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2016 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

3. Understanding Lifestyle Decisions Based on Patient Historical Data: A Latent Growth Modeling Approach

verfasst von : Ronald Freeze, T. S. Raghu, Ajay Vinze

Erschienen in: Advances in Healthcare Informatics and Analytics

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

Healthcare issues related to chronic disease conditions and management does not have easy or immediate solutions. Evidence based decision making in such contexts requires long-term tracking and analysis of patient data in order to provide patient choices that produce extended quality of life. Using Latent Growth Modeling (LGM), we present a planning perspective to analyze underlying patterns of long-term chronic data related to the progression of Multiple Sclerosis (MS). Using the North American Research Committee on Multiple Sclerosis (NARCOMS) patient driven initiative that collects survey data on a biannual basis for the purpose of clinical trial recruitment and epidemiological research, this study analyzes three temporal data points spanning 3 years. Two LGM models are presented that identify patient traits correlating with disease progression. The traits analyzed are both patient and physician controlled.

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Fußnoten
1
A prior version of this paper was presented at the Hawaiian International Conference of System Sciences in January, 2009.
 
2
See Appendix for the questions used to construct the Overall Health and Emotional Health latent Variables.
 
3
Only the Slope and Intercept changes, along with their significance, have been provided due to length considerations. Fit statistics for the Age Effect models and the remainder of the models outlined can be requested from the authors.
 
4
The fit statistics for the models of these Life Style effects can be requested from the authors.
 
5
See Table 3.1 for PDDS Question.
 
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Metadaten
Titel
Understanding Lifestyle Decisions Based on Patient Historical Data: A Latent Growth Modeling Approach
verfasst von
Ronald Freeze
T. S. Raghu
Ajay Vinze
Copyright-Jahr
2016
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-23294-2_3