Skip to main content
Fachgebiete
Automobil + Motoren Bauwesen + Immobilien Business IT + Informatik Elektrotechnik + Elektronik Energie + Nachhaltigkeit Finance + Banking Management + Führung Marketing + Vertrieb Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe Versicherung + Risiko
DE
EN
Bücher
Zeitschriften
Themenseiten
Organisationspsychologie Projektmanagement Marketing Smart Manufacturing
Weitere Formate
Podcasts Webinare Technik Webinare Wirtschaft Kongresse Veranstaltungskalender Awards
Jetzt Einzelzugang starten
Zugang für Unternehmen
Referenzkunden
SLX-Digitalkonferenz: Zukunftswerkstatt 2024

Mehr Umsatz mit Top-Kontakten

Am 7. Mai erfahren Sie, wie Vertriebsteams Leadgenerierung, Leadnurturing und Leadstrategien effizient steuern können.
Erweiterte Suche
Anmelden
nach oben
Journal of Materials Science
Erschienen in: Journal of Materials Science 2/2017

16.09.2016 | Original Paper

Surface-mechanical and electrical properties of pulse electrodeposited Cu–graphene oxide composite coating for electrical contacts

verfasst von: H. S. Maharana, P. K. Rai, A. Basu

Erschienen in: Journal of Materials Science | Ausgabe 2/2017

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

The current communication deals with elaboration of electrodeposited graphene oxide (GO)-reinforced copper composite coating with tribomechanical and electrical properties. Graphene oxide, chemically reduced graphene oxide (RGO) and thermally reduced graphene oxide (TRGO) with different concentrations (0.1, 0.5 and 1 g/L) were incorporated in the copper matrix. The surface-mechanical and electrical properties of the developed coatings were investigated for possible electrical contacts applications. The deposition process was carried out at a pH value of 1 ± 0.02, which was sufficiently below the isoelectric point of RGO and TRGO to avoid possible agglomeration during deposition. A structural change of the synthesized specimens and the presence of GO in the composite coating were demonstrated from Raman spectra characterization. X-ray photo electron spectroscopy of some specific specimens (RGO, TRGO and Cu-0.5 g/L TRGO) was carried out to study the elemental composition, chemical state and electronic state of the elements present. Improvement of mechanical and electrical properties was clearly evident due to dispersion hardening caused by uniform dispersion of second-phase GOs. Cu–TRGO composite coating shows excellent electrical conductivity as compared to GO- and RGO-reinforced composite coatings due to removal of oxygen-containing groups after thermal reduction process.
Vorheriger Artikel Heteroepitaxial growth and characterization of monocrystal anatase TiO2 films on epi-GaN (0001)/sapphire substrates
Nächster Artikel Gyroidal structures as approximants to nanoporous metal foams: clues from mechanical properties

