nach oben

Polymer Bulletin

Erschienen in:

02.12.2016 | Original Paper

Thermomechanical properties and thermal degradation kinetics of poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) and polycarbonate (PC) filled with cerium-doped yttrium aluminium garnet (Ce:YAG) prepared by melt compounding

verfasst von: M. A. Sibeko, A. S. Luyt, M. L. Saladino

Erschienen in: Polymer Bulletin | Ausgabe 7/2017

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config

KI-gestützte Suche

Aus

Abstract

This paper reports on the thermomechanical properties and thermal degradation kinetics of poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) and polycarbonate (PC) composites filled with cerium-doped yttrium aluminium garnet (Ce:YAG) at different contents ranging between 0.1 and 5 wt%, and prepared by melt compounding. The interaction between PMMA and the filler was much stronger than that between PC and the filler, and this resulted in a significant improvement in the dynamic mechanical properties of the PMMA composites. The presence of filler did not significantly increase the thermal stability of the PC, while an observable increase in the thermal stability was only observed at higher filler loadings for the PMMA composites. This was attributed to the stronger interaction between Ce:YAG and PMMA and/or its degradation volatiles.

Vorheriger Artikel A novel polyurethanes from epoxidized soybean oil synthesized by ring opening with bifunctional compounds

Nächster Artikel Polyvinyl alcohol/tannic acid hydrogel prepared by a freeze-thawing process for wound dressing applications

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 102.000 Bücher
über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 67.000 Bücher
über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Ramaanathan T, Stankovich S, Dikin DA, Liu H, Shen H, Nguyen ST, Brinson LC (2007) Graphitic nanofillers in PMMA nanocomposites—an investigation of particle size dispersion and their influence on nanocomposites properties. J Polym Sci, Part B: Polym Phys 45:2097–2112. doi:10.1002/polb.21187 CrossRef

Frogley MD, Ravich D, Wagner HD (2003) Mechanical properties of carbon nanoparticle-reinforced elastomers. Compos Sci Technol 63:1647–1654. doi:10.1016/S0266-3538(03)00066-6 CrossRef

Run MT, Wu SZ, Zhang DY, Wu G (2007) A polymer/mesoporous sieve composite: preparation, structure and properties. Mater Chem Phys 105:341–347. doi:10.1016/j.matchmphys.2007.04.070 CrossRef

Chow WS, Leu YY, Ishak ZM (2014) Poly(lactic acid) nanocomposites with improved impact and thermal properties. J Compos Mater 48:155–163. doi:10.1177/0021998312469891 CrossRef

Dacanin L, Lukic SR, Petrovic DM, Krsmanovic R, Cincovic MM, Dramicanin MD (2012) PMMA/Zn₂SiO₄:Eu³⁺(Mn) composites: Preparation, optical, and thermal properties. J Mater Eng Perform 21:1509–1513. doi:10.1007/s11665-011-0049-3 CrossRef

Cincovic MM, Antic Z, Krsmanovic R, Mitric M, Dramicanin MD (2009) Thermal and luminescence properties of nano Gd₂O₃:Eu³⁺/PMMA composite. J Optoelectron Adv Mater 1:54–58

Rai P, Song MK, Song HM, Kim JH, Kim YS, Lee IH, Yu YT (2012) Synthesis, growth mechanism and photoluminescence of monodispersed cubic shape Ce doped YAG nanophosphor. Ceram Int 38:235–242. doi:10.1016/j.ceramint.2011.06.057 CrossRef

Musbah SS, Radojevic V, Radovic I, Uskokovic PS, Stojanivic DB, Dramicanin M, Aleksic R (2012) J Min Metal 48:309–318. doi:10.2298/JMMB120508030M CrossRef

Zarzeck-Napierala M, Haberko K (2007) Synthesis and characterization of yttrium aluminium garnet (YAG) powders. Process Appl Ceram 1:69–74CrossRef

10.

Marlot C, Barraud E, Gallet SL, Eichhorn M, Bernard F (2012) Synthesis of YAG nanopowder by co-precipitation method: influence of pH and study of the reaction mechanism. J Solid State Chem 191:114–120. doi:10.1016/j.jssc.2012.02.063 CrossRef

11.

Wang J, Zheng S, Zeng R, Dou S, Sun X (2009) Microwave synthesis of homogenous YAG nanopowder leading to a transparent ceramic. J Am Ceram Soc 92:1217–1223. doi:10.1111/j.1551-2916.2009.03086.x CrossRef

12.

Saladino ML, Caponetti E, Martino DC, Enzo S, Ibba G (2008) Effect of the dopant selection (Er, Eu, Nd or Ce) and its quantity on the formation of yttrium aluminium garnet nanopowders. Opt Mater 31:261–267. doi:10.1016/j.optmat.2008.04.008 CrossRef

13.

