Skip to main content
Erschienen in:
Buchtitelbild

2017 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Towards a Cloud Robotics Platform for Distributed Visual SLAM

verfasst von : Peng Yun, Jianhao Jiao, Ming Liu

Erschienen in: Computer Vision Systems

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Cloud computing allows robots to offload computation and share information as well as skills. Visual SLAM is one of the intensively computational tasks for mobile robots. It can benefit from the cloud. In this paper, we propose a novel cloud robotics platform named RSE-PF for distributed visual SLAM with close attention to the infrastructure of the cloud. We implement it with Amazon Web Services and OpenResty. We demonstrate the feasibility, robustness, and elasticity of the proposed platform with a use case of perspective-n-point solution. In this use case, the average round-trip delay is 153 ms, which meets the near real-time requirement of mobile robots.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
1.
Zurück zum Zitat Liu, M.: Robotic online path planning on point cloud. IEEE Trans. Cybern. 46(5), 1217–1228 (2016)CrossRef Liu, M.: Robotic online path planning on point cloud. IEEE Trans. Cybern. 46(5), 1217–1228 (2016)CrossRef
2.
Zurück zum Zitat Gianni, M., Papadakis, P., Pirri, F., Liu, M., Pomerleau, F., Colas, F., Zimmermann, K., Svoboda, T., Petricek, T., Kruijff, G.J.M.: A unified framework for planning and execution-monitoring of mobile robots. In: AAAI Conference on Automated Action Planning for Autonomous Mobile Robots, pp. 39–44 (2011) Gianni, M., Papadakis, P., Pirri, F., Liu, M., Pomerleau, F., Colas, F., Zimmermann, K., Svoboda, T., Petricek, T., Kruijff, G.J.M.: A unified framework for planning and execution-monitoring of mobile robots. In: AAAI Conference on Automated Action Planning for Autonomous Mobile Robots, pp. 39–44 (2011)
3.
Zurück zum Zitat Mur-Artal, R., Montiel, J.M.M., Tardos, J.D.: ORB-SLAM: a versatile and accurate monocular slam system. IEEE Trans. Robot. 31(5), 1147–1163 (2015)CrossRef Mur-Artal, R., Montiel, J.M.M., Tardos, J.D.: ORB-SLAM: a versatile and accurate monocular slam system. IEEE Trans. Robot. 31(5), 1147–1163 (2015)CrossRef
4.
Zurück zum Zitat Arumugam, R., Enti, V.R., Bingbing, L., Xiaojun, W., Baskaran, K., Kong, F.F., Kumar, A.S., Meng, K.D., Kit, G.W.: DAvinCi: a cloud computing framework for service robots. In: 2010 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA), pp. 3084–3089. IEEE (2010) Arumugam, R., Enti, V.R., Bingbing, L., Xiaojun, W., Baskaran, K., Kong, F.F., Kumar, A.S., Meng, K.D., Kit, G.W.: DAvinCi: a cloud computing framework for service robots. In: 2010 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA), pp. 3084–3089. IEEE (2010)
5.
Zurück zum Zitat Hunziker, D., Gajamohan, M., Waibel, M., D’Andrea, R.: Rapyuta: the roboearth cloud engine. In: 2013 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA), pp. 438–444. IEEE (2013) Hunziker, D., Gajamohan, M., Waibel, M., D’Andrea, R.: Rapyuta: the roboearth cloud engine. In: 2013 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA), pp. 438–444. IEEE (2013)
6.
Zurück zum Zitat Waibel, M., Beetz, M., Civera, J., d’Andrea, R., Elfring, J., Galvez-Lopez, D., Häussermann, K., Janssen, R., Montiel, J.M.M., Perzylo, A., et al.: Roboearth. IEEE Robot. Autom. Mag. 18(2), 69–82 (2011)CrossRef Waibel, M., Beetz, M., Civera, J., d’Andrea, R., Elfring, J., Galvez-Lopez, D., Häussermann, K., Janssen, R., Montiel, J.M.M., Perzylo, A., et al.: Roboearth. IEEE Robot. Autom. Mag. 18(2), 69–82 (2011)CrossRef
