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Erschienen in: Journal of Combinatorial Optimization 3/2019

10.05.2019

The clique-perfectness and clique-coloring of outer-planar graphs

verfasst von: Zuosong Liang, Erfang Shan, Liying Kang

Erschienen in: Journal of Combinatorial Optimization | Ausgabe 3/2019

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Abstract

A clique is defined as a complete subgraph maximal under inclusion and having at least two vertices. A clique-transversal of a graph G is a subset of vertices that meets all the cliques of G. A clique-independent set is a collection of pairwise vertex-disjoint cliques. A graph G is clique-perfect if the sizes of a minimum clique-transversal and a maximum clique-independent set are equal for every induced subgraph of G. An open problem concerning clique-perfect graphs is to find all minimal forbidden induced subgraphs of clique-perfect graphs. A k-clique-coloring of a graph G is an assignment of k colors to the vertices of G such that no clique of G is monochromatic. The smallest integer k admitting a k-clique-coloring of G is called clique-coloring number of G and denoted by \(\chi _{C}(G)\). In this paper, we first find a class of minimal non-clique-perfect graphs and characterize the clique-perfectness of outer-planar graphs. Secondly, we present a linear time algorithm for the optimal clique-coloring of an outer-planar graph G.

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Metadaten
Titel
The clique-perfectness and clique-coloring of outer-planar graphs
verfasst von
Zuosong Liang
Erfang Shan
Liying Kang
Publikationsdatum
10.05.2019
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Journal of Combinatorial Optimization / Ausgabe 3/2019
Print ISSN: 1382-6905
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-2886
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10878-019-00412-2

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