Skip to main content

2016 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

The Vegetation Series of Italy and Applications in Biodiversity Conservation

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

The Series of the Vegetation of Italy represents the synthesis of a national project that produced the first detailed document on the potential heterogeneity of Italian vegetation. The map and regional monographs of the Series of the Vegetation of Italy are of fundamental importance for understanding the natural capital of the entire country and are also useful for understanding and assessing environmental heterogeneity. This information represents the current state of knowledge on the Italian vegetation, in terms of diversity and spatial distribution.
This is an extraordinary collection of useful data in different areas of interest, such as: taxonomy, syntaxonomy, and syndynamics; analysis and monitoring of biodiversity for environmental planning and management; analysis of gaps in protected areas; definition and assessment of ecological networks and ecoregions; and ecological analysis of the landscape.
Currently this Map represents the essential reference for the construction of the Map of Ecosystems of Italy and of the Synthetic Map of the potential vegetation, both at a scale of 1:100,000.
Consistently with the adopted scale, the Map describes territorial areas (environmental units) characterized by the same type of vegetation series and by the same potential natural vegetation, defined as “the vegetation a given site can host under the current climatic and pedological conditions, in absence of any disturbance” [Tüxen (Angewandte Pflanzensoziol 13:5–42, 1956)]. Therefore, the Map highlights the potential heterogeneity of the Italian vegetation, and the monograph at regional scale analyzes the actual vegetation, describing the individual stages of each vegetation series.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat APAT (2005) La realizzazione in Italia del progetto europeo CORINE Land Cover 2000. Rapporti 36/2005 Apat APAT (2005) La realizzazione in Italia del progetto europeo CORINE Land Cover 2000. Rapporti 36/2005 Apat
Zurück zum Zitat Beguinot A (1933) Carta delle zone di vegetazione d’Italia (1:5.000.00). Italia: flora e vegetazione. Enciclopedia italiana 19:729–736 Beguinot A (1933) Carta delle zone di vegetazione d’Italia (1:5.000.00). Italia: flora e vegetazione. Enciclopedia italiana 19:729–736
Zurück zum Zitat Biondi E, Blasi C (2004a) Dinamismo e serie di vegetazione. In: Blasi C et al (eds) Incendi e Complessità Ecosistemica. Dalla pianificazione forestale al recupero ambientale. Ministero dell’Ambiente e Tutela del Territorio, Società Botanica Italiana, Palombi Editori, Roma, pp 253–259 Biondi E, Blasi C (2004a) Dinamismo e serie di vegetazione. In: Blasi C et al (eds) Incendi e Complessità Ecosistemica. Dalla pianificazione forestale al recupero ambientale. Ministero dell’Ambiente e Tutela del Territorio, Società Botanica Italiana, Palombi Editori, Roma, pp 253–259
Zurück zum Zitat Biondi E, Blasi C (2004b) Cartografia dinamica del paesaggio vegetale. In: Blasi C et al (eds) Incendi e Complessità Ecosistemica. Dalla pianificazione forestale al recupero ambientale. Ministero dell’Ambiente e Tutela del Territorio, Società Botanica Italiana, Palombi Editori, Roma, pp 259–260 Biondi E, Blasi C (2004b) Cartografia dinamica del paesaggio vegetale. In: Blasi C et al (eds) Incendi e Complessità Ecosistemica. Dalla pianificazione forestale al recupero ambientale. Ministero dell’Ambiente e Tutela del Territorio, Società Botanica Italiana, Palombi Editori, Roma, pp 259–260
