nach oben

Erschienen in:

2018 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

8. The Future: Procurement 4.0

verfasst von : Bernardo Nicoletti

Erschienen in: Agile Procurement

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config

KI-gestützte Suche

Aus

Abstract

The future of procurement is extremely interesting. Industry 4.0 is at the basis of the fourth industrial revolution. It is indeed a revolution also for procurement. This chapter presents an innovative and comprehensive model for Procurement 4.0. In comparison with traditional approaches, for instance for e-procurement, Procurement 4.0 represents a real revolution. For this reason, the analysis and use of the model is essential to substantiate Industry 4.0. This initiative until now has been very much a vision and an experiment rather that a solution to be approached in a scientific way. The innovative model presented could be of use to academicians studying Industry 4.0 and to procurement practitioners in organizations. A new solution is particularly important to support Procurement 4.0. It is named blockchain and it is already successful in supporting Bitcoins. The chapter presents the characteristics of this solution and its possible applications. Two uses of blockchain are particularly important: procurement finance and smart contracts. The chapter presents their characteristics and their potential uses.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 102.000 Bücher
über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 67.000 Bücher
über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Vorheriges Kapitel A Case Study in Agile Procurement

Nächstes Kapitel Conclusions for Agile Procurement Systems

Batran, A., Erben, A., Schulz, R., and Sperl, F. (2017). Procurement 4.0: A Survival Guide in a Digital, Disruptive World. Campus Verlag, Frankfurt, Germany.

Devezas, T., Leitão, J., and Sarygulov, A. (Eds.). (2017). Industry 4.0: Entrepreneurship and Structural Change in the New Digital Landscape. Springer, Heidelberg, Germany.

Schwab, K. (2017). The fourth industrial revolution. Penguin UK, London, UK.

Luo, H., Wang, K., Kong, X. T., Lu, S., and Qu, T. (2017). Synchronized production and logistics via ubiquitous computing technology. Robotics and Computer-Integrated Manufacturing, 45: 99–115.

https://www.slideshare.net/OscarLopezTejido/201505-procurement-3dot0, Accessed 25 March 2017.

Mell, P., and Grance, T. (2011). The NIST definition of cloud computing, NIST Special Publication.

Nicoletti, B. (2013). Cloud Computing and Financial Services, Palgrave Macmillan, London, UK (also translated into Chinese).

Helo, P., Gunasekaran, A., and Rymaszewska, A. (2017). Servitization: Service Infusion in Manufacturing. In Designing and Managing Industrial Product-Service Systems: 5–18. Springer International Publishing, Cham, Switzerland.

Bartodziej, C. J. (2017). Technologies and functions of the concept Industry 4.0. In The Concept Industry 4.0. Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, Germany: 51–78.

Smith, A. (2014). US Views of Technology and the Future. Pew Internet.

https://www.rolls-royce.com/, Accessed 15 April 2017.

https://www.ft.com/content/b299c77c-6c00-11e3-85b1-00144feabdc0, Accessed 15 April 2017.

http://www.hitachi.com/corporate/about/, Accessed 15 April 2017.

http://www.fisco.co.jp/uploads/monotaro20160229_e.pdf, Accessed 15 April 2017.

Schwab, K. (2017). The fourth industrial revolution. Penguin UK, London, UK.

https://www.bmbf.de/pub/HTS_Broschuere_eng.pdf, Accessed 24 April 2017.

Herman, M., Pentek, T., and Otto, B. (2015). Design Principles for Industrie 4.0. Dortmund, Germany.

Schwab, K. (2017). The fourth industrial revolution. Penguin, London, UK.

Domingo Galindo, L. (2016). The Challenges of Logistics 4.0 for the Value network Management and the Information Technology, Master’s thesis, NTNU, Trondheim, Norway.

Revolution, I. (2009). History. http://www.history.com/topics/industrial-revolution, Accessed 28 January 2017.

McNabb, D. E. (2016). Early Industrialization in England and Wales, 1760–1814. In A Comparative History of Commerce and Industry, Volume I (pp. 45–65). Palgrave Macmillan US, New York, NY.

Revolution, T.S. (2000). study.com . http://study.com/academy/lesson/the-second-industrial-revolution-timeline-inventions.html, Accessed 28 January 2017.

Taylor, F.W. (2004). Scientific management. Routledge, London, UK.

The Second Industrial Revolution, 1.-1. (2000). U.S. History Scene. http://ushistoryscene.com/article/second-industrial-revolution/, Accessed 28 January 2017.

Rifkin, J. (2011). The third industrial revolution: how lateral power is transforming energy, the economy, and the world. Palgrave Macmillan, London, UK.

Engelberger, J. F. (2012). Robotics in practice: management and applications of industrial robots. Springer Science & Business Media, Berlin, Germany.

