Trends Analysis of Domestic Waterway Traffic Safety Production Based on Regional Characteristics in China

In order to improve the level of waterway traffic safety production in China, based on the significant differences in waterway traffic safety production in different regions, analogy and trend analysis methods are used to analyze the safety production situation of water transportation in different regions from multiple perspectives such as shipping, ports, ships, and accidents. The results show that the waterway freight volume in different areas maintains a relatively stable growth, and the long-distance transportation of bulk cargo is the main development trend. The throughput growth of inland river ports slowed down, and the throughput of coastal ports continued to increase. The average deadweight of transport ships in inland water shows a significant linear growth trend, while the passenger capacity of ships shows a fluctuating downward trend. The distresses are mainly concentrated in coastal waters, and the characteristics of the distresses in different areas are different. The number of distress in coastal waters is mainly related to the number of severe weather, while the number of distress in Inland River has the highest correlation coefficient with the number of ships.