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Erschienen in:
2022 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel
6. Symmetry Matching Between Reagent Molecules and Mineral Surface Orbitals
verfasst von : Jianhua Chen
Erschienen in: Coordination Principle of Minerals Flotation
Verlag: Springer Nature Singapore
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Abstract
The wave function |ψ|2 in the Schrodinger equation represents the probability density of electrons appearing somewhere outside the nucleus. The electron cloud is associated with the likelihood of electrons present somewhere outside the nucleus, namely, probability density. Extranuclear electrons exhibit different motions, with corresponding wave functions and probability density, such as ψ1s, ψ2s, ψ2p and
|ψ1s|2, |ψ2s|2, |ψ2p|2, respectively. Since those wave functions as well as probability density vary, electrons in different states have various electron cloud distributions, denoted by s, p, d, and f among others.