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2015 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

10. The System Value of CCS Technologies in the Context of CO₂ Mitigation Scenarios for Germany

verfasst von : Dag Martinsen, Heidi Heinrichs, Peter Markewitz, Wilhelm Kuckshinrichs

Erschienen in: Carbon Capture, Storage and Use

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

This chapter analyses the system value of CCS in Germany within the context of consistent greenhouse gas reduction scenarios with and without the implementation of CCS technologies. The system value of CCS is determined using additional CO₂ avoidance costs that would occur if climate change mitigation targets were to be met without using CCS even though CCS technology was available. The development of important parameters, assumptions and energy- and climate-policy targets are represented in scenarios. The methodological basis for the scenario calculations is the bottom-up energy system model IKARUS. The energy economics results comprise energy and CO₂ balances, capacity development, and the costs of CO₂ reduction strategies. From this, the system value of CCS and the contribution of all sectors to it are derived.

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Vorheriges Kapitel CCS Transportation Infrastructures: Technologies, Costs, and Regulation

Nächstes Kapitel Public Acceptance

With regard to the use of nuclear energy, this aspect does not come into play. Both scenarios assume that nuclear energy will be phased out and that no nuclear power stations will produce electricity from 2023 onwards. On the other hand, CCS power plants will effectively only be available from 2020. See Sect. 10.3.

For reasons of space, it is not possible to discuss the individual measures and the resulting additional costs or cost reductions here.

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Titel: The System Value of CCS Technologies in the Context of CO2 Mitigation Scenarios for Germany
verfasst von: Dag Martinsen
Heidi Heinrichs
Peter Markewitz
Wilhelm Kuckshinrichs
Verlag: Springer International Publishing
Buch: Carbon Capture, Storage and Use
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-11942-7

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-319-11943-4

Copyright-Jahr: 2015
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-11943-4_10