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren
Literatur
1.
Ashok A, Maharana HS, Basu A (2015) A effect of electro-co-deposition parameters on surface mechanical properties of Cu–TiO2 composite coating. Bull Mater Sci 38:335–342CrossRef
2.
Braunovic M, Myshkin NK, Konchits VV (2006) Electrical contacts: fundamentals, applications and technology. CRC Press, Boca RatonCrossRef
3.
Slade PG (1999) Electrical contacts principles and applications. Marcell Dekker Inc, New York
4.
Yang Z, Lichtenwalner DJ, Morris AS, Krim J, Kingon AI (2009) Comparison of Au and Au–Ni alloys as contact materials for MEMS switches. J Microelectromech Syst 18:287–295CrossRef
5.
Joshi PB, Murti NSS, Gadgeel VL, Kaushik VK, Ramakrishnan P (1995) Preparation and characterization of Ag–ZnO powders for applications in electrical contact materials. J Mater Sci Lett 14:1099–1101CrossRef
6.
Kovzik J, Bielek J (1996) Electrical conductivity of Cu/graphite composite material as a function of structural characteristics. Scr Mater 35:151–156CrossRef
7.
He DH, Manory RA (2001) Novel electrical contact material with improved self-lubrication for railway current collectors. Wear 249:626–636CrossRef
8.
Huang S, Feng Y, Ding K, Qian G, Liu H, Wang Y (2012) Friction and wear properties of Cu-based self-lubricating composites in air and vacuum conditions. Acta Metall Sin 25:391–400
9.
10.
Mulligan CP, Gall D (2005) CrN–Ag self-lubricating hard coatings. Surf Coat Technol 200:1495–1500CrossRef
11.
Kutschej K, Mitterer C, Mulligan CP, Gall D (2006) High temperature tribological behavior of CrN–Ag self-lubricating coatings. Adv Eng Mater 8:1125–1129CrossRef
12.
Lauridsen J, Eklund P, Jensen J, Ljungcrantz H, Öberg A, Lewin E, Jansson U, Flink A, Högberg H, Hultman L (2010) Microstructure evolution of Ti–Si–C–Ag nanocomposite coatings deposited by DC magnetron sputtering. Acta Mater 58:6592–6599CrossRef
13.
Lee C, Wei X, Kysar JW, Hone J (2008) Measurement of the elastic properties and intrinsic strength of monolayer graphene. Science 321:385–388CrossRef
14.
Scarpa F, Adhikari S, Phani AS (2009) Effective elastic mechanical properties of single layer graphene sheets. Nanotechnology 20:065709CrossRef
15.
Berman D, Erdemir A, Sumant AV (2013) Reduced wear and friction enabled by graphene layers on sliding steel surfaces in dry nitrogen. Carbon 59:167–175CrossRef
16.
Kirkland NT, Schiller T, Medhekar N, Birbilis N (2012) Exploring graphene as a corrosion protection barrier. Corros Sci 56:1–4CrossRef
17.
Singh Raman RK, Chakraborty Banerjee P, Lobo DE, Gullapalli H, Sumandasa M, Kumar A, Choudhary L, Tkacz R, Ajayan PM, Majumder M (2012) Protecting copper from electrochemical degradation by graphene coating. Carbon 50:4040–4045CrossRef
18.
Schriver M, Regan W, Gannett WJ, Zaniewski AM, Crommie MF, Zett A (2013) Graphene as a long-term metal oxidation barrier: worse than nothing. ACS Nano 7:5763–5768CrossRef
19.
Novoselov KS (2004) Electric field effect in atomically thin carbon films. Science 306:666–669CrossRef
20.
Marinho B, Ghislandi M, Tkalya E, Koning CE, With GD (2012) Electrical conductivity of compacts of graphene, multi-wall carbon nanotubes, carbon black, and graphite powder. Powder Technol 221:351–358CrossRef
21.
Balandin AA (2011) Thermal properties of graphene and nanostructured carbon materials. Nat Mater 10:569–581CrossRef
22.
Balandin AA, Ghosh S, Bao W, Calizo I, Teweldebrhan D, Miao F, Lau CN (2008) Superior thermal conductivity of single-layer graphene. Nano Lett 8:902–907CrossRef
23.
Stoller MD, Park S, Zhu Y, An J, Ruoff RS (2008) Graphene-based ultracapacitors. Nano Lett 8(10):3498–3502CrossRef
24.
Wang B, Wu X, Shu C, Guo Y, Wang C (2010) Synthesis of CuO/graphene nanocomposite as a high-performance anode material for lithium–ion batteries. J Mater Chem 20:10661–10664CrossRef
25.
Kim Y, Lee J, Yeom MS, Shi JW, Kim H, Cui Y, Kysar JW, Hone J, Jung Y, Jeon S, Han SM (2013) Strengthening effect of single-atomic-layer graphene in metal–graphene nanolayered composites. Nat Commun 4:1–7
26.
Gao R, Hu N, Yang Z, Zhu Q, Chai J, Su Y, Zhang L, Zhang Y (2013) Paper-like graphene–Ag composite films with enhanced mechanical and electrical properties. Nanosc Res Lett 8(32):1–8
27.