Zurück zum Zitat Biondi E, Casavecchia S, Pesaresi S (2011) Phytosociological synrelevés and plant landscape mapping: from theory to practice. Plant Biosyst 145(2):261–273CrossRef Biondi E, Casavecchia S, Pesaresi S (2011) Phytosociological synrelevés and plant landscape mapping: from theory to practice. Plant Biosyst 145(2):261–273CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Blasi C (ed) (2010) La Vegetazione d’Italia con Carta delle Serie di Vegetazione in scala 1:500,000. Palombi Editori, Roma Blasi C (ed) (2010) La Vegetazione d’Italia con Carta delle Serie di Vegetazione in scala 1:500,000. Palombi Editori, Roma
Zurück zum Zitat Blasi C, Frondoni R (2011) Modern perspectives for plant sociology: the case of ecological land classification and the ecoregions of Italy. Plant Biosyst 145(suppl 1):30–37CrossRef Blasi C, Frondoni R (2011) Modern perspectives for plant sociology: the case of ecological land classification and the ecoregions of Italy. Plant Biosyst 145(suppl 1):30–37CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Blasi C, Carranza ML, Frondoni R, Rosati L (2000) Ecosystem classification and mapping: a proposal for Italian Landscapes. Appl Veg Sci 2:233–242CrossRef Blasi C, Carranza ML, Frondoni R, Rosati L (2000) Ecosystem classification and mapping: a proposal for Italian Landscapes. Appl Veg Sci 2:233–242CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Blasi C, Filibeck G, Frondoni R, Rosati L, Smiraglia D (2004) The map of the vegetation series of Italy. Fitosociologia 41(suppl 1):21–26 Blasi C, Filibeck G, Frondoni R, Rosati L, Smiraglia D (2004) The map of the vegetation series of Italy. Fitosociologia 41(suppl 1):21–26
Zurück zum Zitat Blasi C, Capotorti G, Frondoni R (2005) Defining and mapping typological models at the landscape scale. Plant Biosyst 139(2):155–163CrossRef Blasi C, Capotorti G, Frondoni R (2005) Defining and mapping typological models at the landscape scale. Plant Biosyst 139(2):155–163CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Capotorti G, Guida D, Siervo V, Smiraglia D, Blasi C (2012a) Ecological classification of land and conservation of biodiversity at the national level: the case of Italy. Biol Conserv 147:174–183CrossRef Capotorti G, Guida D, Siervo V, Smiraglia D, Blasi C (2012a) Ecological classification of land and conservation of biodiversity at the national level: the case of Italy. Biol Conserv 147:174–183CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Capotorti G, Zavattero L, Anzellotti I, Burrascano S, Frondoni R, Marchetti M, Marignani M, Smiraglia D, Blasi C (2012b) Do National Parks play an active role in conserving the natural capital of Italy? Plant Biosyst 146(2):258–265CrossRef Capotorti G, Zavattero L, Anzellotti I, Burrascano S, Frondoni R, Marchetti M, Marignani M, Smiraglia D, Blasi C (2012b) Do National Parks play an active role in conserving the natural capital of Italy? Plant Biosyst 146(2):258–265CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Fenaroli L (1970) Carta della vegetazione reale d’Italia (1:1,000,000). Note illustrative della carta della vegetazione reale d’Italia. Collana Verde 28:1–125 Fenaroli L (1970) Carta della vegetazione reale d’Italia (1:1,000,000). Note illustrative della carta della vegetazione reale d’Italia. Collana Verde 28:1–125
Zurück zum Zitat Fiori A (1908) Carta Botanica d’Italia (1:5,000,000). In: Fiori A, Paoletti G (eds) Flora analitica d’Italia. Tip. Seminario, Padova, I:1–86 Fiori A (1908) Carta Botanica d’Italia (1:5,000,000). In: Fiori A, Paoletti G (eds) Flora analitica d’Italia. Tip. Seminario, Padova, I:1–86
Zurück zum Zitat Fiori A (1936) Carta delle formazioni vegetali (1:250,000,000). In: Consociazione Turistica Italiana—Atlante fisico-economico d’Italia. Officine Grafiche Esperia, Milano, pp 42-43 plus Table 21, 1939 Fiori A (1936) Carta delle formazioni vegetali (1:250,000,000). In: Consociazione Turistica Italiana—Atlante fisico-economico d’Italia. Officine Grafiche Esperia, Milano, pp 42-43 plus Table 21, 1939
Zurück zum Zitat Géhu J-M (1986) Des complexes de groupement vegetaux à la phytosociologie paysagere contemporaine. Inf Bot Ital 18:53–83 Géhu J-M (1986) Des complexes de groupement vegetaux à la phytosociologie paysagere contemporaine. Inf Bot Ital 18:53–83
