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2015 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

The Newtonian n-Body Problem in the Context of Curved Space

verfasst von : Florin Diacu

Erschienen in: Extended Abstracts Spring 2014

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

The idea that geometry and physics are intimately related made its way in human thought during the early part of the nineteenth century. Gauss measured the angles of a triangle formed by three mountain peaks near Göttingen, Germany, apparently hoping to learn whether the universe has positive or negative curvature, but the inevitable observational errors rendered his results inconclusive [3]. In the 1830s, Bolyai and Lobachevsky took these investigations further. They independently addressed the connection between geometry and physics by seeking a natural extension of the gravitational law from Euclidean to hyperbolic space. Their idea led to the study of the Kepler problem and the 2-body problem in spaces of nonzero constant Gaussian curvature, κ ≠ 0, two fundamental problems that are not equivalent, unlike in Euclidean space. A detailed history of the results obtained in this direction since Bolyai and Lobachevsky can be found in [3, 5, 6].

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Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat F. Diacu, “On the singularities of the curved n-body problem”. Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 363(4) (2011), 2249–2264. F. Diacu, “On the singularities of the curved n-body problem”. Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 363(4) (2011), 2249–2264.
2.
Zurück zum Zitat F. Diacu, “Polygonal homographic orbits of the curved 3-body problem”. Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 364 (2012), 2783–2802. F. Diacu, “Polygonal homographic orbits of the curved 3-body problem”. Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 364 (2012), 2783–2802.
3.
Zurück zum Zitat F. Diacu, “Relative equilibria of the curved n-body problem”. Atlantis Studies in Dynamical Systems 1, Atlantis Press, Amsterdam, 2012. F. Diacu, “Relative equilibria of the curved n-body problem”. Atlantis Studies in Dynamical Systems 1, Atlantis Press, Amsterdam, 2012.
4.
Zurück zum Zitat F. Diacu, “The non-existence of the center-of-mass and the linear-momentum integrals in the curved n-body problem”. Libertas Math. 32(1) (2012), 25–37. F. Diacu, “The non-existence of the center-of-mass and the linear-momentum integrals in the curved n-body problem”. Libertas Math. 32(1) (2012), 25–37.
5.
Zurück zum Zitat F. Diacu, “Relative equilibria of the 3-dimensional curved n-body problem”. Memoirs Amer. Math. Soc. 228 (2013), 1071. F. Diacu, “Relative equilibria of the 3-dimensional curved n-body problem”. Memoirs Amer. Math. Soc. 228 (2013), 1071.
6.
Zurück zum Zitat F. Diacu, “The curved n-body problem: risks and rewards”. Math. Intelligencer 35(3) (2013), 24–33. F. Diacu, “The curved n-body problem: risks and rewards”. Math. Intelligencer 35(3) (2013), 24–33.
7.
Zurück zum Zitat F. Diacu and S. Kordlou, “Rotopulsators of the curved n-body problem”. J. Differential Equations 255 (2013), 2709–2750. F. Diacu and S. Kordlou, “Rotopulsators of the curved n-body problem”. J. Differential Equations 255 (2013), 2709–2750.
8.
Zurück zum Zitat F. Diacu, R. Martínez, E. Pérez-Chavela, and C. Simó, “On the stability of tetrahedral relative equilibria in the positively curved 4-body problem”. Physica D 256–257 (2013), 21–35. F. Diacu, R. Martínez, E. Pérez-Chavela, and C. Simó, “On the stability of tetrahedral relative equilibria in the positively curved 4-body problem”. Physica D 256–257 (2013), 21–35.
9.
Zurück zum Zitat F. Diacu, E. Pérez-Chavela, and M. Santoprete, “Saari’s conjecture for the collinear n-body problem”. Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 357(10) (2005), 4215–4223. F. Diacu, E. Pérez-Chavela, and M. Santoprete, “Saari’s conjecture for the collinear n-body problem”. Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 357(10) (2005), 4215–4223.
10.
Zurück zum Zitat F. Diacu and E. Pérez-Chavela, “Homographic solutions of the curved 3-body problem”. J. Differential Equations 250 (2011), 340–366. F. Diacu and E. Pérez-Chavela, “Homographic solutions of the curved 3-body problem”. J. Differential Equations 250 (2011), 340–366.
11.
Zurück zum Zitat F. Diacu, E. Pérez-Chavela, and J.G. Reyes Victoria, “An intrinsic approach in the curved n-body problem. The negative curvature case”. J. Differential Equations 252 (2012), 4529–4562. F. Diacu, E. Pérez-Chavela, and J.G. Reyes Victoria, “An intrinsic approach in the curved n-body problem. The negative curvature case”. J. Differential Equations 252 (2012), 4529–4562.
12.
Zurück zum Zitat F. Diacu, E. Pérez-Chavela, and M. Santoprete, “The n-body problem in spaces of constant curvature. Part I: Relative equilibria”. J. Nonlinear Sci. 22(2) (2012), 247–266. F. Diacu, E. Pérez-Chavela, and M. Santoprete, “The n-body problem in spaces of constant curvature. Part I: Relative equilibria”. J. Nonlinear Sci. 22(2) (2012), 247–266.
13.
Zurück zum Zitat F. Diacu, E. Pérez-Chavela, and M. Santoprete, “The n-body problem in spaces of constant curvature. Part II: Singularities”. J. Nonlinear Sci. 22(2) (2012), 267–275. F. Diacu, E. Pérez-Chavela, and M. Santoprete, “The n-body problem in spaces of constant curvature. Part II: Singularities”. J. Nonlinear Sci. 22(2) (2012), 267–275.
14.
Zurück zum Zitat F. Diacu and S. Popa, “All the Lagrangian relative equilibria of the curved 3-body problem have equal masses”. J. Math. Phys. 55 (2014), 112701. F. Diacu and S. Popa, “All the Lagrangian relative equilibria of the curved 3-body problem have equal masses”. J. Math. Phys. 55 (2014), 112701.
15.
Zurück zum Zitat F. Diacu and B. Thorn, “Rectangular orbits of the curved 4-body problem”. Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 143(4) (2015), 1583–1593. F. Diacu and B. Thorn, “Rectangular orbits of the curved 4-body problem”. Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 143(4) (2015), 1583–1593.
16.
Zurück zum Zitat E. Pérez-Chavela and J.G. Reyes Victoria, “An intrinsic approach in the curved n-body problem. The positive curvature case”. Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 364(7) (2012), 3805–3827. E. Pérez-Chavela and J.G. Reyes Victoria, “An intrinsic approach in the curved n-body problem. The positive curvature case”. Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 364(7) (2012), 3805–3827.
Metadaten
Titel
The Newtonian n-Body Problem in the Context of Curved Space
verfasst von
Florin Diacu
Copyright-Jahr
2015
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-22129-8_4