Zhong C, Wang J, Gao X, Wexler D, Liu H (2013) In situ one step synthesis of a 3D nanostructured germanium–graphene composite and its application in lithium–ion batteries. J Mater Chem A 1:10798–10804CrossRef
28.
Wu S, Yin Z, He Q, Huang X, Zhou X, Zhang H (2010) Electrochemical deposition of semiconductor oxides on reduced graphene oxide-based flexible, transparent, and conductive electrodes. J Phys Chem C 114(27):11816–11821CrossRef
29.
Kholmanov IN, Domingues SH, Chou H, Wang X, Tan C, Kim J, Li H, Piner R, Zarbin AJG, Ruoff RS (2013) Reduced graphene oxide/copper nanowire hybrid films as high-performance transparent electrodes. ACS Nano 7:1811–1816CrossRef
30.
Mai YJ, Wang XL, Xiang JY, Qiao YQ, Zhang D, Gu CD, Tu JP (2011) CuO/graphene composite as anode materials for lithium–ion batteries. Electrochim Acta 56:2306–2311CrossRef
31.
Zhang Y, Liu S, Wang L, Qin X, Tian J, Lu W, Chang G, Sun X (2012) One-pot green synthesis of Ag nanoparticles-graphene nanocomposites and their applications in SERS, H2O2, and glucose sensing. RSC Adv 2:538–545CrossRef
32.
Zhuo Q, Ma Y, Gao J, Zhang P, Xia Y, Tian Y, Sun X, Zhong J, Sun X (2013) Facile synthesis of graphene/metal nanoparticle composites via self-catalysis reduction at room temperature. Inorg Chem 52(6):3141–3147CrossRef
33.
Tran PD, Batabyal SK, Pramana SS, Barber J, Wong LH, Loo SCJ (2012) A cuprous oxide-reduced graphene oxide (Cu2O/rGO) composite photocatalyst for hydrogen generation: employing RGO as an electron acceptor to enhance the photocatalytic activity and stability of Cu2O. Nanoscale 4:3875–3878CrossRef
34.
Perret PG, Malenfant PRL, Bock C, MacDougall B (2012) Electro-deposition and dissolution of MnO2 on a graphene composite electrode for its utilization in an aqueous based hybrid supercapacitor. J Electrochem Soc 159:A1554–A1561CrossRef
35.
Hilder M, Winther-Jensen O, Winther-Jensen B, MacFarlane DR (2012) Graphene/zinc nano-composites by electrochemical Co-deposition. Phys Chem Chem Phys 14:14034–14040CrossRef
36.
Kim G, Nam I, Kim ND, Park J, Park S, Yi J (2012) A synthesis of graphene/Co3O4 thin films for lithium ion battery anodes by coelectrodeposition. Electrochem Commun 22:93–96CrossRef
37.
Jagannadham K (2012) Electrical conductivity of copper–graphene composite films synthesized by electrochemical deposition with exfoliated graphene platelets. J Vac Sci Technol B 30:03D109CrossRef
38.
Jagannadham K (2013) Volume fraction of graphene platelets in copper–graphene composites. Metall Mater Trans A 44(1):552–559CrossRef
39.
Du D, Liu J, Zhang X, Cui X, Lin Y (2011) One-step electrochemical deposition of a graphene–ZrO2 nanocomposite: preparation, characterization and application for detection of organophosphorus agents. J Mater Chem 21:8032–8037CrossRef
40.
Liu C, Wang K, Luo S, Tang Y, Chen L (2011) Direct electrodeposition of graphene enabling the one-step synthesis of graphene–metal nanocomposite films. Small 7(9):1203–1206CrossRef
41.
Hu J, Li H, Wu Q, Zhao Y, Jiao Q (2015) Synthesis of TiO2 nanowire/reduced graphene oxide nanocomposites and their photocatalytic performances. Chem Eng J 263:144–150CrossRef
42.
Konkena B, Vasudevan S (2012) Understanding aqueous dispersibility of graphene oxide and reduced graphene oxide through pKa measurements. J Phys Chem Lett 3:867–872CrossRef
43.
Wang X, Bai H, Shi G (2011) Size fractionation of graphene oxide sheets by pH-assisted selective sedimentation. J Am Chem Soc 133:6338–6342CrossRef
44.
Wu Y, Huang M, Song N, Hu W (2014) Electrochemical detection of guaiacol in bamboo juice based on the enhancement effect of RGO nanosheets. Anal Methods 6:2729–2735CrossRef
45.
Maharana HS, Lakra S, Pal S, Basu A (2016) Electrophoretic deposition of Cu–SiO2 coatings by DC and pulsed DC for enhanced surface-mechanical properties. J Mater Eng Perform 25(1):327–337CrossRef
46.
Stankovich S, Dikin DA, Piner RD, Kohlhaas KA, Kleinhammes A, Jia Y, Wu Y, Nguyen ST, Ruoff RS (2007) Synthesis of graphene-based nanosheets via chemical reduction of exfoliated graphite oxide. Carbon 45:1558–1565CrossRef
47.
Chen X, Meng D, Wang B, Li BW, Li W, Bielawski CW, Ruoff RS (2016) Rapid thermal decomposition of confined graphene oxide films in air. Carbon 101:71–76CrossRef
48.
Pavithra CLP, Sarada BV, Rajulapati KV, Rao TN, Sundararajan G (2014) A new electrochemical approach for the synthesis of copper–graphene nanocomposite foils with high hardness. Sci Rep 4:1–7CrossRef