Katelnikovas A, Justel T, Uhlich D, Jorgensen JE, Sakirzanovas S, Kareiva A (2008) Characterization of cerium doped yttrium aluminium garnet nanopowders synthesized via sol-gel process. Chem Eng Commun 195:758–769. doi:10.1080/00986440701691194 CrossRef

14.

Zarzecka M, Busko MM, Brzezinska-Miecznik J, Haberko K (2007) YAG powder synthesis by the modified citrate process. J Eur Ceram Soc 27:593–597. doi:10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2006.04.113 CrossRef

15.

Yang H, Yuan L, Zhu G, Yu A, Xu H (2009) Luminescent properties of YAG:Ce³⁺ phosphor powder prepared by hydrothermal-homogeneous precipitation method. Mater Lett 63:2271–2273. doi:10.1016/j.matiet.2009.07.012 CrossRef

16.

Kasuya R, Isobe T, Kuma H, Katano J (2005) Photoluminescence enhancement of PEG-modified YAG:Ce³⁺ nanocrystal phosphor prepared by glycothermal method. J Phys Chem B 109:22126–22130. doi:10.1021/jp052753j CrossRef

17.

Xia G, Zhou S, Zhang J, Xu J (2005) Structure and optical properties of YAG: Ce 3 + phosphors by sol-gel combustion method. J Cryst Growth 279:357–362. doi:10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2005.01.072 CrossRef

18.

Kang YC, Lenggoro IW, Park SB, Okuyama K (2000) YAG: Ce phosphor particles prepared by ultrasonic spray pyrolysis. Mater Res Bull 35:78798

19.

Yang Z, Li X, Yang Y, Li X (2007) The influence of different conditions on the luminescent properties of YAG: Ce phosphor formed by combustion. J Lumin 122–123:707–709. doi:10.1016/j.jlumin.2006.01.266 CrossRef

20.

Caponetti E, Enzo S, Lasio B, Saladino ML (2007) Co-precipitation synthesis of neodymium-doped yttrium aluminium oxides nanopowders: quantitative phase investigation as a function of joint isothermal treatment conditions and neodymium content. Opt Mater 29:1240–1243CrossRef

21.

Saladino ML, Nasillo G, Chillura Martino D, Caponetti E (2010) Synthesis of Nd:YAG nanopowder using the citrate method with microwave irradiation. J Alloy Compd 491:737–741CrossRef

22.

Caponetti E, Chillura Martino D, Saladino ML, Leonelli C (2007) Preparation of Nd:YAG nanopowder in a confined environment. Langmuir 23:3947–3952CrossRef

23.

Mancic L, Marinkovic K, Marinkovic BA, Dramicanin M, Milosevic O (2010) YAG:Ce³⁺ nanostructure particles obtained via spray pyrolysis of polymeric precursor solution. J Eur Ceram Soc 30:577–582. doi:10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2009.05.037 CrossRef

24.

M. Marinovic-Cincovic, Z. Antic, R. Krsmanovic, M. Mitric, M.D. Dramicanin. Thermal and luminescence properties of nano-Gd₂O₃:Eu³⁺/PMMA composite. Journal of Optoelectronics and Advanced Materials—Symposia 2009; 1:54–58

25.

Antic Z, Krsmanovic R, Marinovic-Cincovic M, Dramicanin MD (2010) Gd₂O₃:Eu³⁺/PMMA composite: thermal and luminescence properties. Acta Phys Pol, A 117:831–836CrossRef

26.

Dacanin L, Lukic SR, Petrovic DM, Antic Z, Krsmanovic R, Marinovic-Cincovic M, Dramicanin MD (2012) PMMA/Zn₂SiO₄:Eu³⁺(Mn²⁺) composites: preparation, optical, and thermal properties. J Mater Eng Perform 21:1509–1513. doi:10.1007/s11665-011-0049-3 CrossRef

27.

Saladino ML, Chillura Martino D, Floriano MA, Hreniak D, Marciniak L, Stręk W, Caponetti E (2014) Ce:Y₃Al₅O₁₂-polymethylmethacrylate composite for white-light-emitting diodes. J Phys Chem C 118:9107–9113CrossRef

28.

Zanotto A, Spinella A, Caponetti E, Luyt AS (2012) Macro-micro relationship in nanostructured functional composites. eXPRESS 6:410–416. doi:10.3144/expresspolymlett.2012.43

29.

Hu YH, Chen CY, Wang CC (2004) Viscoelastic properties and thermal degradation kinetics of silica/PMMA nanocomposites. Polym Degrad Stab 84:545–553. doi:10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2004.02.001 CrossRef

30.