Cudahy, B.J. (2006). Box boats: How container ships changed the world. Fordham Univ Press, New York, NY.

Loose, D.R., and Walters, J.M. (2000). Advanced cargo handling system concepts. Battelle Memorial Inst, Columbus, OH.

Bosch. (2016). ConnectedManufacturing, I. 4: https://www.bosch-si.com/solutions/manufacturing/industry-4-0/industry-4-0.html, Accessed 28 January 2017.

Härting, R. C., Schmidt, R., Möhring, M., Reichstein, C., Neumaier, P., and Jozinovic, P. (2015). Nutzenpotenziale von Industrie 4.0: Einblicke in aktuelle Studienergebnisse. BoD–Books on Demand.

Nicoletti, B. (2009). Sintesi Seminario RFID per l’Impiantistica, L’Impiantistica Italiana, N. 6, Nov.–Dec.: 1–7.

Lasi, H., Fettke, P., Kemper, H. G., Feld, T., and Hoffmann, M. (2014). Industry 4.0. Business & Information Systems Engineering, 6(4), 239.

http://www.barillagroup.com/en/search/node/automated%20warehouse, Accessed 15 April 2017.

Schmidt, R., Möhring, M., Härting, R. C., Reichstein, C., Neumaier, P., and Jozinović, P. (2015). Industry 4.0-potentials for creating smart products: empirical research results. In International Conference on Business Information Systems. Springer International Publishing, New York, NY: 16–27.

Lyytinen, K., and Yoo, Y. (2002). Ubiquitous computing. Communications of the ACM, 45(12): 63–96.

Saha, D., and Mukherjee, A. (2003). Pervasive computing: a paradigm for the 21st century. Computer, 36(3): 25–31.

Group, R.F. (2013). Acatech. http://www.acatech.de/de/publikationen/stellungnahmen/kooperationen/detail/artikel/reco/mmendations-for-implementing-the-strategic-initiative-industrie-40-final-report-of-the-industr.html, Accessed 28 January 2017. http://www.wuerth.com/web/de/wuerthcom/portal/portalseite.php, Accessed 24 April 2017.

https://www.wuerth-industrie.com/web/en/wuerthindustrie/cteile_management/kanban/ibin_intelligenterbehaelter/ibin.php, Accessed 25 March 2017.

Ivanov, D., Tsipoulanidis, A., and Schönberger, J. (2017). Inventory Management. In Global Supply Chain and Operations Management (pp. 345–388). Springer International Publishing, New York, NY.

http://www.strategyand.pwc.com/reports/industry4.0, Accessed 25 March 2016.

Koch, V., Geissbauer, R., Kuge, S., and Schrauf, S. (2014). Industry 4.0. Opportunities and challenges of the industrial internet, http://www.strategyand.pwc.com/media/file/Industry-4-0.pdf, Accessed 28 January 2017.

Data, L. (2014). Connect Distributed Data across the Web. http://linkeddata.org, Accessed 24 April 2017.

Tomassetti, F., Rizzo, G., Vetro, A., Ardito, L., Torchiano, M., and Morisio, M. (2011, April). Linked data approach for selection process automation in systematic reviews. In Evaluation & Assessment in Software Engineering (EASE 2011), 15th Annual Conference on. IET: 31–35.

Heath, T., and Bizer, C. (2011). Linked data: Evolving the web into a global data space. Synthesis lectures on the semantic web: theory and technology, 1(1): 1–136.

Brenner, W., and Wenger, R. (Eds.). (2007). Elektronische Beschaffung: Stand und Entwicklungstendenzen. Springer-Verlag, Heidelberg, Germany.

Nicoletti, B. (2013). A Model and Best Practices of e-Procurement in cloud computing, in e-Public procurement in Europe: public management, technologies and processes of change, Amazon Books.

Nicoletti, B. (2014). Lean and Digitize e-Procurement, paper presented at the e-Public procurement in Europe: public management, technologies and processes of change, Lisbon, Portugal, 27 May.

Kagermann, H., Helbig, J., Hellinger, A., and Wahlster, W. (2013). Recommendations for Implementing the strategic initiative INDUSTRIE 4.0: securing the future of German manufacturing industry; final report of the Industrie 4.0 working group. Forschungsunion, Essen, Germany.

Schmidt, R., Möhring, M., Härting, R.-C., Reichstein, C., Neumaier, P., and Jozinović, P. Industry 4.0—Potentials for creating Smart Products: Empirical Research Results. Springer, Heidelberg, Germany.

Stock, T., and Seliger, G. (2016). Opportunities of sustainable manufacturing in Industry 4.0. Procedia CIRP, 40: 536–541.

