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Erschienen in: Journal of Chinese Political Science 1/2011

01.03.2011 | Research Article

Understanding Economic Development and Institutional Change: East Asian Development Model Reconsidered with Implications for China

verfasst von: Yongqin Wang

Erschienen in: Journal of Chinese Political Science | Ausgabe 1/2011

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Abstract

This paper presents a coherent framework to characterize the dynamics of economic development and institutional change in the East Asian Development Model. In the early stage of development, due to market incompleteness, a government with high autonomy and capacity can promote economic development through interlinked and relational arrangements (e.g., industrial policy). In later stages, market completion will usually unravel interlinked and relational contracts, and lead to a rule-based society. The paper shows that the appropriate role of government and institutions are functions of the stage of development. In particular, relation-based governance is suited to investment-led development, while rule-based governance is suited to innovation-led development. The paper ends up with some implications for China’s development and institutional change.

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Fußnoten
1
In what follows, we will mainly take Japan, Korea and Taiwan as examples, since they are more representative given their size, while Hong Kong and Singapore are basically city economies.
 
2
For a good survey of the literature on aggregate features, especially on total factor productivity (TFP) in East Asian economies, see Lin and Ruoen [1].
 
3
Li [5]. Interestingly, Mulligan and Shleifer [6] also show this point holds in the United States empirically. They show that state with larger populations have more regulations.
 
4
Basu [7] presents a “Core Theorem” stating that all that can be implemented by legal systems can be implemented by social norms, but not vice versa.
 
5
As in Noland and Pack [14].
 
6
As in Eads and Yamamura [13].
 
7
Myerson [17] also argues that justice is a focal point equilibrium in case of multiple equilibria.
 
8
Gerschenkron also noticed that the same thing was observed in German industrialization. At early stage of industrialization, banks have more control over firm. Later on, the firms had more bargaining power Gerschenkron [18].
 
9
As in Eads and Yamamura [13].
 
10
As in Li [5].
 
11
Acemoglu and Robinsin [20] is a good theoretical work modeling income inequality and the consolidation of democracy.
 
12
See Amsden [9].
 
13
Acemoglu et al. [22] analyzes the political economy of the relationship capitalism and technological innovation.
 
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Metadaten
Titel
Understanding Economic Development and Institutional Change: East Asian Development Model Reconsidered with Implications for China
verfasst von
Yongqin Wang
Publikationsdatum
01.03.2011
Verlag
Springer Netherlands
Erschienen in
Journal of Chinese Political Science / Ausgabe 1/2011
Print ISSN: 1080-6954
Elektronische ISSN: 1874-6357
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11366-010-9129-8

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