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Erschienen in: Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology 1/2017

27.12.2016 | Original Paper: Sol-gel and hybrid materials for catalytic, photoelectrochemical and sensor applications

Synthesis of mesoporous tungsten oxide by template-assisted sol–gel method and its photocatalytic degradation activity

verfasst von: Banafsheh Mirtaheri, Mohammadreza Shokouhimehr, Ali Beitollahi

Erschienen in: Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology | Ausgabe 1/2017

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Abstract

In this study, mesoporous tungsten oxide nanostructure was successfully synthesized using inexpensive peroxotungstic acid as a tungsten precursor, and pluronic P123 blockcopolymer as a template. Various techniques such as differential thermal analysis, thermogravimetric analysis, Fourier transformed infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, field emission scanning electron microscopy, nitrogen adsorption/desorption analysis, and UV–Vis spectroscopy were utilized to characterize the prepared tungsten oxide. Nitrogen adsorption/desorption analysis demonstrated the formation of mesoporous structure with the specific surface area of 67 m2/g and pore size of ~ 6 nm after calcination at 500 oC for 1 h. Microstuctural investigation by field emission scanning electron microscopy images revealed the existence of spherical morphology for the prepared mesoporous tungsten oxide powder. X-ray diffraction analysis confirmed the formation of orthorhombic crystalline structure. In addition, the calculated energy band gap of the calcined product was found to be 2.60 eV. Further, photocatalytic activity of the synthesized crystalline powder was verified for Rhodamine B degradation, giving rise to 79% dye removal from aqueous solution with 6 mg/L concentration under ultraviolet irradiation.

Graphical Abstract

https://static-content.springer.com/image/art%3A10.1007%2Fs10971-016-4289-4/MediaObjects/10971_2016_4289_Figa_HTML.gif

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Metadaten
Titel
Synthesis of mesoporous tungsten oxide by template-assisted sol–gel method and its photocatalytic degradation activity
verfasst von
Banafsheh Mirtaheri
Mohammadreza Shokouhimehr
Ali Beitollahi
Publikationsdatum
27.12.2016
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology / Ausgabe 1/2017
Print ISSN: 0928-0707
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-4846
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10971-016-4289-4

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