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Erschienen in: Journal of Materials Science 14/2020

11.02.2020 | Materials for life sciences

TiO2 nanotubes modified with polydopamine and graphene quantum dots as a photochemical biosensor for the ultrasensitive detection of glucose

verfasst von: Wenke Yang, Wei Xu, Nan Zhang, Xiaoyong Lai, Juan Peng, Yang Cao, Jinchun Tu

Erschienen in: Journal of Materials Science | Ausgabe 14/2020

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Abstract

Rapid and sensitive detection of glucose concentrations is very important for human health. Herein, an ultrasensitive photoelectrochemical dual-electron-acceptor biosensor was constructed by modifying the TiO2 nanotubes (NTs) with polydopamine (PDA) and amino-functionalized graphene quantum dots (N-GQDs)/GOx. PDA is grown on the top of the TiO2 NTs by the electropolymerization, and N-GQDs are loaded into the inner of the TiO2 NTs by a microwave-assisted method. The TiO2 NTs/PDA/N-GQD dual-electron-acceptor biosensor exhibited a highly enhanced photoelectric response, excellent electron–hole separation efficiency, low detection limit (0.015 mM), wide linear range (0–11 mM) and ultrahigh sensitivity (13.6 µA mM−1 cm−2). The prepared biosensor reflected high selectivity and excellent stability. This work also provides new insights into other optoelectronic biosensors.

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Metadaten
Titel
TiO2 nanotubes modified with polydopamine and graphene quantum dots as a photochemical biosensor for the ultrasensitive detection of glucose
verfasst von
Wenke Yang
Wei Xu
Nan Zhang
Xiaoyong Lai
Juan Peng
Yang Cao
Jinchun Tu
Publikationsdatum
11.02.2020
Verlag
Springer US
Erschienen in
Journal of Materials Science / Ausgabe 14/2020
Print ISSN: 0022-2461
Elektronische ISSN: 1573-4803
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-020-04422-y

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