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Erschienen in:
Linear Inverse Problems Kapitel lesen Erstes Kapitel lesen

2011 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Tomography

verfasst von : Gabor T. Herman

Erschienen in: Handbook of Mathematical Methods in Imaging

Verlag: Springer New York

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Abstract

We define tomography as the process of producing an image of a distribution (of some physical property) from estimates of its line integrals along a finite number of lines of known locations. We touch upon the computational and mathematical procedures underlying the data collection, image reconstruction, and image display in the practice of tomography. The emphasis is on reconstruction methods, especially the so-called series expansion reconstruction algorithms.
We illustrate the use of tomography (including three-dimensional displays based on reconstructions) both in electron microscopy and in x-ray computerized tomography (CT), but concentrate on the latter. This is followed by a classification and discussion of reconstruction algorithms. In particular, we discuss how to evaluate and compare the practical efficacy of such algorithms.

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Vorheriges Kapitel Synthetic Aperture Radar Imaging
Nächstes Kapitel Optical Imaging
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Metadaten
Titel
Tomography
verfasst von
Gabor T. Herman
Copyright-Jahr
2011
Verlag
Springer New York
Buch
Handbook of Mathematical Methods in Imaging

Print ISBN: 978-0-387-92919-4

Electronic ISBN: 978-0-387-92920-0

Copyright-Jahr: 2011

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-92920-0_16