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Polymer Bulletin
Erschienen in: Polymer Bulletin 7/2017

16.12.2016 | Original Paper

Synthesis and characterization of agarose–bacterial cellulose biodegradable composites

verfasst von: Ankur Awadhiya, David Kumar, Kalpana Rathore, Bushara Fatma, Vivek Verma

Erschienen in: Polymer Bulletin | Ausgabe 7/2017

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Abstract

Agarose is an abundant and biodegradable polymer with strength comparable or higher than other commonly used natural polymers. Agarose can be used for wound dressing and tissue engineering applications. Excessive water uptake and moderate strength limit its applicability for various applications. The objective of this study was to enhance its strength by reinforcing with bacterial cellulose. The addition of bacterial cellulose exhibited remarkable enhancement of 140% in the tensile strength of agarose bioplastic. The strength increased from 25.1 MPa for agarose bioplastic to a maximum of 60.2 MPa for 20% (w/w) of bacterial cellulose. There was a decrease in the amount of water absorption; at 37 °C, the composite films absorbed 450% of their own weight of water, as against 700% absorption by un-reinforced bioplastic films at the same temperature. Thermogravimetric analysis did not reveal any perceivable change in the thermal stability of the bioplastic. Biodegradability of composite films was also established.
Vorheriger Artikel Study on the self-assembly properties of surface active hydrophobically associating polyacrylamide with nonionic surfmer units
Nächster Artikel Electrospinning TPU/poly o-phenetidine (POEA) fibers: influence of POEA on fiber morphology

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Metadaten
Titel
Synthesis and characterization of agarose–bacterial cellulose biodegradable composites
verfasst von
Ankur Awadhiya
David Kumar
Kalpana Rathore
Bushara Fatma
Vivek Verma
Publikationsdatum
16.12.2016
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
Polymer Bulletin / Ausgabe 7/2017
Print ISSN: 0170-0839
Elektronische ISSN: 1436-2449
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00289-016-1872-3

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