Lasi, H., Kemper, H.G., Fettke, P., Feld, T., and Hoffmann, M. (2014, 6 19). Industry 4.0. BISE Journal.

Domingo Galindo, L. (2016). The Challenges of Logistics 4.0 for the Supply Chain Management and the Information Technology, Master’s thesis, NTNU, Trondheim, Norway.

Hirano, H. (2016). JIT Implementation Manual—The Complete Guide to Just-In-Time Manufacturing, Volume 2: Waste and the 5S’s. CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL.

Henke, M., and Schulte, A.T. (2015). Einkauf und die 4. Industrielle Revolution, Beschaffung Aktuell, 62(3): 20–21.

Sundermann, F. (2013). Einkauf 4.0: Einsparungen durch Zusamm-enarbeit von Einkauf und Technik, Pool4Tool, (11): 24–28.

Aslanbas, M. (2014). Emporias Survey Procurement 4.0: Significance and Future Challenges for the Logistical Integration of Vendors, in Emporias Management Consulting (Ed.), Emporias, Quarterly 3, Munich, Germany: 10–14.

Schmidt, R., Möhring, M., Härting, R.C., Reichstein, C., Neumaier, P., and Jozinović, P. (2015). Industry 4.0—Potentials for Creating Smart Products: Empirical Research Results. In International Conference on Business Information Systems. Springer, Heidelberg, Germany.

Wisner J.D., Keong Leong, G., and Keah-Choon, T. (2006). Principles of Supply Chain Management, a balanced approach, Thomson Learning, Stamford, CT.

Khanna, A. (2010). Straight through processing for financial services: the complete guide. Academic Press, Cambridge, MA.

Schuh, G., Potente, T., Wesch-Potente, C., Weber, A.R., and Prote, J.P. (2014). Collaboration Mechanisms to increase Productivity in the Context of Industrie 4.0, Proc. 19th Robust Manufacturing Conference, CIRP, Bremen, Germany: 51–56.

Essig, M. (2006). Electronic Procurement—Konzeption und Anwendung, in: J. Zentes (Ed.), Handbuch Handel, Gabler, Wiesbaden, Germany: 735–758

Essig, M. (2006). Electronic Procurement—Konzeption und Anwendung, in: J. Zentes (Ed.), Handbuch Handel, Gabler, Wiesbaden, Germany: 735–758.

Schuh, G., Potente, T., Wesch-Potente, C., Weber, A.R., and Prote, J.P. (2014). Collaboration Mechanisms to increase Productivity in the Context of Industrie 4.0, Proc. 19 ^th Robust Manufacturing Conference, CIRP, Bremen, Germany: 51–56.

Kagermann, H. (2014). Chancen von Industrie 4.0 nutzen, in Bauernhansl, T., Hompel, M. Ten, and Vogel-Heuser, B. (Eds.) (2014). Industrie 4.0 in Produktion. Automatisierung und Logistik, Springer, Wiesbaden, Germany: 603–614.

Sreenevas, M., and Srinivas, T. (2000). The Role Of Transportation In Logistics Chain, https://www.siam.org/journals/plagiary/1814.pdf, Accessed 28 January 2017.

http://www.dhl.com/en/press/releases/releases_2016/all/parcel_ecommerce/successful_trial_integration_dhl_parcelcopter_logistics_chain.html, Accessed 28 January 2017.

Nicoletti, B. (2014). Using Operational Analytics to Achieve a Digitized, Visible Supply Chain. Inbound Logistics, Feb.

https://www.strategyand.pwc.com/reports/procurement-4-digital-revolution, Accessed 15 August 2017.

Kollmann, T (2011). E-Business: Grundlagen elektronischer Geschäftsprozesse in der Net Economy, Gabler, Wiesbaden, Germany.

Schlick, J., Stephan, P., Loskyll, M., and Lappe, D. (2014). Industrie 4.0 in der praktischen Anwendung, in: Bauernhansl, T., Hompel, M. ten; and Vogel-Heuser, B. (Eds.), Industrie 4.0 in Produktion, Automatisierung und Logistik: Anwendung—Technologien—Migration, Springer, Wiesbaden, Germany: 57–84.

Van Weele, A. J. (2010). Purchasing & supply chain management. Analysis, strategy, planning and practice, 5. Ed. Cengage, Andover, UK.

Lee, J., Kao, H. A., and Yang, S. (2013). Service innovation and smart analytics for Industry 4.0 and big data environment, Procedia CIRP, 16: 3–8.

Glas, A. H., and Kleemann, F. C. (2016). The Impact of Industry 4.0 on Procurement and Supply Management: A Conceptual and Qualitative Analysis. International Journal of Business and Management Invention, 5(6): 55–66.

