nach oben

Erschienen in:

2013 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

7. Tribology of Ceramics and Ceramic Matrix Composites

verfasst von : Prasanta Sahoo, J. Paulo Davim

Erschienen in: Tribology for Scientists and Engineers

Verlag: Springer New York

Einloggen

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config

KI-gestützte Suche

Aus

Abstract

Ceramic materials are well suited for tribological applications due to their superior hardness, high wear resistance, good chemical resistance, stability at high temperatures, etc. Ceramic pairs are commonly used in extreme environmental applications, such as high loads, high speeds, high temperatures and corrosive environments. This present chapter briefly discusses the friction and wear behaviour of ceramics and ceramic matrix composites. Friction of ceramics depends largely on fracture toughness besides normal load, sliding speed, temperature, etc. Wear mechanisms in ceramics involve fracture, tribo-chemical effects and plastic flow. In case of ceramic matrix composites, the incorporation of the secondary phase into ceramic matrix results in the improvement of both mechanical properties and friction performance. In nano-ceramics, reduction in microstructural scale yields significant improvements in wear resistance. Tribological behaviour of ceramics in biological environment is also highlighted.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 102.000 Bücher
über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Finance + Banking
Management + Führung
Marketing + Vertrieb
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

über 67.000 Bücher
über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

Automobil + Motoren
Bauwesen + Immobilien
Business IT + Informatik
Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Jetzt informieren

Vorheriges Kapitel Tribology of Metals and Alloys

Nächstes Kapitel Tribology of Metal Matrix Composites

Nur mit Berechtigung zugänglich

Sasaki S (1989) The effects of the surrounding atmosphere on the friction and wear of alumina, zirconia, silicon carbide and silicon nitride. Wear 134:185–200CrossRef

Fischer TE, Anderson MP, Jahangir S, Salher R (1988) Friction and wear of tough and brittle zirconia in nitrogen, air, water, hexadecane and hexadecane containing stearic acid. Wear 124:133–148CrossRef

Yust CS, Carignan FJ (1985) Observation on the sliding wear of ceramics. ASLE Trans 28:245–253CrossRef

Woydt M, Habig K-H (1989) High temperature tribology of ceramics. Tribol Int 22:75–87CrossRef

Ishigaki H, Kawaguchi I, Iwasa M, Toibana Y (1985) Friction and wear of hot pressed silicon nitride and other ceramics. In: Ludema KC (ed) Wear of materials. ASME, New York, pp 13–21

Adewoye OO, Page TF (1981) Electron microscopy study of surface and subsurface friction damage in single crystal SiC. Wear 73:247–260CrossRef

Cranmer DC (1985) Friction and wear properties of monolithic silicon based ceramics. J Mater Sci 20:2029–2037CrossRef

Hannink RHJ, Murray J, Scott H (1984) Friction and wear of partially stabilized zirconia: basic science and practical applications. Wear 100:355–366CrossRef

Fischer TE, Tomizawa H (1985) Interaction of tribochemistry and microfracture in the friction and wear of silicon nitride. In: Ludema KC (ed) Wear of materials. ASME, New York, pp 22–32

10.

Hsu SM, Shen MC (1996) Ceramic wear maps. Wear 200:154–175CrossRef

11.

Evans AG, Marshall DB (1981) Wear mechanisms in ceramics. In: Rigney DA (ed) Fundamentals of friction and wear of materials. American Society for Metals, Metals Park, OH, pp 439–452

12.

Hsu SM, Shen M (2004) Wear prediction of ceramics. Wear 256:867–878CrossRef

13.

Zum Gahr KH (1989) Sliding wear of ceramic-ceramic, ceramic-steel and steel-steel pairs in lubricated and unlubricated contact. Wear 133:1–22CrossRef

14.

Stachowiak GW, Stachowiak GB, Batchelor AW (1989) Metallic film transfer during metal-ceramic unlubricated sliding. Wear 132:361–381CrossRef

15.

Carter GM, Hooper RM, Henshall JL, Guillou MO (1991) Friction of metal sliders on toughened zirconia ceramic between 298 and 973 K. Wear 148:147–160CrossRef

16.

