nach oben

Erschienen in:

2016 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Sustainability—A Long, Hard Road

verfasst von : Ferdinand Kerschner, Erika Wagner

Erschienen in: Legal Aspects of Sustainable Development

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config

KI-gestützte Suche

Aus

Abstract

Sustainability—a term compromising a group of themes and being of immense importance for today’s and all future generations. It has developed in last decades to one of the most central concepts in environmental law and poses an important component of political and juridical aims. The Treaty of Amsterdam implemented sustainability in primary law as a basic objective of the European Union. As a consequence, the EU established the Sustainable Development Strategy (EU SDS) with the aim to improve the living situation of all generations. Also on a national level, many measures have been taken to enhance the “sustainable development” approach. But one has to ask the question: does the concept of sustainability work? Do the measures taken, inter alia, in the fields of transport, energy, climate change and waste management lead to the desired success or is it just a sublime goal, a program without (sufficient) implementation? Or is it even just a tokenism?

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 102.000 Bücher
über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 67.000 Bücher
über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 67.000 Bücher
über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Vorheriges Kapitel 3-D Sustainability and Its Contribution to Governance Assessment in Legal Terms: Examples and Perspectives

Nächstes Kapitel Environmental Sustainability as a Human Right

Directive 2003/87/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 13 October 2003 establishing a scheme for greenhouse gas emission allowance trading within the Community and amending Council Directive 96/61/EC, OJ L 275, 25.10.2003, pp. 32–46.

Regulation (EU) No 421/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 April 2014 amending Directive 2003/87/EC establishing a scheme for greenhouse gas emission allowance trading within the Community, in view of the implementation by 2020 of an international agreement applying a single global market-based measure to international aviation emissions, OJ L 129, 30.4.2014, pp. 1–4.

The “Klimaschutzgesetz” published in the federal law gazette (“BGBl”) I number 106/2011, in the currently valid version.

Decision No 406/2009/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 April 2009 on the effort of Member States to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions to meet the Community’s greenhouse gas emission reduction commitments up to 2020, OJ L 140, 5.6.2009, pp. 136–148.

The “Bundes-Verfassungsgesetz” (B-VG) published in the federal law gazette (“BGBl”) I number 1/1930, in the currently valid version.

Directive 2009/28/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 April 2009 on the promotion of the use of energy from renewable sources and amending and subsequently repealing Directives 2001/77/EC and 2003/30/EC, OJ L 140, 5.6.2009, pp. 16–62.

Directive 2012/27/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 25 October 2012 on energy efficiency, amending Directives 2009/125/EC and 2010/30/EU and repealing Directives 2004/8/EC and 2006/32/EC Text with EEA relevance, OJ L 315, 14.11.2012, pp. 1–56.

Directive 2010/31/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 19 May 2010 on the energy performance of buildings, OJ L 153, 18.6.2010, pp. 13–35.

Directive 2009/125/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 21 October 2009 establishing a framework for the setting of ecodesign requirements for energy-related products, OJ L 285, 31.10.2009, pp. 10–35 and Directive 2010/30/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 19 May 2010 on the indication by labelling and standard product information of the consumption of energy and other resources by energy-related products, OJ L 153, 18.6.2010, pp. 1–12.

Directive 2009/72/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 13 July 2009 concerning common rules for the internal market in electricity and repealing Directive 2003/54/EC, OJ L 211, 14.8.2009, pp. 55–93.

The “Ökostromgesetz” published in the federal law gazette (“BGBl”) I number 75/2011, in the currently valid version.

Directive 2008/98/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 19 November 2008 on waste and repealing certain Directives, OJ L 312, 22.11.2008, pp. 3–30.

Council Directive 1999/31/EC of 26 April 1999 on the landfill of waste OJ L 182, 16.7.1999, pp. 1–19.

The “Bundesgesetz über eine nachhaltige Abfallwirtschaft” published in the federal law gazette (“BGBl”) I number 102/2001, in the currently valid version.

Council Directive 96/82/EC of 9 December 1996 on the control of major-accident hazards involving dangerous substances, OJ L 10, 14.1.1997, pp. 13–33.

