Skip to main content

2024 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

The Method of Interpolation of the Charred Zone in the Cross-Section of Wooden Beams with Fire-Resistant Cladding Based on Impregnated Plywood

verfasst von : Serhii Pozdieiev, Yana Zmaha, Olga Nekora, Mykola Zmaha, Vadym Nizhnyk

Erschienen in: Wood & Fire Safety 2024

Verlag: Springer Nature Switzerland

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

This article discusses the developed method of interpolation of the charring zone in cross-sections of wooden beams with fire-resistant cladding based on impregnated plywood using a generalized mathematical description using Bezier curve based on experimental studies. In accordance with the obtained temperature distributions, using Bezier curve, with the help of modeling the charred zone, it was possible to depict in detail the process of charring of samples-fragments of a wooden beam without fire protection and with fire-resistant cladding based on impregnated plywood with a layer thickness of 10 mm and 20 mm. Also, in accordance with the standard temperature regime of the fire, the dependences of the side and end thicknesses, charring rates of the examined fragments-samples of wooden beams depending on the exposure time were determined, and the appearance with the corresponding regression coefficients was determined. The results of exposure of samples-fragments of wooden beams with fireproof lining on the basis of impregnated plywood of different thicknesses and without fireproof lining are also revealed. Sample research was based on visual and graphic analysis of charring depth, which testified to the effectiveness of fire-resistant cladding based on impregnated plywood.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat EN 1995–1–2:2004 Eurocode 5: Design of timber structures - Part 1–2: General - Structural fire design EN 1995–1–2:2004 Eurocode 5: Design of timber structures - Part 1–2: General - Structural fire design
2.
Zurück zum Zitat CEN EN 1365–3–1999 Fire resistance tests for loadbearing elements - Part 3: Beams, (CEN, 1999), p.17 CEN EN 1365–3–1999 Fire resistance tests for loadbearing elements - Part 3: Beams, (CEN, 1999), p.17
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Shnal, T.M.: Fire resistance and fire protection of wooden structures. ( Lviv Polytechnic National University Publishing House, Lviv, 2006), p. 220 Shnal, T.M.: Fire resistance and fire protection of wooden structures. ( Lviv Polytechnic National University Publishing House, Lviv, 2006), p. 220
4.
Zurück zum Zitat DBN B.2.6–161: 2017Wooden structures. Substantive provisions. (Ministry of Regional Development, Kyiv, 2017), p. 117 DBN B.2.6–161: 2017Wooden structures. Substantive provisions. (Ministry of Regional Development, Kyiv, 2017), p. 117
5.
Zurück zum Zitat DSTU B B.1.1–13: 2007 Fire protection. Beams. Fire resistance test method (Ministry of Regional Development and Construction of Ukraine, Kyiv, 2007) p. 6 DSTU B B.1.1–13: 2007 Fire protection. Beams. Fire resistance test method (Ministry of Regional Development and Construction of Ukraine, Kyiv, 2007) p. 6
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Pozdieiev, S.V., et al.: Study of the behavior of a wooden slab during fire using the finite element method. Constr., Mater. Sci., Mech. Eng. 93, 25–31 (2016) Pozdieiev, S.V., et al.: Study of the behavior of a wooden slab during fire using the finite element method. Constr., Mater. Sci., Mech. Eng. 93, 25–31 (2016)
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Pozdieiev, S., et al.: Study of the destruction mechanism of reinforced concrete hollow slabs under fire conditions. In: Arsenyeva, O., Romanova, T., Sukhonos, M., Biletskyi, I., Tsegelnyk, Y. (eds.) Smart Technologies in Urban Engineering. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol. 808, pp. 447–457. Springer, Cham (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-46877-3_40CrossRef Pozdieiev, S., et al.: Study of the destruction mechanism of reinforced concrete hollow slabs under fire conditions. In: Arsenyeva, O., Romanova, T., Sukhonos, M., Biletskyi, I., Tsegelnyk, Y. (eds.) Smart Technologies in Urban Engineering. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol. 808, pp. 447–457. Springer, Cham (2023). https://​doi.​org/​10.​1007/​978-3-031-46877-3_​40CrossRef
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Zmaha, M.: Analysis of research methods for determining the fire of wooden beams with lining of fire protective plywood. Emerg. Situations: Prev. Elimination 5(2), 119–127 (2021) Zmaha, M.: Analysis of research methods for determining the fire of wooden beams with lining of fire protective plywood. Emerg. Situations: Prev. Elimination 5(2), 119–127 (2021)
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Fesenko, O., et al.: Calculation of fire resistance of wooden bending structures according to the eurocode method 5. Build. Struct. Theory Pract. 10, 94–107 (2022) Fesenko, O., et al.: Calculation of fire resistance of wooden bending structures according to the eurocode method 5. Build. Struct. Theory Pract. 10, 94–107 (2022)
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Yu, A., Novgorodchenko, Ya, V., Zmaga, S., Pozdeev, V., Yu, V., Lutsenko: Method of research of samples-fragments of wooden beams with fire-retardant facing. In: IX International scientific-practical Conference “Theory and practice of firefighting and emergency response”, (CHIPB. Heroes of Chernobyl NUTSZ, 2018), pp. 194–195 Yu, A., Novgorodchenko, Ya, V., Zmaga, S., Pozdeev, V., Yu, V., Lutsenko: Method of research of samples-fragments of wooden beams with fire-retardant facing. In: IX International scientific-practical Conference “Theory and practice of firefighting and emergency response”, (CHIPB. Heroes of Chernobyl NUTSZ, 2018), pp. 194–195
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Pozdieiev, S., Zmahа, М., Nedilko, I., Zmaha, Y.: Methods of mathematical modeling of the are a carbonation of wooden beams withlining of fire protective plywood Collection of scientific works. “Emergency situations: prevention and elimination.” Cherkasy: ChIPB named after the Heroes of Chernobyl of the National Center of Ukraine, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 97–105 (2020). https://doi.org/10.31731/2524-2636.2020.4.2.-97-105 Pozdieiev, S., Zmahа, М., Nedilko, I., Zmaha, Y.: Methods of mathematical modeling of the are a carbonation of wooden beams withlining of fire protective plywood Collection of scientific works. “Emergency situations: prevention and elimination.” Cherkasy: ChIPB named after the Heroes of Chernobyl of the National Center of Ukraine, vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 97–105 (2020). https://​doi.​org/​10.​31731/​2524-2636.​2020.​4.​2.​-97-105
Metadaten
Titel
The Method of Interpolation of the Charred Zone in the Cross-Section of Wooden Beams with Fire-Resistant Cladding Based on Impregnated Plywood
verfasst von
Serhii Pozdieiev
Yana Zmaha
Olga Nekora
Mykola Zmaha
Vadym Nizhnyk
Copyright-Jahr
2024
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-59177-8_5