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Erschienen in: International Journal of Plastics Technology 2/2019

25.06.2019 | Research Article

Swelling kinetics and characterization of novel superabsorbent polymer composite based on mung bean starch-filled poly(acrylic acid)-graft-waste polystyrene

verfasst von: Nurul Fasiha Deraman, Nur Raihan Mohamed, Ahmad Zafir Romli

Erschienen in: International Journal of Plastics Technology | Ausgabe 2/2019

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Abstract

A novel superabsorbent polymer composite based on mung bean starch was prepared via emulsion polymerization technique of partially neutralized acrylic acid grafted onto waste polystyrene chain using ammonium persulfate and N,N′-methylenebisacrylamide as initiator and crosslinker, respectively. Fourier transform infrared confirmed the presence of mung bean starch in the grafting of polyacrylic acid and waste polystyrene. The introduction of starch in superabsorbent polymer greatly enhanced the swelling capacity with the optimum absorbency recorded at 59.3 g/g for 20% of starch loading. Meanwhile, thermogravimetric analysis showed enhance in thermal stability upon incorporation of mung bean starch.

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Metadaten
Titel
Swelling kinetics and characterization of novel superabsorbent polymer composite based on mung bean starch-filled poly(acrylic acid)-graft-waste polystyrene
verfasst von
Nurul Fasiha Deraman
Nur Raihan Mohamed
Ahmad Zafir Romli
Publikationsdatum
25.06.2019
Verlag
Springer India
Erschienen in
International Journal of Plastics Technology / Ausgabe 2/2019
Print ISSN: 0972-656X
Elektronische ISSN: 0975-072X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12588-019-09232-9

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