Zurück zum Zitat Géhu J-M (1991) L’analyse symphytosociologique et géographique de l’espace. Théorie et méthodologie. Colloques Phytosoc 17:11–46 Géhu J-M (1991) L’analyse symphytosociologique et géographique de l’espace. Théorie et méthodologie. Colloques Phytosoc 17:11–46
Zurück zum Zitat Giacomini V (1973) Carta del paesaggio forestale d’Italia (1:250.000). Istituto Geografico de Agostini, Novara, Ed. Shell Italia Giacomini V (1973) Carta del paesaggio forestale d’Italia (1:250.000). Istituto Geografico de Agostini, Novara, Ed. Shell Italia
Zurück zum Zitat Giacomini V, Fenaroli L (1958) Carta della vegetazione d’Italia (1:6,000,000) Giacomini V, Fenaroli L (1958) Carta della vegetazione d’Italia (1:6,000,000)
Zurück zum Zitat Härdtle W (1995) On the theoretical concept of the potential natural vegetation and proposals for an up-to-date modification. Folia Geobot Phytotax 30:263–276CrossRef Härdtle W (1995) On the theoretical concept of the potential natural vegetation and proposals for an up-to-date modification. Folia Geobot Phytotax 30:263–276CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Klijn NF, Udo de Haes HA (1994) A hierarchical approach to ecosystems and its implications for ecological land classification. Landsc Ecol 9:89–104CrossRef Klijn NF, Udo de Haes HA (1994) A hierarchical approach to ecosystems and its implications for ecological land classification. Landsc Ecol 9:89–104CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Pedrotti F (1992) La vegetazione. In: Ministero Ambiente (ed) Relazione sullo stato dell’ambiente. Roma, Ist. Poligrafico dello Stato (with map of the natural vegetation of Italy, at scale 1:1.000.000), pp 94–100 Pedrotti F (1992) La vegetazione. In: Ministero Ambiente (ed) Relazione sullo stato dell’ambiente. Roma, Ist. Poligrafico dello Stato (with map of the natural vegetation of Italy, at scale 1:1.000.000), pp 94–100
Zurück zum Zitat Rivas-Martínez S (1976) Sinfitosociologia, una nueva metodologia para el estudio del paisaje vegetal. Anal Inst Bot Cavanilles 33:79–188 Rivas-Martínez S (1976) Sinfitosociologia, una nueva metodologia para el estudio del paisaje vegetal. Anal Inst Bot Cavanilles 33:79–188
Zurück zum Zitat Rivas-Martínez S (1987) Memoria del mapa de series de vegetaciòn de Espana. I.C.O.N.A, Madrid Rivas-Martínez S (1987) Memoria del mapa de series de vegetaciòn de Espana. I.C.O.N.A, Madrid
Zurück zum Zitat Rosati L, Marignani M, Blasi C (2008) A gap analysis comparing Natura 2000 vs National protected Area network with potential natural vegetation. Community Ecol 9(2):147–154CrossRef Rosati L, Marignani M, Blasi C (2008) A gap analysis comparing Natura 2000 vs National protected Area network with potential natural vegetation. Community Ecol 9(2):147–154CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Sappa F, Chiarrer G (1949) Carta della vegetazione della Val Sangone. In: Saggio sulla vegetazione della Val Sangone. Nuovo Giorn Bot Ital 56(1–2):106–187 Sappa F, Chiarrer G (1949) Carta della vegetazione della Val Sangone. In: Saggio sulla vegetazione della Val Sangone. Nuovo Giorn Bot Ital 56(1–2):106–187
Zurück zum Zitat Tomaselli R (1973) Carta della vegetazione forestale d’Italia (1:2,000,000). La vegetazione forestale d’Italia. Min Agric For Collana Verde 33:25–60 Tomaselli R (1973) Carta della vegetazione forestale d’Italia (1:2,000,000). La vegetazione forestale d’Italia. Min Agric For Collana Verde 33:25–60
Zurück zum Zitat Tüxen R (1956) Die heutige potentielle natürliche Vegetation als Gegenstand der Vegetationskartierung. Angewandte Pflanzensoziol 13:5–42 Tüxen R (1956) Die heutige potentielle natürliche Vegetation als Gegenstand der Vegetationskartierung. Angewandte Pflanzensoziol 13:5–42
Metadaten
Titel
The Vegetation Series of Italy and Applications in Biodiversity Conservation
verfasst von
Carlo Blasi
Copyright-Jahr
2016
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-21452-8_9