7.
Zurück zum Zitat Mohanarajah, G., Usenko, V., Singh, M., D’Andrea, R., Waibel, M.: Cloud-based collaborative 3D mapping in real-time with low-cost robots. IEEE Trans. Autom. Sci. Eng. 12(2), 423–431 (2015)CrossRef Mohanarajah, G., Usenko, V., Singh, M., D’Andrea, R., Waibel, M.: Cloud-based collaborative 3D mapping in real-time with low-cost robots. IEEE Trans. Autom. Sci. Eng. 12(2), 423–431 (2015)CrossRef
8.
Zurück zum Zitat Beksi, W.J., Spruth, J., Papanikolopoulos, N.: CORE: a cloud-based object recognition engine for robotics. In: 2015 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS), pp. 4512–4517. IEEE (2015) Beksi, W.J., Spruth, J., Papanikolopoulos, N.: CORE: a cloud-based object recognition engine for robotics. In: 2015 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS), pp. 4512–4517. IEEE (2015)
9.
Zurück zum Zitat Wang, L., Liu, M., Meng, M.Q.-H.: A hierarchical auction-based mechanism for real-time resource allocation in cloud robotic systems. IEEE Trans. Cybern. 47(2), 473–484 (2017) Wang, L., Liu, M., Meng, M.Q.-H.: A hierarchical auction-based mechanism for real-time resource allocation in cloud robotic systems. IEEE Trans. Cybern. 47(2), 473–484 (2017)
10.
Zurück zum Zitat Rahman, A., Jin, J., Cricenti, A., Rahman, A., Yuan, D.: A cloud robotics framework of optimal task offloading for smart city applications. In: 2016 IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM), pp. 1–7. IEEE (2016) Rahman, A., Jin, J., Cricenti, A., Rahman, A., Yuan, D.: A cloud robotics framework of optimal task offloading for smart city applications. In: 2016 IEEE Global Communications Conference (GLOBECOM), pp. 1–7. IEEE (2016)
11.
Zurück zum Zitat Mell, P., Grance, T., et al.: The NIST Definition of Cloud Computing (2011) Mell, P., Grance, T., et al.: The NIST Definition of Cloud Computing (2011)
13.
Zurück zum Zitat Gao, X.-S., Hou, X.-R., Tang, J., Cheng, H.-F.: Complete solution classification for the perspective-three-point problem. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 25(8), 930–943 (2003)CrossRef Gao, X.-S., Hou, X.-R., Tang, J., Cheng, H.-F.: Complete solution classification for the perspective-three-point problem. IEEE Trans. Pattern Anal. Mach. Intell. 25(8), 930–943 (2003)CrossRef
14.
Zurück zum Zitat Silberman, N., Hoiem, D., Kohli, P., Fergus, R.: Indoor segmentation and support inference from RGBD images. In: Fitzgibbon, A., Lazebnik, S., Perona, P., Sato, Y., Schmid, C. (eds.) ECCV 2012. LNCS, vol. 7576, pp. 746–760. Springer, Heidelberg (2012). doi:10.1007/978-3-642-33715-4_54 CrossRef Silberman, N., Hoiem, D., Kohli, P., Fergus, R.: Indoor segmentation and support inference from RGBD images. In: Fitzgibbon, A., Lazebnik, S., Perona, P., Sato, Y., Schmid, C. (eds.) ECCV 2012. LNCS, vol. 7576, pp. 746–760. Springer, Heidelberg (2012). doi:10.​1007/​978-3-642-33715-4_​54 CrossRef
15.
Zurück zum Zitat Sun, Y., Liu, M., Meng, Q.H.: WiFi signal strength-based robot indoor localization. In: IEEE International Conference on Information and Automation, pp. 250–256 (2014) Sun, Y., Liu, M., Meng, Q.H.: WiFi signal strength-based robot indoor localization. In: IEEE International Conference on Information and Automation, pp. 250–256 (2014)
Metadaten
Titel
Towards a Cloud Robotics Platform for Distributed Visual SLAM
verfasst von
Peng Yun
Jianhao Jiao
Ming Liu
Copyright-Jahr
2017
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-68345-4_1