Directive 2012/18/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 4 July 2012 on the control of major-accident hazards involving dangerous substances, amending and subsequently repealing Council Directive 96/82/EC, OJ L 197, 24.7.2012, pp. 1–37.

Retrieved May 22, 2015 from http://www.alpconv.org/en/convention/framework/default.html and see also the “Alpenkonvention”, published in the federal law gazette (“BGBl”) III number 477/1995, in the currently valid version.

Directive 2009/33/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 April 2009 on the promotion of clean and energy-efficient road transport vehicles, OJ L 120, 15.5.2009, pp. 5–12.

Regulation (EU) No 510/2011 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 11 May 2011 setting emission performance standards for new light commercial vehicles as part of the Union’s integrated approach to reduce CO₂ emissions from light-duty vehicles, OJ L 145, 31.5.2011, pp. 1–18.

Regulation (EU) No 1291/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 11 December 2013 establishing Horizon 2020—the Framework Programme for Research and Innovation (2014–2020) and repealing Decision No 1982/2006/EC, OJ L 347, 20.12.2013, pp. 104–173.

Directive 2014/94/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 22 October 2014 on the deployment of alternative fuels infrastructure, OJ L 307, 28.10.2014, pp. 1–20.

Regulation (EU) No 1143/2014 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 22 October 2014 on the prevention and management of the introduction and spread of invasive alien species, OJ L 317, 4.11.2014, pp. 35–55.

Directive 2011/92/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 13 December 2011 on the assessment of the effects of certain public and private projects on the environment, OJ L 26, 28.1.2012, pp. 1–21.

Directive 2014/52/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 April 2014 amending Directive 2011/92/EU on the assessment of the effects of certain public and private projects on the environment Text with EEA relevance, OJ L 124, 25.4.2014, pp. 1–18.

Directive 2004/35/CE of the European Parliament and of the Council of 21 April 2004 on environmental liability with regard to the prevention and remedying of environmental damage, OJ L 143, 30.4.2004, pp. 56–75.

Arbter K (2005) Policies and instruments that contribute to sustainable development. Which roads lead there? Juridikum, 35- (in German)

Bauer M, Seebacher U (2012) Sustainable action in business and everyday life. SozSi, 161 (in German)

Calliess C (2003). The environmental competences of the EU under the treaty of nice—the framework of European environmental legislation. Zeitschrift für Umweltrecht, 129 (in German)

Calliess C (2011a) Article 11 TFEU. In: Calliess C, Ruffert M (eds) TEU/TFEU (para. 5). C.H.Beck, Munich (in German)

Calliess C (2011b) Article 37 CFR. In: Calliess C, Ruffert M (eds) TEU/TFEU (para. 1). C.H.Beck, Munich (in German)

Christian R, Kerschner F, Wagner E (eds) (2015) Law of energy turn (in German)

Council (2009) Council document 10917/06 of 09th June 2006. Retrieved 22 May 2015, from http://register.consilium.europa.eu/doc/srv?l=EN&f=ST%2010917%202006%20INIT

EC (2001) Communication from the commission, a sustainable Europe for a better world: a European Union strategy for sustainable development, COM (2001) 264 final

EC (2002a) Communication from the commission on impact assessment, COM (2002) 276 final

EC (2002b) Report from the commission to the council, analysis of the ‘open list’ of environment-related headline indicators, COM (2002) 524 final

EC (2006) Green paper, a European strategy for sustainable, competitive and secure energy, COM (2006) 105 final

EC (2008) Communication from the commission to the European parliament, the council, the European economic and social committee and the committee of the regions “think small first” a “small business act” for Europe, COM (2008) 394 final

EC (2009) White paper, Adapting to climate change: towards a European framework for action, COM (2009) 147 final

EC (2010a) Communication from the commission, Europe 2020 a strategy for smart, sustainable and inclusive growth, COM (2010) 2020 final

EC (2010b) Report from the commission to the council and the European parliament. The 2010 assessment of implementing the EU action plan, COM (2010) 548 final

EC (2010c) Communication from the commission to the European parliament, the council, the European Economic and social committee and the committee of the regions, options for a EU vision and target for biodiversity beyond 2010, COM (2010) 4 final

