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2022 | OriginalPaper | Buchkapitel

14. Welfare Effects of Regular and Irregular Migration

verfasst von : David Benček, Tobias Heidland, Matthias Lücke, Claas Schneiderheinze

Erschienen in: Forced Displacement and Migration

Verlag: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden

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Abstract

This chapter examines the ways in which regular and irregular migration affects welfare. Net welfare effects concern migrants, countries of origin and host countries to varying degrees and are affected by migrants’ characteristics, especially their legal status. Irregular migration is more likely to result in welfare loss or smaller welfare gains due to unfavourable selection, high uncertainty and below-average labour market outcomes. In order to ensure overall beneficial welfare effects, migration requires governance through coherent cross-departmental policies.

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Fußnoten
1
Asylum seekers and refugees are a special group of migrants, whose main motive for migration is increased security from war and persecution. Achieving security often trumps any other concerns about welfare in the short term. The social and economic dynamics of income can, however, still unfold for a given individual over time, determining long-term outcomes, return decisions and the potential onward migration from a country of first asylum (Chin and Cortes 2015; Echevarria and Gardeazabal 2016).
 
Literatur
Zurück zum Zitat Chin, Aimee, and Kalena E. Cortes. 2015. The Refugee/Asylum Seeker. In Handbook of the Economics of International Migration Vol. 1, Eds. Barry R. Chiswick and Paul W. Miller, 585–658. Amsterdam: Elsevier. Chin, Aimee, and Kalena E. Cortes. 2015. The Refugee/Asylum Seeker. In Handbook of the Economics of International Migration Vol. 1, Eds. Barry R. Chiswick and Paul W. Miller, 585–658. Amsterdam: Elsevier.
Zurück zum Zitat Echevarria, Jon, and Javier Gardeazabal. 2016. Refugee Gravitation. Public Choice 169(3): 269–92.CrossRef Echevarria, Jon, and Javier Gardeazabal. 2016. Refugee Gravitation. Public Choice 169(3): 269–92.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Harris, John R., and Michael P. Todaro. 1970. Migration, Unemployment & Development: A Two-Sector Analysis. American Economic Review 60(1): 126–142. Harris, John R., and Michael P. Todaro. 1970. Migration, Unemployment & Development: A Two-Sector Analysis. American Economic Review 60(1): 126–142.
Zurück zum Zitat Olgiati, Analia, Rocio Calvo, and Lisa Berkman. 2013. Are Migrants Going Up a Blind Alley? Economic Migration and Life Satisfaction around the World: Cross-National Evidence from Europe, North America and Australia. Social Indicators Research 114(2): 383–404.CrossRef Olgiati, Analia, Rocio Calvo, and Lisa Berkman. 2013. Are Migrants Going Up a Blind Alley? Economic Migration and Life Satisfaction around the World: Cross-National Evidence from Europe, North America and Australia. Social Indicators Research 114(2): 383–404.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Peri, Giovanni, and Chad Sparber. 2009. Task Specialization, Immigration, and Wages. American Economic Journal: Applied Economics 1(3): 135–169.CrossRef Peri, Giovanni, and Chad Sparber. 2009. Task Specialization, Immigration, and Wages. American Economic Journal: Applied Economics 1(3): 135–169.CrossRef
Zurück zum Zitat Piopiunik, Marc, and Jens Ruhose. 2017. Immigration, Regional Conditions, and Crime: Evidence from an Allocation Policy in Germany. European Economic Review 92: 258–282.CrossRef Piopiunik, Marc, and Jens Ruhose. 2017. Immigration, Regional Conditions, and Crime: Evidence from an Allocation Policy in Germany. European Economic Review 92: 258–282.CrossRef
Metadaten
Titel
Welfare Effects of Regular and Irregular Migration
verfasst von
David Benček
Tobias Heidland
Matthias Lücke
Claas Schneiderheinze
Copyright-Jahr
2022
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-32902-0_14

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