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Erschienen in: Environmental Earth Sciences 1/2014

01.01.2014 | Special Issue

Technical, financial and location criteria for the design of land application system treatment

verfasst von: Juana María Sanz, Ángel de Miguel, Irene de Bustamante, Alberto de Tomás, José Luis Goy

Erschienen in: Environmental Earth Sciences | Ausgabe 1/2014

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Abstract

Conventional water treatments when downsized to cover the demands of small and scattered populations are costly and ineffective. In fact, many small towns cannot afford the high average treatment costs nor provide the skill and complex management requirements. Even when these facilities are available, waste water might not be properly treated. Land application system treatments (LAST) have been shown to be preferable on the basis of their technical effectiveness and financial viability. The recently approved Spanish regulations (RDL 1620/2007, pp 50369–50661) represent an opportunity for the implementation of well-designed LASTs. This paper presents an assessment methodology for the design of LASTs by combining technical, financial and location criteria. The method is applied to the design of LASTs to cover the water disposal demand of twelve municipalities located within the protected natural landscape, and surrounding areas of ‘El Rebollar’, Salamanca, Spain.

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Metadaten
Titel
Technical, financial and location criteria for the design of land application system treatment
verfasst von
Juana María Sanz
Ángel de Miguel
Irene de Bustamante
Alberto de Tomás
José Luis Goy
Publikationsdatum
01.01.2014
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
Environmental Earth Sciences / Ausgabe 1/2014
Print ISSN: 1866-6280
Elektronische ISSN: 1866-6299
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12665-013-2685-4

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