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Cellulose

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01.08.2014 | Original Paper

Symbiosis of photosynthetic microorganisms with non-photosynthetic ones for the conversion of cellulosic mass into electrical energy and pigments

verfasst von: R. Navanietha Krishnaraj, Sheela Berchmans, Parimal Pal

Erschienen in: Cellulose | Ausgabe 4/2014

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Abstract

In this article, we report a three-compartment microbial fuel cell (MFC) system for the simultaneous degradation of cellulose and production of natural pigments such as phycoerythrin and phycocyanin along with bioelectricity generation. Oscillatoria annae, a freshwater cyanobacterium, was used for the conversion of cellulose to reducing sugars, which were fed as a substrate to a coculture of Acetobacter aceti and Gluconobacter roseus for current generation in a three-compartment MFC. Carbon felt modified with a composite film containing chitosan and sodium alginate served as the MFC anode. The cellulose-fed three-compartment MFC produced a maximum power output of 6.62 W m⁻³ at 17.55 A m⁻³.

Graphical Abstract

This work couples the catalytic activity of O. annae, a freshwater cyanobacteria, and electrogenic activity of Acetobacter aceti and Gluconobacter roseus for electricity generation and pigment production.

Vorheriger Artikel Highly specific capacitance materials constructed via in situ synthesis of polyaniline in a cellulose matrix for supercapacitors

Nächster Artikel The state of carboxymethylated nanofibrils after homogenization-aided dilution from concentrated suspensions: a rheological perspective

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Titel: Symbiosis of photosynthetic microorganisms with non-photosynthetic ones for the conversion of cellulosic mass into electrical energy and pigments
verfasst von: R. Navanietha Krishnaraj
Sheela Berchmans
Parimal Pal
Publikationsdatum: 01.08.2014
Verlag: Springer Netherlands
Erschienen in: Cellulose / Ausgabe 4/2014
Print ISSN: 0969-0239
Elektronische ISSN: 1572-882X
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10570-014-0319-y

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