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2016 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Theoretical Analysis of the k-Means Algorithm – A Survey

verfasst von : Johannes Blömer, Christiane Lammersen, Melanie Schmidt, Christian Sohler

Erschienen in: Algorithm Engineering

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

The k-means algorithm is one of the most widely used clustering heuristics. Despite its simplicity, analyzing its running time and quality of approximation is surprisingly difficult and can lead to deep insights that can be used to improve the algorithm. In this paper we survey the recent results in this direction as well as several extension of the basic k-means method.

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Fußnoten
1
Notice that though we present these results after [14] and [7] for reasons of presentation, the work of Ostrovsky et al. [67] appeared first.
 
2
The computation of the SVD is a well-studied field of research. For an in-depth introduction to spectral algorithms and singular value decompositions, see [52].
 
4
As briefly discussed in Sect. 3.1, it is sufficient to sample \(\mathcal {O}(k)\) centers to obtain a constant factor approximation as later discovered by Aggarwal et al. [7].
 
6
This holds with constant probability and for any constant \(\varepsilon \).
 
9
Note that Kanungo et al. use a better candidate set and thus give a \((25+\varepsilon )\)-approximation.
 
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Metadaten
Titel
Theoretical Analysis of the k-Means Algorithm – A Survey
verfasst von
Johannes Blömer
Christiane Lammersen
Melanie Schmidt
Christian Sohler
Copyright-Jahr
2016
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-49487-6_3