Motaung TE, Saladino ML, Luyt AS, Martino DFC (2012) The effect of silica nanoparticles on the morphology, mechanical properties and thermal degradation kinetics of polycarbonate. Compos Sci Technol 73:34–39. doi:10.1016/j.compscitech.2012.08.014 CrossRef

31.

Dong Q, Gao C, Ding Y, Wang F, Wen B, Zhang S, Wang T, Yang M (2011) A polycarbonate/magnesium oxide nanocomposite with high flame retardancy. J Appl Polym Sci 123:1085–1093. doi:10.1002/app.34574 CrossRef

32.

Wang H, Xu P, Zhong W, Shen L, Du Q (2005) Transparent poly(methyl methacrylate)/silica/zirconia nanocomposites with excellent thermal stabilities. Polym Degrad Stab 87:319–327. doi:10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2004.08.015 CrossRef

33.

Run MT, Wu SZ, Zhang DY, Wu G (2007) A polymer/mesoporous molecular sieve composite: preparation, structure and properties. Mater Chem Phys 105:341–347. doi:10.1016/j.matchemphys.2007.04.070 CrossRef

34.

Patra N, Salerno M, Cozzoli PD, Barone AC, Ceseracciu L, Pignatelli F, Carzino R, Marini L, Athanassiou A (2012) Thermal and mechanical characterization of PMMA nanocomposites filled with TiO₂ nanorods. Compos B 43:3114–3119. doi:10.1016/j.compositesb.2012.04.028 CrossRef

35.

Maiti S, Shrivastava NK, Suin S, Khatua BB (2013) A strategy for achieving low percolation and high electrical conductivity in melt-blended polycarbonate (PC)/multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) nanocomposites: electrical and thermo-mechanical properties. eXPRESS. Polym Lett 7:505–518. doi:10.3144/expresspolymlett.2013.47 CrossRef

36.

Hee HJ, Taek SY, Heon SK, Nylon KW, Byoung K, Lyong KS, Hong LC (2007) Morphology and dynamic mechanical properties of poly(acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene)/polycarbonate/clay nanocomposites prepared by melt mixing. Instrum Sci Technol 14:519–532. doi:10.1163/156855407781291290

37.

Motaung TE, Saladino ML, Luyt AS, Martino DC (2013) Influence of the modification, induced by zirconia nanoparticles, on the structure and properties of polycarbonate. Eur Polymer J 49:2022–2030. doi:10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2013.04.019 CrossRef

38.

Musbah SS, Radojevic VJ, Borna NV, Stojanovic DB, Dramicanin MD, Marinkovic AD, Aleksic RR (2011) PMMA-Y₂O₃(Eu³⁺) nanocomposites: Optical and mechanical properties. J Serb Chem Soc 76:1153–1161. doi:10.2298/JSC100330094M CrossRef

39.

Musbah SS, Radojevic VJ, Radovic I, Uskokovic PS, Stojanovic DB, Dramicanin M, Aleksic R (2012) Preparation, characterization and mechanical properties of rare-earth-based nanocomposites. J Min Metal 48:309–318. doi:10.2298/JMMB120508030M CrossRef

40.

Armetta F, Sibeko MA, Luyt AS, Martino DFC, Martino A, Saladino MA (2016) Influence of the Ce:YAG amount on structure and optical properties of Ce:YAG-PMMA composites for white LED. Z Phys Chem 230:1219–1231. doi:10.1515/zpch-2015-0703 CrossRef

41.

Saladino ML, Armetta F, Sibeko MA, Luyt AS, Martino DFC, Caponetti E (2016) Preparation and characterization of Ce:YAG polycarbonate composites for white LED. J Alloys Compd 664:726731. doi:10.1016/j.jallcom.2016.01.009 CrossRef

42.

Suin S, Shrivastava NK, Maiti S, Khatua BB (2013) Phosphonium modified organoclay as potential nanofiller for the development of exfoliated and optically transparent polycarbonate/clay nanocomposites: preparation and characterisation. Eur Polymer J 49:49–60. doi:10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2012.10.004 CrossRef

43.

Motaung TE, Luyt AS, Saladino ML, Caponetti E (2013) Study of morphology, mechanical properties, and thermal degradation of polycarbonate-titania nanocomposites as function of titania crystalline phase and content. Polym Compos 34:164–174. doi:10.1002/pc.22389 CrossRef

44.

45.

Nielsen LE, Landel RF (1994) Mechanical properties of polymers and composites. Marcel Dekker Inc, New York

46.

Hu Y-H, Chen C-Y, Wang C-C (2004) Viscoelastic properties and thermal degradation kinetics of silica/PMMA nanocomposites. Polym Degrad Stab 84:545–553. doi:10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2004.02.001 CrossRef

47.

