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2016 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Surveying Illusory Architectures Painted on Vaulted Surfaces

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Abstract

This paper addresses the problem of surveying illusory architectures painted on vaulted surfaces. The survey of a quadratura, or a painting in general, requires recording the metric and chromatic characteristics of the subject and the typical characteristics of the painted surfaces, such as soot, engravings, and giornate. Our goals are the proposal of an “optimum” quality standard for surveying curved painted surfaces and testing a method to acquire and render the data that allows those standards to be met. The test, conducted on the corridor of Saint Ignatius of Loyola rooms in Rome depicted by Andrea Pozzo, shows how the quality of the texture can be measured in terms of overall sharpness and average resolution. It is also shown how it is possible to identify some reference standards that allow the quality of the final result to be determined already in the photography phase of the project.

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Fußnoten
1
We are currently testing this methodology on similar paintings, such as on the vault of the Church of St. Ignatius and that on the hall of Palazzo Barberini (Rome), to confirm its validity.
 
2
In this experimentation we chose to adopt one of the currently most popular photogrammetric software, Agisoft Photoscan 1.1, but the considerations of this paper are still valid by using any other similar software.
 
3
The procedure is also advantageous if viewed in light of the time and cost entailed in the photography and processing phases, which make this technology a shared standard for quick survey campaigns.
 
4
The resolution of cameras installed on today’s commercially available scanners guarantee a maximum of 4 megapixels on average, compared to the 18 megapixels available on average for a full-frame professional camera.
 
5
The calculations made by the software are statistical, which leads to variations of the results even when starting with identical datasets.
 
6
A UV texture associates a raster image to each triangle of a mesh surface developed on the plane. Since the meshes are irregular polyhedrons, the constituent polygons tend to overlap in plane development. To avoid this superposition in the development phase, the surface is divided into multiple parts, and the developed polygons are situated in order to optimize the raster space available. The developed mesh obviously does not cover the entire square surface of the texture.
 
Literatur
1.
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Zurück zum Zitat Luhmann, T., Robson, S., Kyle, S., Harley, I.: Close Range Photogrammetry: Principles, Techniques and Application, p. 528. Whittles Publishing, Dunbeath (2007) Luhmann, T., Robson, S., Kyle, S., Harley, I.: Close Range Photogrammetry: Principles, Techniques and Application, p. 528. Whittles Publishing, Dunbeath (2007)
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Zurück zum Zitat Nguyen, H.M., Wünsche, B., Delmas, P., Lutteroth, C.: 3D models from the black box: investigating the current state of image-based modeling. In: Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Computer Graphics, Visualization and Computer Vision (WSCG 2012), Pilsen, Czech Republic, 25–28, June, pp. 115–123 (2012) Nguyen, H.M., Wünsche, B., Delmas, P., Lutteroth, C.: 3D models from the black box: investigating the current state of image-based modeling. In: Proceedings of the 20th International Conference on Computer Graphics, Visualization and Computer Vision (WSCG 2012), Pilsen, Czech Republic, 25–28, June, pp. 115–123 (2012)
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Zurück zum Zitat Baglioni, L., Migliari, R., Salvatore, M.: Calcolo della risoluzione delle riprese panoramiche delle quadrature piane. In: Valenti, G.M. (ed.) Prospettive Architettoniche: conservazione digitale, divulgazione e studio, pp. 809–816. Sapienza Università Editrice, Roma (2014) Baglioni, L., Migliari, R., Salvatore, M.: Calcolo della risoluzione delle riprese panoramiche delle quadrature piane. In: Valenti, G.M. (ed.) Prospettive Architettoniche: conservazione digitale, divulgazione e studio, pp. 809–816. Sapienza Università Editrice, Roma (2014)
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Zurück zum Zitat Baglioni, L., Fasolo, M.: Riflessioni sull’illuminazione artificiale di superfici con quadrature. In: Valenti, G.M. (ed.) Prospettive Architettoniche: conservazione digitale, divulgazione e studio, pp. 679–684. Sapienza Università Editrice, Roma (2014) Baglioni, L., Fasolo, M.: Riflessioni sull’illuminazione artificiale di superfici con quadrature. In: Valenti, G.M. (ed.) Prospettive Architettoniche: conservazione digitale, divulgazione e studio, pp. 679–684. Sapienza Università Editrice, Roma (2014)
7.
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Metadaten
Titel
Surveying Illusory Architectures Painted on Vaulted Surfaces
verfasst von
Matteo Flavio Mancini
Marta Salvatore
Copyright-Jahr
2016
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-48496-9_30

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