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Erschienen in: Journal of Chinese Political Science 2/2015

01.06.2015 | RESEARCH ARTICLE

Urban Chinese Support for the Chinese Dream: Empirical Findings from Seventeen Cities

verfasst von: Chunlong Lu

Erschienen in: Journal of Chinese Political Science | Ausgabe 2/2015

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Abstract

To what extent do Chinese citizens support the concept of the Chinese dream? What is the major source for the support of the Chinese dream among Chinese citizens? There is almost no representative-sample study to systematically address these questions. To fill in this gap, this article examines the intensity and the source of the Chinese people’s support for the Chinese dream. Based on a seventeen-cities survey, this research revealed the following: first, the support for the Chinese dream among Chinese urban residents is very high and real; second, the concept of the Chinese dream has three dimensions (i.e., national dream, social dream, and individual dream) and a strong collectivistic feature which is in sharp contrast with the individualistic American dream. The construction of the Chinese dream is actually based on Chinese traditional culture: respect for political authority, desire for social order and support for a powerful government. In the end, this research suggests that the construction of the Chinese dream should remain open and change with the evolving public values in China.

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Fußnoten
1
General Secretary Xi Jinping’s Exciting Statements on “Chinese dream”, People’s Daily, November 30, 2012, p.1.
 
2
Thomas Friedman, “China Needs Its Own Dream,” The New York Times, October 2, 2012.
 
3
[1]
 
4
Ibid., 11.
 
5
[2, 3]
 
6
[4, 5]
 
7
[6]
 
8
David Gosset, “Xi Jinping - Person of the Year 2013,” The Huffington Post, December 4, 2013.
 
9
[7]
 
10
[8]
 
11
[9]
 
12
[10]
 
13
Robert Lawrence Kuhn, “Xi Jinping’s Chinese dream,” The New York Times, June 3, 2013.
 
14
Ibid.
 
15
If the result of χ 2 / d.f. falls in between 1 and 3, it indicates a high goodness of fit between the sample data and the model; if the result of χ 2 / df is greater than 3, it indicates extremely high goodness of fit between the sample data and the model; If the result of χ 2 / df is less than 1, it indicates that the model is not a good one and it cannot effectively represent the sample data.
 
16
If the values of incremental fit index (IFI) and comparative fit index (CFI) exceed 0.90 respectively, they indicate a high goodness of fit between the sample data and the model.
 
17
[11, 12]
 
18
[1316]
 
19
Huntington, “Democracy’s Third Wave,” 24.
 
20
[17]
 
21
[18]
 
22
[19]
 
23
[20, 21]
 
24
If the result of χ 2 / d.f. falls in between 1 and 3, it indicates a high goodness of fit between the sample data and model; if the result of χ 2 / df is greater than 3, it indicates extremely high goodness of fit between the sample data and model; If the result of χ 2 / df is less than 1, it indicates that the model is not good and incapable of effectively representing the data.
 
25
If the values of incremental fit index (IFI) and comparative fit index (CFI) exceed 0.90 respectively, they indicate a high goodness of fit between the sample data and the model.
 
26
Byrne, Structural Equation Modeling With AMOS: Basic Concepts, Applications, and Programming; Kline, Principle and Practice of Structural Equation Modeling.
 
27
[22, 23]
 
28
[2426]
 
29
[27, 28]
 
30
[29]
 
31
For more discussion on the generalizability of findings about relationships between variables in the study of contemporary China, see [30].
 
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Metadaten
Titel
Urban Chinese Support for the Chinese Dream: Empirical Findings from Seventeen Cities
verfasst von
Chunlong Lu
Publikationsdatum
01.06.2015
Verlag
Springer Netherlands
Erschienen in
Journal of Chinese Political Science / Ausgabe 2/2015
Print ISSN: 1080-6954
Elektronische ISSN: 1874-6357
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11366-015-9343-5

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