Skip to main content

2017 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

Using an Online Spatial Analytics Workbench for Understanding Housing Affordability in Sydney

verfasst von : Christopher Pettit, Andrew Tice, Bill Randolph

Erschienen in: Seeing Cities Through Big Data

Verlag: Springer International Publishing

Aktivieren Sie unsere intelligente Suche, um passende Fachinhalte oder Patente zu finden.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

In 2007 the world’s population became more urban than rural, and, according to the United Nations, this trend is to continue for the foreseeable future. With the increasing trend of people moving to urban localities—predominantly cities—additional pressures on services, infrastructure and housing is affecting the overall quality of life of city dwellers. City planners, policy makers and researchers more generally need access to tools and diverse and distributed data sets to help tackle these challenges.
In this paper we focus on the online analytical AURIN (Australian Urban Research Infrastructure Network) workbench, which provides a data driven approach for informing such issues. The workbench provides machine to machine (programmatic) online access to large scale distributed and heterogeneous data resources from the definitive data providers across Australia. This includes a rich repository of data which can be used to understand housing affordability in Australia. For example there is more than 20 years of longitudinal housing data nationwide, with information on each housing sales transaction at the property level. For the first time researchers can now systematically access this ‘big’ housing data resource to run spatial-statistical analysis to understand the driving forces behind a myriad of issues facing cities, including housing affordability which is a significant issue across many of Australia’s cities.

