217.
Zurück zum Zitat Saltman, D.J.: Splittings of cyclic p-algebras. Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 62(2), 223–228 (1977) MATHMathSciNet Saltman, D.J.: Splittings of cyclic p-algebras. Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 62(2), 223–228 (1977) MATHMathSciNet
223.
Zurück zum Zitat Saltman, D.J.: Lectures on division algebras. CBMS Regional Conference Series in Mathematics, vol. 94. American Mathematical Society, Providence, RI (1999) MATH Saltman, D.J.: Lectures on division algebras. CBMS Regional Conference Series in Mathematics, vol. 94. American Mathematical Society, Providence, RI (1999) MATH
229.
Zurück zum Zitat Serre, J.-P.: Local fields. Graduate Texts in Mathematics, vol. 67. Springer, New York (1979). English trans. of Corps Locaux, Hermann, Paris (1968) MATH Serre, J.-P.: Local fields. Graduate Texts in Mathematics, vol. 67. Springer, New York (1979). English trans. of Corps Locaux, Hermann, Paris (1968) MATH
237.
Zurück zum Zitat Tignol, J.P.: Cyclic and elementary abelian subfields of Malcev-Neumann division algebras. J. Pure Appl. Algebra 42(2), 199–220 (1986) MATHMathSciNetCrossRef Tignol, J.P.: Cyclic and elementary abelian subfields of Malcev-Neumann division algebras. J. Pure Appl. Algebra 42(2), 199–220 (1986) MATHMathSciNetCrossRef
242.
Zurück zum Zitat Tignol, J.P., Amitsur, S.A.: Kummer subfields of Mal’cev–Neumann division algebras. Israel J. Math. 50(1–2), 114–144 (1985) MATHMathSciNetCrossRef Tignol, J.P., Amitsur, S.A.: Kummer subfields of Mal’cev–Neumann division algebras. Israel J. Math. 50(1–2), 114–144 (1985) MATHMathSciNetCrossRef
244.
Zurück zum Zitat Tignol, J.P., Amitsur, S.A.: Totally ramified splitting fields of central simple algebras over Henselian fields. J. Algebra 98(1), 95–101 (1986) MATHMathSciNetCrossRef Tignol, J.P., Amitsur, S.A.: Totally ramified splitting fields of central simple algebras over Henselian fields. J. Algebra 98(1), 95–101 (1986) MATHMathSciNetCrossRef
245.
Zurück zum Zitat Tignol, J.P., Wadsworth, A.R.: Totally ramified valuations on finite-dimensional division algebras. Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 302(1), 223–250 (1987) MATHMathSciNetCrossRef Tignol, J.P., Wadsworth, A.R.: Totally ramified valuations on finite-dimensional division algebras. Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 302(1), 223–250 (1987) MATHMathSciNetCrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Subfields and Splitting Fields of Division Algebras
verfasst von
Jean-Pierre Tignol
Adrian R. Wadsworth
Copyright-Jahr
2015
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-16360-4_9