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2023 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Understanding the Role of Housing in Family Reunion: Evidence from Rural-Urban Migrant Families in China

verfasst von : Jun Qiu, Ping Lv

Erschienen in: Proceedings of the 27th International Symposium on Advancement of Construction Management and Real Estate

Verlag: Springer Nature Singapore

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Abstract

Family migration has become the main migration pattern of rural-urban migration in China, which is characterized by phasing and dynamic. Previous studies have focused on the impact of housing on individual migration, paying less attention to family migration, and few studies have examined the impact of housing in different stages of family migration. This paper constructs a staged and dynamic decision-making mechanism based on the Todaro model, which divides family migration into two stages: family separation stage and family reunion stage, and uses data from the 2017 China Migrant Dynamic Survey for analysis. The following conclusions are drawn: housing cost has a significant negative impact on rural-urban family migration of renting households and a significant positive impact on rural-urban family migration of purchasing households. The effect of housing ownership on family migration is significantly positive and mainly plays a role in the family reunion stage. The effect of relative housing deprivation on family migration is significantly negative. The results of this paper will help formulate housing policies that are more compatible with family migration to serve new urbanization.

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Fußnoten
1
China’s Mobile Population Development Report 2018, National Health Commission, 2018, Beijing.
 
2
\(V\left(0\right)\) Denotes the net discounted value of the expected urban-rural income gap for the migrant. \({Y}_{u}\left(t\right)\) and \({Y}_{r}\left(t\right)\) denote the real wage rates in urban and rural areas in period \(\mathrm{t}\), respectively. \(n\) is the number of periods, and \(\mathrm{r}\) is the discount rate. \(C(0)\) denotes the cost of migration (e.g., relocation costs), and \(p\left(t\right)\) denotes the cumulative employment probability of the migrant in period \(t\).
 
3
\({\mathrm{Y}}_{\mathrm{ne},\mathrm{i}}\) And \({\mathrm{C}}_{\mathrm{ne},\mathrm{i}}\) denote the non-economic benefits and non-economic costs of labor \(\mathrm{i}\) moving to the city, respectively.
 
4
\({rdincome}_{i}\) Denotes the relative income deprivation of individual \(i\). \({\gamma }_{{x}_{i}}^{+}\) denotes the proportion of the sample in \(X\) with income over \({x}_{i}\), \({\mu }_{{x}_{i}}^{+}\) denotes the average income of the sample with income over \({x}_{i}\), and \({\mu }_{x}\) denotes the average income of the total sample \(X\). The value of \({rdincome}_{i}\) is within the interval of [0, 1], and the higher the value, the stronger the sense of relative deprivation.
 
7
PIR refers to the housing price to income ratio, where housing price refers to the price per unit area of housing, setting the area to 90 square meters, and income refers to the family average annual income.
 
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Metadaten
Titel
Understanding the Role of Housing in Family Reunion: Evidence from Rural-Urban Migrant Families in China
verfasst von
Jun Qiu
Ping Lv
Copyright-Jahr
2023
Verlag
Springer Nature Singapore
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-3626-7_48