Sie haben noch keine Lizenz? Dann Informieren Sie sich jetzt über unsere Produkte:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Badland H, White M, Macaulay G, Eagleson S, Mavoa S, Pettit C, Giles-Corti B (2013) Using simple agent-based modeling to inform and enhance neighborhood walkability. Int J Health Geogr 12:58CrossRef Badland H, White M, Macaulay G, Eagleson S, Mavoa S, Pettit C, Giles-Corti B (2013) Using simple agent-based modeling to inform and enhance neighborhood walkability. Int J Health Geogr 12:58CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Batty M (2015) A perspective on city dashboards. Reg Stud Reg Sci 2:29–32CrossRef Batty M (2015) A perspective on city dashboards. Reg Stud Reg Sci 2:29–32CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Castells M (1989) The information city. Blackwell, Oxford Castells M (1989) The information city. Blackwell, Oxford
Zurück zum Zitat Committee for Sydney (2015) A city for all: five game-changers for affordable housing in Sydney. Sydney issues Paper No. 8 Committee for Sydney (2015) A city for all: five game-changers for affordable housing in Sydney. Sydney issues Paper No. 8
Zurück zum Zitat Delaney P, Pettit CJ (2014) Urban data hubs supporting smart cities. In: Proceedings of the Research@Locate’14. 7–9 Apr 2014 Delaney P, Pettit CJ (2014) Urban data hubs supporting smart cities. In: Proceedings of the Research@Locate’14. 7–9 Apr 2014
Zurück zum Zitat Economic Review Committee (2015) Out of reach? The Australian housing affordability challenge. Australian Senate Economic Review Committee (2015) Out of reach? The Australian housing affordability challenge. Australian Senate
Zurück zum Zitat Gabriel M, Jacobs K, Arthurson K, Burke T, Yates J (2005) Conceptualising and measuring the housing affordability problem. Australian Housing and Urban Research Institute, Sydney Gabriel M, Jacobs K, Arthurson K, Burke T, Yates J (2005) Conceptualising and measuring the housing affordability problem. Australian Housing and Urban Research Institute, Sydney
Zurück zum Zitat Getis A, Ord JK (1992) The analysis of spatial association by use of distance statistics. Geogr Anal 24:189–206CrossRef Getis A, Ord JK (1992) The analysis of spatial association by use of distance statistics. Geogr Anal 24:189–206CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Heilig GK (2012) World urbanization prospects: the 2011 revision. United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs (DESA), Population Division, Population Estimates and Projections Section, New York Heilig GK (2012) World urbanization prospects: the 2011 revision. United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs (DESA), Population Division, Population Estimates and Projections Section, New York
Zurück zum Zitat Hulchanski JD (1995) The concept of housing affordability: six contemporary uses of the housing expenditure‐to‐income ratio. Hous Stud 10:471–491CrossRef Hulchanski JD (1995) The concept of housing affordability: six contemporary uses of the housing expenditure‐to‐income ratio. Hous Stud 10:471–491CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Klosterman RE (1999) The what if? Collaborative planning support system. Environ Plan B: Plan Des 26:393–408CrossRef Klosterman RE (1999) The what if? Collaborative planning support system. Environ Plan B: Plan Des 26:393–408CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Kvan T, Karakiewicz J (2012) Affordable living. In: Pearson C (ed) 2020 vision for a sustainable society. Melbourne Sustainable Society Institute, Melbourne, Victoria Kvan T, Karakiewicz J (2012) Affordable living. In: Pearson C (ed) 2020 vision for a sustainable society. Melbourne Sustainable Society Institute, Melbourne, Victoria
Zurück zum Zitat Ord JK, Getis A (1995) Local spatial autocorrelation statistics: distributional issues and an application. Geogr Anal 27:286–306CrossRef Ord JK, Getis A (1995) Local spatial autocorrelation statistics: distributional issues and an application. Geogr Anal 27:286–306CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Performance Urban Planning (2015) 11th Annual demographia international housing affordability survey: 2015. Christchurch Performance Urban Planning (2015) 11th Annual demographia international housing affordability survey: 2015. Christchurch
Zurück zum Zitat Pettit CJ, Stimson R, Tomko M, Sinnott R (2013a) Building an e-infrastructure to support urban and built environment research in Australia: a Lens-centric view. In: Surveying & spatial sciences conference, 2013 Pettit CJ, Stimson R, Tomko M, Sinnott R (2013a) Building an e-infrastructure to support urban and built environment research in Australia: a Lens-centric view. In: Surveying & spatial sciences conference, 2013
Zurück zum Zitat Pettit CJ, Klosterman RE, Nino-Ruiz M, Widjaja I, Russo P, Tomko M, Sinnott R, Stimson R (2013b) The online what if? Planning support system. In: Planning support systems for sustainable urban development. Springer Pettit CJ, Klosterman RE, Nino-Ruiz M, Widjaja I, Russo P, Tomko M, Sinnott R, Stimson R (2013b) The online what if? Planning support system. In: Planning support systems for sustainable urban development. Springer
Zurück zum Zitat Pettit CJ, Klosterman RE, Delaney P, Whitehead AL, Kujala H, Bromage A, Nino-Ruiz M (2015a) The online what if? Planning support system: a land suitability application in Western Australia. Appl Spatial Anal Policy 8:93–112CrossRef Pettit CJ, Klosterman RE, Delaney P, Whitehead AL, Kujala H, Bromage A, Nino-Ruiz M (2015a) The online what if? Planning support system: a land suitability application in Western Australia. Appl Spatial Anal Policy 8:93–112CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Pettit CJ, Barton J, Goldie X, Sinnott R, Stimson R, Kvan T (2015b) The Australian urban intelligence network supporting smart cities. In: Geertman S, Ferreira JJ, Goodspeed R, Stillwell J (eds) Planning support systems and smart cities. Springer International Publishing Pettit CJ, Barton J, Goldie X, Sinnott R, Stimson R, Kvan T (2015b) The Australian urban intelligence network supporting smart cities. In: Geertman S, Ferreira JJ, Goodspeed R, Stillwell J (eds) Planning support systems and smart cities. Springer International Publishing
Zurück zum Zitat Phibbs P, Gurran N (2008) Demographia housing affordability surveys: an assessment of the methodology/Peter Phibbs and Nicole Gurran. Shelter NSW, Sydney Phibbs P, Gurran N (2008) Demographia housing affordability surveys: an assessment of the methodology/Peter Phibbs and Nicole Gurran. Shelter NSW, Sydney
Zurück zum Zitat Rae A, Singleton A (2015) Putting big data in its place: a Regional Studies and Regional Science perspective. Reg Stud Reg Sci 2:1–5CrossRef Rae A, Singleton A (2015) Putting big data in its place: a Regional Studies and Regional Science perspective. Reg Stud Reg Sci 2:1–5CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Sinnott RO, Bayliss C, Bromage A, Galang G, Grazioli G, Greenwood P, Macaulay A, Morandini L, Nogoorani G, Nino‐Ruiz M, Tomko M, Pettit CJ, Sarwar M, Stimson R, Voorsluys W, Widjaja I (2015) The Australia urban research gateway. Concur Comput Pract Exp 27:358–375 Sinnott RO, Bayliss C, Bromage A, Galang G, Grazioli G, Greenwood P, Macaulay A, Morandini L, Nogoorani G, Nino‐Ruiz M, Tomko M, Pettit CJ, Sarwar M, Stimson R, Voorsluys W, Widjaja I (2015) The Australia urban research gateway. Concur Comput Pract Exp 27:358–375
Zurück zum Zitat Stimson R, Tomko M, Sinnott R (2011) The Australian Urban Research Infrastructure Network (AURIN) initiative: a platform offering data and tools for urban and built environment researchers across Australia. In: State of Australian Cities (SOAC) conference 2011 Stimson R, Tomko M, Sinnott R (2011) The Australian Urban Research Infrastructure Network (AURIN) initiative: a platform offering data and tools for urban and built environment researchers across Australia. In: State of Australian Cities (SOAC) conference 2011
Zurück zum Zitat Stone ME (2006) What is housing affordability? The case for the residual income approach. Hous Policy Debate 17:151–184CrossRef Stone ME (2006) What is housing affordability? The case for the residual income approach. Hous Policy Debate 17:151–184CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Ting I (2015) The Sydney Suburbs where minimum wage workers can afford to rent. Sydney Morning Herald, June 2015 Ting I (2015) The Sydney Suburbs where minimum wage workers can afford to rent. Sydney Morning Herald, June 2015
Zurück zum Zitat Townsend AM (2013) Smart cities: big data, civic hackers, and the quest for a new utopia. WW Norton & Company, New York Townsend AM (2013) Smart cities: big data, civic hackers, and the quest for a new utopia. WW Norton & Company, New York
Zurück zum Zitat Wilson MW (2015) Flashing lights in the quantified self-city-nation. Reg Stud Reg Sci 2:39–42CrossRef Wilson MW (2015) Flashing lights in the quantified self-city-nation. Reg Stud Reg Sci 2:39–42CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Yates J, Milligan V, Berry M, Burke T, Gabriel M, Phibbs P, Pinnegar S, Randolph B (2013) Housing affordability: a 21st century problem, national research venture 3: housing affordability for lower income Australians Final Report No. 105. Australian Housing and Urban Research Institute, Melbourne Yates J, Milligan V, Berry M, Burke T, Gabriel M, Phibbs P, Pinnegar S, Randolph B (2013) Housing affordability: a 21st century problem, national research venture 3: housing affordability for lower income Australians Final Report No. 105. Australian Housing and Urban Research Institute, Melbourne
Metadaten
Titel
Using an Online Spatial Analytics Workbench for Understanding Housing Affordability in Sydney
verfasst von
Christopher Pettit
Andrew Tice
Bill Randolph
Copyright-Jahr
2017
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-40902-3_14

    Premium Partner