Pumped storage power station has the functions of peak loading, valley filling, frequency modulation and emergency backup, etc. When the pumped storage power station is running under the working condition of the motor, the static frequency …

This chapter provides the necessary background on computer architecture in order to understand how hardware accelerators are programmed and execute code. While this book focuses on high-level programming languages and managed runtime systems …

Maintaining the efficiency of thermal and mechanical equipment of generating facilities operating in the mode of system-wide parameter stabilization requires periodic updating/improvement (upgrade) of physical elements and algorithms of subsystems …

Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access (NOMA) is an emerging multiple access scheme for the fifth-generation (5G) and beyond 5G mobile communications. Since NOMA supports a massive number of users simultaneously in a single time/frequency resource block …

The continuous demand for higher computational performance and the stagnating developments in the general purpose processor landscape have led to a surge in interest for highly specialized and efficient hardware. Combined with the rising …

This chapter explores the role of RISC-V in the Internet of Things (IoT) era, emphasizing its popularity due to its open and free instruction set architecture. The chapter introduces virtual prototypes (VPs) as a crucial tool, addressing the gap …

The vehicle's electronic control unit (ECU) to be validated and verified in accordance with client specifications. Adequate prototyping and testing are essential, in order to speed up assembly cycle time, automation in testing replaces manual …

Side-channel analysis has become a cornerstone of modern hardware security evaluation for cryptographic accelerators. Recently, these techniques are also being applied in fields such as AI and Machine Learning to investigate possible threats.

MAYO is a topical modification of the established multivariate signature scheme UOV. Signer and Verifier locally enlarge the public key map, such that the dimension of the oil space and therefore, the parameter sizes in general, can be reduced.

Intrusion detection systems (IDS) are crucial security measures nowadays to enforce network security. Their task is to detect anomalies in network communication and identify, if not thwart, possibly malicious behavior. Recently, machine learning …

Independent Metering (IMV) is a key component of the independent metering control system (IMCS) corresponding to the multi-way valve in the conventional hydraulic system. It refers to a valve architecture that allows for the individual charge and …

Malware is increasingly becoming a significant threat to computing systems, and detecting zero-day (unknown) malware is crucial to ensure the security of modern systems. These attacks exploit software security vulnerabilities that are not …

In this paper, we investigate the benefits of hardware-aware quantization in the gFADES hardware accelerator targeting Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs). GCNs are a type of Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) that combine sparse and dense data compute …

This work presents a hardware design for constant-time implementation of the HQC (Hamming Quasi-Cyclic) code-based key encapsulation mechanism. HQC has been selected for the fourth round of NIST’s Post-Quantum Cryptography standardization process …

Ein Computer lässt sich ganz vereinfacht als eine Maschine darstellen, die Eingaben verarbeitet und Resultate ausgibt. Man nennt dies das EVA-PrinzipEVA-Prinzip für Eingabe-Verarbeitung-Ausgabe.

CRYSTALS-Kyber is a promising post-quantum encryption candidate and has been selected for standardization. However, its operational efficiency faces challenges due to complex and time-consuming polynomial multiplication, which can be accelerated …

An audio interface is a hardware device that connects to your computer to give you much better sound quality and connection capabilities than the computer’s own sound card. An audio interface will allow you to connect professional microphones and …

Virtualization techniques are becoming increasingly prevalent and are driving trends in hardware development to offer parallelization support for multi-tasking. Existing works on hardware designs of the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) and SM4 …