Cooper CV, Rollend CL, Krouse DH (1989) The unlubricated sliding wear behavior of a wrought cobalt-chromium alloy against monolithic ceramic counterfaces. ASME J Tribol 111:668–674CrossRef

17.

Bhattacharya SK, Ezugwu EO, Jawaid A (1989) The performance of ceramic tool materials for the machining of cast iron. Wear 135:147–159CrossRef

18.

Dowson D, Harding PT (1982) The wear characteristics of UHMWPE against a high density alumina ceramic under wet and dry conditions. Wear 75:313–331CrossRef

19.

Abdallah AB, Treheux D (1991) Friction and wear of ultrahigh molecular weight polyethylene against various new ceramics. Wear 142:43–56CrossRef

20.

Minford E, Prewo K (1985) Friction and wear of graphite-fibre-reinforced glass matrix composites. Wear 102:253–264CrossRef

21.

Yust CS, Leitnekar JM, Devore CE (1988) Wear of an alumina-silicon carbide whisker composites. Wear 122:151–164CrossRef

22.

Reis P, Davim JP, Xu X, Ferreira JMF (2005) Tribological behaviour of colloidally processed sialon ceramics sliding against steel under dry conditions. Tribol Lett 18(3):295–301CrossRef

23.

Reis P, Filho V, Davim JP, Xu X, Ferreira JMF (2005) Wear behavior of advanced structural ceramics: α-sialon matrix reinforced with β-sialon fibers. Mater Des 26:417–423CrossRef

24.

Reis P, Davim JP, Xu X, Ferreira JMF (2006) Friction and wear behaviour of β-silicon nitride-steel couples under unlubricated conditions. Mater Sci Technol 22(2):247–252CrossRef

25.

Reis P, Davim JP, Xu X, Ferreira JMF (2007) A note on tribological behaviour of α-sialon/steel couples under dry conditions. Mater Des 28:1343–1347CrossRef

26.

Filho VXL, Davim JP, Cairo CA, Ferreira JMF (2009) Preparation and characterization of SiAlON matrix composites reinforced with combustion synthesis rod-like SiAlON particles. Int J Refractory Metals Hard Mater 27:647–652CrossRef

27.

Roberts SG (1999) Depth of cracks produced by abrasion of brittle materials. Scripta Mater 40(1):101–108CrossRef

28.

Wang X, Padture NP, Tanaka H, Ortiz AL (2005) Wear-resistant ultra-fine-grained ceramics. Acta Mater 53:271–277CrossRef

29.

Merino JLO, Todd RI (2005) Relationship between wear rate, surface pullout and microstructure during abrasive wear of alumina and alumina/SiC nanocomposites. Acta Mater 53(12):3345–3357CrossRef

30.

Rodrigues J, Martin A, Pastor JY, Llorca J, Bartolome JF, Moya JS (1999) Sliding wear of nanocomposites. J Am Ceram Soc 82(8):2252–2254CrossRef

31.

Davidge RW, Twigg PC, Riley FL (1996) Effects of silicon carbide nano-phase on the wet erosive wear of polycrystalline alumina. J Eur Ceram Soc 16:799–802CrossRef

32.

Kalin M, Jahangir S, Ives LK (2002) Effect of counterface roughness on abrasive wear of hydroxyapatite. Wear 252:679–685CrossRef

Titel: Tribology of Ceramics and Ceramic Matrix Composites
verfasst von: Prasanta Sahoo
J. Paulo Davim
Verlag: Springer New York
Buch: Tribology for Scientists and Engineers
Print ISBN: 978-1-4614-1944-0

Electronic ISBN: 978-1-4614-1945-7

Copyright-Jahr: 2013
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-1945-7_7

Premium Partner

Marktübersichten

Die im Laufe eines Jahres in der „adhäsion“ veröffentlichten Marktübersichten helfen Anwendern verschiedenster Branchen, sich einen gezielten Überblick über Lieferantenangebote zu verschaffen.

Zur Marktübersicht