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2024 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Use of Advanced Digital Technologies in Re-Presentation of an Ottoman Caravanserai and Its Surrounding Historic Built Environment in Bursa, Turkey

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Abstract

Conservation issues in architectural heritage require negotiating complex data encompassing geographical, architectural, social, and economic aspects of a historic urban area. Various types of advanced digital technologies can be used for such detailed work. The purpose of this study is to demonstrate the utility of these techniques in the re-discovery of the original architectural character of a mostly collapsed sixteenth-century Ottoman caravanserai, Ali Paşa Caravanserai, which was constructed under the supervision of Mimar Sinan (the major Ottomans’ Major Architect) within the Historic Trade Center of Bursa as one of the World Heritage Sites (WHS) in Türkiye. Meanwhile, it also aims to represent the changes in its form and function with the urban transformation activities that appeared in the city center since the end of the nineteenth century. For this purpose, the prevalent use of digital techniques to preserve a hardly damaged architectural heritage is described initially. Following brief information about the spatial character of the study area, including this historic monumental building, the method prepared in different phases of its rehabilitation project is designated by using digital tools to document its original structure and evaluate the physical changes in parallel with manmade deformations. At the end of the study, the necessity of digital technologies to express the authenticity of architectural heritage is discussed, while using them in finding solutions for the preservation and perception of its surrounding traditional urban texture.

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Fußnoten
1
In English named as: New Grain Bazaar Han.
 
2
For detailed information about the primary and secondary sources of the study, please look at (Çakıcı, 2008: 5−8).
 
3
For detailed information about the input data digitized by using GIS and Autocad, please look at (Çakıcı, 2008).
 
4
These experts are named Dursun Öcalan (archaeologist), Veysi Cengiz (reporter in BKTVKBK), Recep Okçu (researcher from the museum of Bursa), and Erdal Korkmaz (archaeologist). They prepared and gave the reports together with various photographs and sketches archived in the Conservation Council, between 1981 and 1987, just before the preparation of the CDP.
 
5
The 9th article of Venice Charter (1964); “The process of restoration is a highly specialized operation. Its aim is to preserve and reveal the aesthetic and historic value of the monument and is based on respect for original material and authentic documents. It must stop at the point where conjecture begins”. (https://​www.​icomos.​org/​charters/​venice_​e.​pdf).
 
6
The 20th Article of revised version of Burra Charter of Australia ICOMOS (1999), “… Reconstruction should be identifiable on close inspection or through additional interpretation”. (https://​australia.​icomos.​org/​publications/​burra-charter-practice-notes/​burra-charter-archival-documents/​).
 
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Metadaten
Titel
Use of Advanced Digital Technologies in Re-Presentation of an Ottoman Caravanserai and Its Surrounding Historic Built Environment in Bursa, Turkey
verfasst von
Sermin Çakıcı Alp
Copyright-Jahr
2024
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-59329-1_2