EC (2011) White paper, roadmap to a single European transport area—towards a competitive and resource efficient transport system, COM (2011) 144 final

EC (2012a) Proposal for a directive of the European parliament and of the council amending directive 98/70/EC relating to the quality of petrol and diesel fuels and amending directive 2009/28/EC on the promotion of the use of energy from renewable sources, COM (2012) 595 final

EC (2012b) Proposal for a directive of the European parliament and of the council amending directive 2011/92/EU on the assessment of the effects of certain public and private projects on the environment, COM (2012) 628 final

EC (2013a) Green paper, a 2030 framework for climate and energy policies, COM (2013) 169 final

EC (2013b) Green paper, on a European strategy on plastic waste in the environment, COM (2013) 123 final

EC (2013c) Communication from the commission to the European parliament, the council, the European economic and social committee and the committee of the regions, a clean air program for Europe, COM (2013) 918 final

EC (2013d) Proposal for a directive of the European parliament and of the council on the reduction of national emissions of certain atmospheric pollutants and amending directive 2003/35/EC, COM (2013) 920 final

EC (2013e) Proposal for a directive of the European parliament and of the council on the limitation of emissions of certain pollutants into the air from medium combustion plants, COM (2013) 919 final

EC (2013f) Communication from the commission to the European parliament, the council, the European economic and social committee and the committee of the regions, a new EU forest strategy: for forests and the forest-based sector, COM (2013) 659 final

EC (2014a) Communication from the commission to the European parliament, the council, the European economic and social committee and the committee of the regions, a policy framework for climate and energy in the period from 2020 to 2030, COM (2014) 15 final

EC (2014b) Communication from the commission to the European parliament, the council, the European economic and social committee and the committee of the regions on resource efficiency opportunities in the building sector, COM (2014) 445 final

EC (2014c) Communication from the commission to the European parliament, the council, the European economic and social committee and the committee of the regions, green action plan for SMEs, COM (2014) 440 final

EC (2014d) Communication from the commission to the council and the European parliament, strategy for reducing heavy-duty vehicles’ fuel consumption and CO₂ emissions, COM (2014) 285 final

Epiney A, Scheyli (1999) The concept of sustainable development in the European union. In: Lang W, Hohmann H, Epiney A (eds) The concept of sustainable development. Nations—and European legal aspects. Stäpfli, Zurich, p 43 (in German)

Falke J (2012) New developments in European environmental law. Zeitschrift für Umweltrecht, 639 (in German)

Falke J (2013a) New developments in European environmental law. Zeitschrift für Umweltrecht, 51 (in German)

Falke J (2013b) New developments in European environmental law, Zeitschrift für Umweltrecht, 310 (in German)

Falke J (2014a) New developments in European environmental law, Zeitschrift für Umweltrecht, 249 (in German)

Falke J (2014b) New developments in European environmental law, Zeitschrift für Umweltrecht, 501 (in German)

Falke J (2014c) New developments in European environmental law, Zeitschrift für Umweltrecht, 635 (in German)

Fütterer M, Pichl M (2010) Climate Protection with market and deals: neo-liberal and post-neo-liberal shifts in environmental law and policy on climate protection. Juridikum, 500 (in German)

Gareis SB, Varwick J (2014) The united nations. Tasks, instruments and reforms. Verlag Barbara Budrich, Opladen (in German)

Granner G, Raschauer N (2012) Climate Protection. Recht der Umwelt, 10 (in German)

Grunwald A, Kopfmüller J (2012) Sustainability. Campus Verlag, Frankfurt-Main (in German)

Hinteregger M, Kerschner F (eds) (2011) Commentary on the Bundes-Umwelthaftungsgesetz (Federal environmental liability act). Manz, Vienna (in German)

Kanning H (2013) Sustainable development—the social challenge for the 21st century. In: Baumast A, Pape J (eds) Corporate sustainability management. Ulmer, Stuttgart (in German)

Kerschner F (ed) (1996) National objective environmental protection. Manz, Vienna (in German)

Kerschner F (ed) (2001) Austrian and European traffic law—on the road to sustainability. Manz, Vienna (in German)