49.
Hilder M, Winther-Jensen B, Li D, Forsyth M, MacFarlane DR (2011) Direct electro-deposition of graphene from aqueous suspensions. Phys Chem Chem Phys 13:9187–9193CrossRef
50.
Jo G, Choe M, Cho C, Kim JH, Park W, Lee S, Hong W, Kim T, Park S, Hong BH, Kahng YH, Lee T (2010) Large-scale patterned multi-layer graphene films as transparent conducting electrodes for GaN light-emitting diodes. Nanotechnology 21:175201CrossRef
51.
Hurley BL, Qiu S, Buchheit RG (2011) Raman spectroscopy characterization of aqueous vanadate species interaction with aluminum alloy 2024-T3 surfaces. J Electrochem Soc 158:C125–C131CrossRef
52.
Cano E, Torres CL, Bastidas JM (2001) An XPS study of copper corrosion originated by formic acid vapour at 40 % and 80 % relative humidity. Mater Corros 52:667–676CrossRef
53.
Chowdhury I, Mansukhani ND, Guiney LM, Hersam MC, Bouchard D (2015) Aggregation and stability of reduced graphene oxide: complex roles of divalent cations, pH, and natural organic matter. Environ Sci Technol 49:10886–10893CrossRef
54.
Chen F, Ying J, Wang Y, Du S, Liu Z, Huang Q (2016) Effects of graphene content on the microstructure and properties of copper matrix composites. Carbon 96:836–842CrossRef
55.
Maharana HS, Ashok A, Pal S, Basu A (2016) Surface-mechanical properties of electrodeposited Cu–Al2O3 composite coating and effects of processing parameters. Metall Mater Trans A 47A:389–399
56.
Archard JF (1953) Contact and rubbing of flat surface. J Appl Phys 24:981–988CrossRef
57.
Archard JF, Hirst W (1956) The wear of metals under unlubricated conditions. Proc R Soc 236A:397–410CrossRef
58.
Tabandeh-Khorshid M, Omrani E, Menezes PL, Rohatgi PK (2016) Tribological performance of self-lubricating aluminum matrix nanocomposites: role of graphene nanoplatelets. Eng Sci Technol Int J 19:463–469CrossRef
59.
Xu L, Ma TB, Hu YZ, Wang H (2012) Molecular dynamics simulation of the interlayer sliding behavior in few-layer graphene. Carbon 50:1025–1032CrossRef
60.
Tomlinson GA (1929) A molecular theory of friction. Philos Mag 7(46):905–939CrossRef
61.
Xu L, Ma TB, Hu YZ, Wang H (2011) Vanishing stick–slip friction in few-layer graphenes: the thickness effect. Nanotechnology 22:285708CrossRef
62.
Mangam V, Bhattacharya S, Das K, Das S (2010) Friction and wear behavior of Cu–CeO2 nanocomposite coatings synthesized by pulsed electrodeposition. Surf Coat Technol 205:801–805CrossRef
63.
Eslami M, Saghafian H, Golestani-fard F, Robin A (2014) Effect of electrodeposition conditions on the properties of Cu–Si3N4 composite coatings. Appl Surf Sci 300:129–140CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Surface-mechanical and electrical properties of pulse electrodeposited Cu–graphene oxide composite coating for electrical contacts
verfasst von
H. S. Maharana
P. K. Rai
A. Basu
Publikationsdatum
16.09.2016
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Journal of Materials Science / Ausgabe 2/2017
Print ISSN: 0022-2461
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-4803
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-016-0405-7

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 2/2017

Journal of Materials Science 2/2017 Zur Ausgabe

Original Paper

Effect of pendant group containing fluorine on the properties of sulfonated poly(arylene ether sulfone)s as proton exchange membrane

Original Paper

Polymerization mechanisms in plasma polyallylamine

Original Paper

3D processing and characterization of acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) energetic thin films

Original Paper

Influence of TiO2 agglomerate and aggregate sizes on photocatalytic activity

Original Paper

Fabrication of highly underwater oleophobic textiles through poly(vinyl alcohol) crosslinking for oil/water separation: the effect of surface wettability and textile type

Original Paper

Effect of In2O3 nanofiber structure on the ammonia sensing performances of In2O3/PANI composite nanofibers

Premium Partner

    Marktübersichten

    Die im Laufe eines Jahres in der „adhäsion“ veröffentlichten Marktübersichten helfen Anwendern verschiedenster Branchen, sich einen gezielten Überblick über Lieferantenangebote zu verschaffen. 

    Zur Marktübersicht
    Bildnachweise