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The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology

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24.05.2020 | ORIGINAL ARTICLE

Tensile and flexural properties of polymer composites reinforced by flax, jute and sisal fibres

verfasst von: Asma Benkhelladi, Hamdi Laouici, Ali Bouchoucha

Erschienen in: The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology | Ausgabe 3/2020

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Abstract

Natural fibre composites are a class of materials that are currently replacing the synthetic fibre composites for practical applications. This paper deals with the fabrication and investigation of hybrid natural/natural fibre composites obtained by a new technique based on statistical analysis of variance (ANOVA) by using the properties of the individual fibre composites. The influences of type of fibres, such as flax, jute and sisal, the type of chemical treatment and the volume fraction of fibre on the mechanical properties such as tensile strength, tensile modulus, flexural strength and flexural modulus of the composites, were evaluated. Mathematical models for mechanical properties were developed using the response surface methodology (RSM). Statistical analysis of the results showed that the mechanical properties are influenced principally by the volume fraction of fibre, then the type of fibres. On the opposite side, the type of chemical treatment has a very weak significance effect. Then, the best mechanical proprieties of composites were achieved at the highest volume fraction of fibre and when used the sodium bicarbonate NaHCO₃ for treated fibres. Finally, the developed hybrid composite exhibited superior properties compared to the previous composites based on individual fibre composites when the fibre content is at 80 wt% of jute and 20 wt% of flax.

Vorheriger Artikel A surface integrity model of TC17 titanium alloy by ultrasonic impact treatment

Nächster Artikel Reducing roughness of freeform surface through tool orientation optimization in multi-axis polishing of blisk

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Titel: Tensile and flexural properties of polymer composites reinforced by flax, jute and sisal fibres
verfasst von: Asma Benkhelladi
Hamdi Laouici
Ali Bouchoucha
Publikationsdatum: 24.05.2020
Verlag: Springer London
Erschienen in: The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology / Ausgabe 3/2020
Print ISSN: 0268-3768
Elektronische ISSN: 1433-3015
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-020-05427-2

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