Kerschner F, Funk B, Priewasser R (eds) (2009) Education for Sustainable development. Manz, Vienna (in German)

Leif T, Speth R (eds) (2003) The silent power. Lobbyism in Germany. Westdeutscher Verlag, Wiesbaden (in German)

Lengauer A (2011) Union up-to-date. Zeitschrift für Rechtsvergleichung 27:219 (in German)

Lewis P (2011) Multinational enterprises and environment: regulatory framework and voluntary incentives. Recht der Umwelt, 86 (in German)

Luger M (2012) European political visions and strategies for sustainable resource and energy industry. In: Yearbook energy industry, 174 (in German)

Madner V (2011) Communication from the European commission according to the EU position at the UN-conference Rio + 20: towards the green economy and better governance in june 2012 in Rio de Janeiro 20th June 2011, COM (2011) 363 final, Recht der Umwelt, 130 (in German)

Madner V, Hartlieb J (2013) Green paper of the European commission: a 2030 framework for climate and energy policies 27th March 2013, COM (2013) 169 final. Recht der Umwelt, 61 (in German)

Madner V, Isepp K (2014) Communication from the commission of the European parliament and the council: a policy framework for climate and energy in the period from 2020 to 2030, COM (2014) 15 final. Recht der Umwelt, 34 (in German)

Mauerhofer V (2004a) On the legal implementation of sustainability in Austria (part I). Recht der Umwelt 46 (in German)

Mauerhofer V (2004b) On the legal implementation of sustainability in Austria (part II). Recht der Umwelt 74 (in German)

Nettesheim M (2014a) Article 191. In: Grabitz E, Hilf M, Nettesheim M (eds) The law of the European Union: TEU/TFEU, 35th supplemental set (para. 14). Verlag C.H. Beck, Munich (in German)

Nettesheim M (2014b) Article 11. In: Grabitz E, Hilf M, Nettesheim M (eds) The law of the European Union: TEU/TFEU, 35th supplemental set (para. 24). Verlag C.H. Beck, Munich (in German)

Piska C (2010) Environment and waste. In: (eds) Yearbook European law, p 375 (in German)

Rabl T, Brenner W (2009) Promotion of renewable energies: the new directive 2009/28/EC, ecolex, 910 (in German)

Raschauer N (2008) The impact of the Lisbon treaty reform on the European and Austrian Environmental law, HLR 45 (in German)

Reese M (2010) Guiding principles of environmental law. To the future viability of leading protection concepts. Zeitschrift für Umweltrecht 339 (in German)

Rihs G (2012) Green electricity act 2012: flashback and highlights. Recht der Umwelt-Umwelt- und Technikrecht 24:71 (in German)

Schwarzer S (2012) Target agreements between political actors as a management tool in the new climate protection law. Recht der Umwelt 23:49 (in German)

Tichler R, Steinmüller H, Schneider F (2011) Thoughts about an optimal sustainable energy system. In: Steinmüller H, Hauer A, Schneider F (eds) Yearbook energy industry 2011. Neuer Wissenschaftlicher Verlag (NWV), Vienna (in German)

Urbantschitsch W, Hofer E (2009) Environmental Law, ecolex, 908 (in German)

von Carlowitz HC (1713) Silvicultura oeconomica. Johann Friedrich Braun Verlag (in German)

Wagner E (2000) European environmental protection in the light of the Amsterdam treaty. Recht der Umwelt, 43 (in German)

Windoffer A (2011) The impact assessment process as a tool for legal safeguards for sustainability. Mohr Siebeck, Tübingen (in German)

World Commission on Environment and Development (1987) Our common future. Oxford University Press, Oxford

Titel: Sustainability—A Long, Hard Road
verfasst von: Ferdinand Kerschner
Erika Wagner
Verlag: Springer International Publishing
Buch: Legal Aspects of Sustainable Development
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-26019-8

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-319-26021-1

Copyright-Jahr: 2016
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-26021-1_4

Springer Professional

Abstract

Bitte loggen Sie sich ein, um Zugang zu Ihrer Lizenz zu erhalten.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Springer Professional "Technik"

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"