Valandro SR, Lombardo PC, Poli AL, Horn MA Jr, Neumann MG, Cavalheiro CCS (2014) Thermal properties of poly(methyl methacrylate)/organomodified montmorillonite nanocomposites obtained by in situ photopolymerization. Materials Research 17:265–270. doi:10.1590/S1516-14392013005000173 CrossRef

48.

Sibeko MA, Luyt AS, Saladino ML, Caponetti E (2016) Morphology, mechanical and thermal; properties of poly(methyl methacrylate)(PMMA) filled with mesoporous silica (MCM-41) prepared by melt mixing. J Mater Sci 51:3957–3970. doi:10.1007/s10853-015-9714-5 CrossRef

49.

Assael MJ, Botsios S, Gialou K, Metaxa IN (2005) Thermal conductivity of polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) and borosilicate crown glass BK7. Int J Thermophys 26:1595–1605. doi:10.1007/s10765-005-8106- CrossRef

50.

Bozi J, Czegeny Z, Meszaros E, Blazso M (2007) Thermal decomposition of flame retarded polycarbonate. J Anal Appl Pyrol 79:337–345. doi:10.1016/j.jaap.2007.01.001 CrossRef

51.

Jang BN, Wilkie CA (2005) The thermal degradation of bisphenol A polycarbonate in air. Thermochim Acta 426:73–84. doi:10.1016/j.tca.2004.07.023 CrossRef

52.

Singh B, Sharma N (2008) Mechanistic implications of plastic degradation. Polym Degrad Stab 93:561–584. doi:10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2007.11.008 CrossRef

53.

Maiti S, Shrivastava NK, Suin S, Khatua BB (2013) A strategy for achieving low percolation and high electrical conductivity in melt-blended polycarbonate (PC)/multiwall carbon nanotube (MWCNT) nanocomposites: electrical and thermo-mechanical properties. eXPRESS. Polymer Letters 7:505–518. doi:10.3144/expresspolymlett.2013.47 CrossRef

54.

Gupta MC, Viswanath SG (1996) Role of metal oxides in the thermal degradation of bisphenol A polycarbonate. J Therm Anal 46:1671–1679. doi:10.1021/ie9700167 CrossRef

55.

Vyazovkin S (1996) A unified approach to kinetic processing of nonisothermal data. Int J Chem Kinet 28:95–101. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-4601(1996)28:2<95:AID-KIN4>3.0.CO;2-G CrossRef

56.

Motaung TE, Luyt AS, Bondioli F, Messori M, Saladino ML, Spinella A, Nasillo G, Caponetti E (2012) PMMA-titania nanocomposites: properties and thermal degradation behaviour. Polym Degrad Stab 97:1325–1333. doi:10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2012.05.022 CrossRef

57.

Aigbodion VS, Hassan SB, Atuanya CU (2012) Kinetics of isothermal degradation studied by thermogravimetric data: Effect of orange peels ash on thermal properties of high density polyethylene. J Mater Environ Sci 3:1027–1036

58.

59.

Mintao R, Dayu Z, Sizhu W, Gang W (2007) Thermal decomposition of poly(ethylene terephthalate)/mesoporous molecular sieve composites. Front Chem Eng China 1:50–54. doi:10.1007/s11705-007-0010-z CrossRef

Titel: Thermomechanical properties and thermal degradation kinetics of poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) and polycarbonate (PC) filled with cerium-doped yttrium aluminium garnet (Ce:YAG) prepared by melt compounding
verfasst von: M. A. Sibeko
A. S. Luyt
M. L. Saladino
Publikationsdatum: 02.12.2016
Verlag: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in: Polymer Bulletin / Ausgabe 7/2017
Print ISSN: 0170-0839
Elektronische ISSN: 1436-2449
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00289-016-1870-5

Premium Partner

Marktübersichten

Die im Laufe eines Jahres in der „adhäsion“ veröffentlichten Marktübersichten helfen Anwendern verschiedenster Branchen, sich einen gezielten Überblick über Lieferantenangebote zu verschaffen.

Zur Marktübersicht

Springer Professional

Abstract

Bitte loggen Sie sich ein, um Zugang zu Ihrer Lizenz zu erhalten.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Springer Professional "Technik"

Weitere Artikel der Ausgabe 7/2017

A novel polyurethanes from epoxidized soybean oil synthesized by ring opening with bifunctional compounds

A review on recent researches on polylactic acid/carbon nanotube composites

Synthesis and radical polymerization of styrene bearing 2-oxazolidone moiety derived from α-amino acid and investigation of its phenol adsorption behavior

Rheological properties of PA6 chips with different spinnability in high-speed spinning

Enthalpy relaxation of the glass of poly (l-lactic acid) of different d-isomer content and its effect on mechanical properties

Synthesis, characterization, electrochemical and surface morphology properties of poly(azomethine-ester)s

Premium Partner

Marktübersichten