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Erschienen in: Wood Science and Technology 1/2020

17.12.2019 | Original

Two-dimensional simulation of mechanical stresses during isothermal drying of Eucalyptus nitens wood

verfasst von: Carlos H. Salinas, Cristian A. Chávez, Natalia Pérez-Peña, Héctor Vargas, Rubén A. Ananías

Erschienen in: Wood Science and Technology | Ausgabe 1/2020

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Abstract

In this work, a two-dimensional mathematical model of the moisture transport and stress–strain phenomena during the conventional drying process of Eucalyptus nitens wood is presented. The model consists of a system of partial differential nonlinear second-order equations, where the moisture transport phenomenon is modeled on the concept of effective diffusion, and the stresses are modeled on the hypothesis of viscoelastic deformation, which is strongly linked to the strains by free contraction and mechano-sorption. The drying was assumed as an isothermal process and without effects of sustained loads over time (creep). Experimental tests were also carried out under constant psychometric conditions at 30/25 (°C/°C) in order to obtain transient distributions of moisture and stress. From these experimental data, the physical parameters of the proposed mathematical model were obtained by optimization in a context of inverse problem. The numerical solution of the model was obtained through the method of control volumes combined with finite elements. The results of transient distribution of moisture and stress correlate well with the experimental data.

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Metadaten
Titel
Two-dimensional simulation of mechanical stresses during isothermal drying of Eucalyptus nitens wood
verfasst von
Carlos H. Salinas
Cristian A. Chávez
Natalia Pérez-Peña
Héctor Vargas
Rubén A. Ananías
Publikationsdatum
17.12.2019
Verlag
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erschienen in
Wood Science and Technology / Ausgabe 1/2020
Print ISSN: 0043-7719
Elektronische ISSN: 1432-5225
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00226-019-01147-3

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