Essig, M. (2006). Electronic Procurement—Konzeption und Anwendung, in: J. Zentes (Ed.), Handbuch Handel, Gabler, Wiesbaden, Germany: 735–758.

Geissbauer, R., Weissbarth, R, and Wetzstein, J. (2016). Procurement 4.0: Are you ready for the digital revolution? http://www.strategyand.pwc.com/reports/procurement-4-digital-revolution, Accessed 18 January 2017.

Competence is a demonstrated ability to apply knowledge, skills, and attitudes for achieving observable results. The European e-Competence Model (e-CF) provides a reference of 40 competences as required and applied at the digital transformation workplace, using a common language for competences, skills, and capability levels. More at http://www.ecompetences.eu/wp-content/uploads/2014/02/European-e-Competence-Model-3.0_CEN_CWA_16234-1_2014.pdf, Accessed 24 April 2017.

http://www.businessinsider.com/amazon-doubled-the-number-of-kiva-robots-2015-10?IR=T, Accessed 15 April 2017.

Eppner, C., Höfer, S., Jonschkowski, R., Martın-Martın, R., Sieverling, A., Wall, V., and Brock, O. (2016). Lessons from the Amazon picking challenge: Four aspects of building robotic systems. Proceedings of Robotics: Science and Systems, AnnArbor, Michigan.

Culey, S. (2012). Transformers: supply chain 3.0 and how automation will transform the rules of the global supply chain. European Business Review: 40–45.

http://automotivelogistics.media/intelligence/bmw-outlines-heightened-ambitions-logistics-automation, Accessed 15 April 2017.

Camerinelli, E. (2016). Blockchain in the Value network, CSCMP Hot Topics, Jun.

Thilakanathan, D., Calvo, R., Chen, S., and Nepal, S. (2013, December). Secure and controlled sharing of data in distributed computing. In Computational Science and Engineering (CSE), 2013 IEEE 16th International Conference on. IEEE: 825–832.

https://tradle.io/, Accessed 28 March 2017.

Grisoni, A. (2016). Se anche le assicurazioni guardano alla blockchain, AziendaBanca, Mar: 66:67.

https://www.startupbootcamp.org/alumni/tradleinc/, Accessed 11 April 2017.

https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2016-11-18/wal-mart-tackles-food-safety-with-test-of-blockchain-technology, Accessed 15 April 2017.

http://www.sdcexec.com/article/12247812/supply-chain-finance-on-the-blockchain-enables-network-collaboration, Accessed 25 March 2017.

Camerinelli, E., and Schizas, E. (2014). A Study of the Business Case for Supply Chain Finance, Acca/Aite Group, http://www.accaglobal.com/ab111, Accessed 25 April 2017.

Groves, A., Rickelman, C., Cassarino, C. and Hall, M.J. (2012). Are you ready for agile learning design?. T+D (USA), 66(3): 46–50.

Marino, B., Juels, A. (2016). Setting Standards for Altering and Undoing Smart Contracts. In International Symposium on Rules and Rule Markup Languages for the Semantic Web. Springer International Publishing, Heidelberg, Germany: 151–166.

https://bravenewcoin.com/news/fluent-unveils-blockchain-based-global-supply-chain-software-platform/, Accessed 25 April 2017.

Ketterer, J.A. (2017). Digital Finance: New Times, New Challenges, New Opportunities. Inter-American Development Bank.

https://www.natixis.com/natixis/upload/docs/application/pdf/2017-01/digital_trade_chain_mou_release_120117_001_-_ve.pdf, Accessed 10 April 2017.

https://www.rabobank.com/en/press/search/2017/20170116-banks-platform-dtc-blockchain.html, Accessed 15 August 2017.

Deloitte (2016). Blockchain: Democratised trust, in Tech Trends 2016: Innovating in the digital era.

Adapted by the author from https://gendal.files.wordpress.com/2015/02/smartcontracts4.png, Accessed 30 April 2017.

Chesebro, R. (2015). A Contract That Manages Itself: The Time Has Arrived. Defense Acquisition Univ Ft Belvoir, VA.

Morabito, V. (2017). Smart Contracts and Licensing. In Business Innovation Through Blockchain. Springer International Publishing, Berlin, Germany: 101–124.

100

http://www.coindesk.com/finnish-city-wins-2-4m-blockchain-shipping/, Accessed 15 April 2017.

Henke, M., & Schulte, A. T. (2015). Einkauf und die 4. Industrielle Revolution. Beschaffung Aktuell, 62(3), 20–21.

Titel: The Future: Procurement 4.0
verfasst von: Bernardo Nicoletti
Verlag: Springer International Publishing
Buch: Agile Procurement
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-61084-9

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-319-61085-6

Copyright-Jahr: 2018
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-61085-6_8